学年广东省揭阳市高二下学期期末英语试题解析版.docx

学年广东省揭阳市高二下学期期末英语试题解析版.docx

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学年广东省揭阳市高二下学期期末英语试题解析版

2016-2017学年广东省揭阳市高二（下）期末英语试卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

21．（6分）

Wanted

ProjectManagementAssistant

Responsibility：

﹣ProvideservicefortheprojectinChongqing．

﹣Provideassistancetotheprojectmanagerforeverydaywork．

﹣Responsibleforfilemanagement，customerserviceforstudentsandparents．

Requirements：

﹣Collegedegreeandabove．

﹣GoodEnglishandcomputerskills．

﹣Relatedworkingexperienceintheinternationalorganization．

﹣Patient，careful，supportive．Hasstrongteamworkspirit．

EnglishTeacher

Responsibility：

﹣ConductEnglishteachingaccordingtoBritisheducationsystem．

Requirements：

﹣UniversitydegreeandaboveinEnglishmajorornormalEnglish．

﹣Eagertolearnandopen﹣mindedwithcreativity．

﹣Withdeepunderstandingandrespectfordifferentcultures．（Warmlywelcomethefreshgraduatestoapplyforthisposition．）

MarketingAssistant

Responsibility：

﹣Responsibleforthelocalmanagementofmarketingandsalesactivitiesaccordingtotheinstructionfromtheheadoffice．

﹣Collectrelatedinformationtotheheadoffice．

﹣Developrelationshipwithlocalmediaandcustomers．

Requirements：

﹣CollegedegreeandabovewithgoodEnglish（speakingandwriting）．

﹣Withbasicideaofsalesandmarketing，relatedexperienceispreferred．

﹣Workingexperienceintheinternationalorganizationisamust．

﹣Goodcommunicationandpresentationskills．

Accountant

Responsibility：

﹣AccountantworkforChongqingofficeandproject．

﹣Performthefinancemanagementlocallyaccordingtotherulesandpolicyofthecompany．

Requirements：

﹣Collegedegreeandaboveinfinancearea．

﹣GoodEnglishandcomputerskills．

﹣Goodsenseoffinancemanagement．

﹣Atleasttwoyearsofexperienceasanaccountantintheinternationalorganizationisamust．

﹣Self﹣management，hard﹣working，independentandabletodealwithpressure．

Youcangotohttp:

//www.51job．comfortheinformation．

Pleasemailorfaxyourresume（bothinEnglishandChinese），diploma，trainingcertificates（证书）andexpectedsalarytothefollowingaddresswithintwoweeks．Pleasewrite"应聘"ontheenvelope．Nopersonalvisitortelephonecallbeforethat．YourmaterialswillbekeptinACEfiles．

Add：

Room1607，PlazaBuilding，YuzhongDistrict，Chongqing，400100

FaxNo：

023﹣63728428

E﹣mail：

acercq@cta．cq．cn

21．Ifyouhavejustgraduatedfromauniversity，youshouldapplyforthepositionas　　．

A．aprojectmanagementassistant

B．anEnglishteacher

C．amarketingassistant

D．anaccountant

22．Ifyouwanttogetthepositionastheprojectmanagementassistant，inyourresumeyou'dbettersay　　．

A．youalwayshavenewideasandcan'twaittoseethemrealized

B．youcandecideeverythingforyourselfandhaveyourplancarriedout

C．youarealwaysreadytolistenandhelpcarryoutgooddecisions

D．youaregoodatpersuadingotherstofollowyou

23．Ifyouwanttoapplyforaposition，youcan　　．

A．gotothecompanyormakeaphonecallatanytime

B．gotoacercq@cta．cq．cnfortheinformationabouttheemployment

C．tellthecompanyhowmuchmoneyyouwantforyourposition

D．writeaboutyourselfeitherinEnglishorinChinese．

24．（8分）Modernmanhasclearedtheforestsforfarmlandandforwood，andhasalsocarelesslyburnedthem．Morethanthat，though，hehasalsointerferedwiththeinvisiblebondsbetweenthelivingthingsintheforests．Therearemanyexamplesofthiskindofdestruction．Theharmfulnessofman'sinterferencecanbeseeninwhathappenedmanyyearsagointheforestoftheKaibabplateau（凯亚巴布高原）ofnorthernArizona．Mantriedtoimproveonthenaturalwebofforestlifeanddestroyeditinstead．

TheKaibabhadastorybookforestoflarge﹣sizedpines，Douglasfir，whitefir，blueandEngelmannspruce．In1882avisitornoted，"We，whohavewanderedthroughitsforestsandparks，havecometoregarditasthemostattractiveregionwhichwehavetheprivilegetovisit．"ThiswasalsothelivingplaceoftheRockyMountainmuledeer．Indianshuntedthereeveryautumntogathermeatandskins"．Theforestalsohadmountainlions，timberwolvesandbobcatsthatkeptthedeerfrommultiplyingtoorapidly．

Then，in1906，PresidentTheodoreRooseveltmadetheKaibabanationalgamepreserve．Deerhuntingwasforbidden．Governmenthuntersstartedkillingoffthedeer'senemies．In25years'time，6，250mountainlions，wolvesandbobcatswerekilled．Beforetheprogram，therewereabout4，000deerintheKaibab，andby1924，therewereabout100，000．

Thedeerateeveryleafandtwigtheycouldreach．Buttherewasnotnearlyenoughfood．Huntingofdeerwaspermittedagain．Thiscausedaslightdecreaseinthedeerherd，butafargreaterlossresultedfromstarvationanddisease．Some60percentofthedeerherddiedintwowinters．By1930theherdhaddroppedto20，000animals．By1942itwasdownto8，000．

24．ThedestructionoftheenvironmentoftheKaibabresultedfrom　　．

A．turningtheforestintocultivatedland

B．interferingwithnaturalcycleofforestlife

C．forestfirescausedbyman'scarelessness

D．cuttingthetreesforbuildingmaterials

25．Engelmannspruce（Para.2）ismostlikelythenameof　　．

A．atree

B．ananimal

C．amountain

D．agame

26．ThenumberofthedeerintheKaibabhadincreasedenormouslyin　　years'time．

A.25

B.6

C.18

D.12

27．Yearslater，largenumbersofdeerintheKaibabdiedmainlybecauseof　　．

A．thecold

B．theorganizedkill

C．theshortageoffood

D．thepoormanagement．

28．（8分）DearMissManners，

Friendsofminelosttheirhomeinahousefire．Itwasterrible．Anotherfriendsetupa"gofundme"typepageforfriendsandtodonateandhelpthecouple．Manyfriends，includingme，helpedwithmoney，meals，lampreyandtheirdogwhiletheyweregettingbackontheirfeet．

Lastweek，theysentthankyounotes．MyroommatereceivedoneaddressedtoherandIdidnot．Thenotewasaprintedonesizefitsallmessage．MyroommaterealizedIdidn'treceiveathankyounote，soshesentaprivatemessagetothecouplejustlettingthemknowIhadbeenleftout．Ididn'tknowshehaddonethisuntillater．

Thenextday，IgotatextmessageapologizingandsayingthatIhadbeenleftoutbecausetheirfriendwhoaddressedthenotesmusthavemissedme！

（MissManners，theydidn'tevenaddressthenotesthemselves！

）Itwasaccompaniedbyapictureofthethank﹣younote，whichwastextedtomewiththemessage，"Hereisathankyoujustforyou．"

Iwasalittleannoyed．Ihelpedthemintheirneedanddidn'tgetasecondthought．Ihavenotrespondedtohertextmessage．Isitfairofmetoconsiderthisfriendshipover？

ShouldItellherthatIamupset，orshouldIacceptthatthisrudethankyouwasbetterthannothing？

Yours，

Mary

28．ForwhatpurposedidMarywritetheletter？

A．Tostartapublicdonationfortheunluckycouple．

B．Toteachushowtoseethetruecolorsoffriendship．

C．Totellustolearnalessonfromherstory．

D．Toaskforadviceonhowtodealwithherannoyance．

29．Fromtheletterwecaninferthat　　．

A．thecouplelosttheircarinthefiresotheyhadtogoeverywhereonfoot

B．sofarMaryhasn'treceivedathankyounoteaddressedtoher

C．Mary'sroommatesentthecoupleamessagetoblametheircarelessness

D．thecoupleleftMaryoutbyaccidentwhentheywrotethethankyounotes

30．WhatdoesMarythinkofthecoupleshehelped？

A．Careless

B．Considerate

C．Unbelievable

D．Ungrateful

31．Theletterismostlikelytakenfrom　　．

A．adiary

B．abrochure

C．anewspaper

D．areport．

32．（8分）Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytrytodecidewhatcanbeeatenandwhatcannotbeeaten．IfyoulivedintheMediterranean，forinstance，youwouldconsideroctopusagreatgift．Youwouldnotbeabletounderstandwhysomepeoplefinditrepulsive．Ontheotherhand，yourstomachwouldturnattheideaoffryingpotatoesinanimalfat﹣﹣thenormallyacceptedpracticeinmanynortherncountries．Thesadtruthisthatmostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives．

Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail．Cookedinwine，snailsareagreatluxuryinvariouspartsoftheworld．Therearecountlesspeoplewho，eversincetheirearlyyears，havelearnedtoassociatesnailswithfood．Myfriend，Robert，livesinacountrywheresnailsaredespised．Ashisflatisinalargetown，hehasnogardenofhisown．Foryearshehasbeenaskingmetocollectsnailsfrommygardenandtakethemtohim．

Theideaneverappealedtomeverymuch，butoneday，afteraheavyshower，IhappenedtobewalkinginmygardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailstakingawalkonsomeofmyprizeplants．Actingonasuddenimpulse（冲动），Icollectedseveraldozen，puttheminapaperbag，andtookthemtoRobert．Robertwasdelightedtoseemeandequallypleasedwithmylittlegift．IleftthebaginthehallandRobertandIwentintothelivingroomwherewetalkedforacoupleofhours．IhadforgottenallaboutthesnailswhenRobertsuddenlysaidthatImuststayfordinner．Snailswould，ofcourse，bethemaindish．IdidnotfancytheideaandIreluctantlyfollowedRobertoutoftheroom．Toourdismay，wesawthatthereweresnailseverywhere：

theyhadescapedfromthepaperbagandhadtakencompletepossessionofthehall!

Ihaveneverbeenabletolookatasnailsincethen．

32．Theunderlinedword"repulsive"inParagraph1mostprobablymeans"　　"．

A．disgusting

B．pleasant

C．acceptable

D．delicious

33．WecaninferfromParagraph3thatwhencollectingthesnails，theauthor　　．

A．wasgladthathecouldsharethemwithhisfriend

B．wasangrybecausetheymightdamagehisbelovedplants

C．thoughtthattheywouldmakeadeliciousdish

D．wasdepressedbecauseitwashardtocatchthemall

34．Theauthorfindsthatsnails　　．

A．areasdeliciousasoctopus

B．aredisl