高二下学期诊断性考试英语试题及答案.docx
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高二下学期诊断性考试英语试题及答案
第二学期高二年级适应性考试英语试卷
一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inaclothingstore.B.Atalaundry洗衣店（房）.C.Inaprintingshop.
2.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodoafterthelesson?
A.Goshopping.B.Gotothepostoffice.C.Haveacupofcoffee.
3.Howmuchwillthewomangetback?
A.140dollars.B.110dollars.C.30dollars.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Theirappointmentisatteno’clock.
B.Theyshouldpostpone/putoffthemeeting.
C.Theyshouldcalltomorrow.
5.Whydidthewomangetahighscoreonthetest?
A.Becauseofexercisingalot.
B.Becauseofattendingeverylecture.
C.Becauseofusingtest-takingskills.
第二节
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Beforethewomangoesonthestage.
B.Afterthewomanfinishesherperformance.
C.Beforethewomangoestoaninterview.
7.Whatistheman’ssuggestiontothewoman?
A.Beingconfident.B.Beingpersuasive.C.Beingmodest.
8.Whichistrueaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisshy.B.Sheisexcited.C.Sheisgoodatperformance.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whenwillthefolk-customactivitybeorganized?
A.Thisweekend.B.Attheendofthismonth.C.Earlynextmonth.
10.Howwillthetwospeakersgetthemoneyforcostumes服饰,套装?
A.Bycollecting10Yuanfromeachfamily.
B.Bygettingsponsorship赞助fromatravelagency.
C.Bylettingeachparticipant参与者preparetheirowncostumes.
11.WhoarethemembersoftheYanggeDanceteam?
A.Retiredpeople.B.Youngpeople.C.Children.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Takeanexam.B.Handinapaper.C.Attendalecture.
13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthattheydoafterdinner?
A.GototheGrill烧烤餐馆.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Goswimming.
14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.HewillbeattheGrillatabout6:
00.
B.HewillhelpJanedoherpaper.
C.Hewillgoswimmingafterclass.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What’sthewomansufferingfrom?
A.Headaches.B.Dizziness头晕目眩.C.Stomachaches.
16.Whereshouldthewomangonext?
A.Thechemist’s.B.Theoptician’s眼镜店.C.Heroffice.
17.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.ShefeelsdizzywhenreadingorwatchingTV.
B.Shesuffersheadacheduetoabadcold.
C.Shedoesn’twearglasses.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhatwasRice’sfirstdream?
A.Tobeamusician.B.Tobeaprofessor.C.Tobeapolitician.
19.WhendidRicebecomeaprofessoratStanfordUniversity?
A.At23.B.At26.C.At30.
20.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthetalk?
A.Hereducation.B.Herpoliticalcareer.C.Herfamilylife.
二、单项填空（共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分）
21.---WhydoyousuggestGuilin?
---Ibelieve______beautyof_______naturetherewillmake_______excellentimpressionuponthetourists.
A.a;the;anB.the;the;anC.the;/;theD.the;/;an
22.Hestudiedhard,_______theexam.
A.aimatB.aimingpassingC.aimingatpassingD.aimedtopassing
23.AIDSissaid________thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomenintheearthoverthepastfouryears.
A．thatitisB．tobeC．thatithasbeenD．tohavebeen
24.______themeetingroom,hefoundalltheparentsalready______there.
A.Toenter,sittingB.Steppinginto,toseatC.Entered,seatD.Entering,seated
25._______histeacher,LiMingwouldnothavepassedtheEnglishexamsoeasily.
A.Ifithadn’tbeenB.Hadn’titbeenC.WereitnotforD.Haditnotbeenfor
26.----Wouldyoubesokindastopassthesalttome?
----______.
A.ItdependsB.WithpleasureC.Don’tmentionitD.Mypleasure
27.---Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Wouldyougoandborrow______?
---No.I’dratherbuy_______inthebookstore.
A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it
28.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheinterval间隔，间距betweenclassesthatwe____gaveup.
A.unfortunatelyB.suddenlyC.generouslyD.eventually
29.________tocomputergames,theboyhaslostallinterestinhislessons.
A.HavingaddictedB.AddictingC.AddictD.Addicted
30.Theyhavepracticedalotandgotwellpreparedforit.Itseemstomethattheyarevery_______towinthegame.
A.possibleB.likelyCprobableD.certainly
31.Anydamage________carelessnessmustbepaidforbytheborrower.
A.resultinginB.resultedinC.resultingfromD.resultedfrom
32.Shemadeitquiteclearthatshewasnolongergoingto_______myselfishness.
A.putupwithB.dependonC.relatetoD.catchupwith
33.Hejustlacksittakestobeaprofessionalsoccerplayer.
A．whichB．whatC．thatD．who
34.____acoldday,we’dbetterputoffthepicnicandstayatschool.
AItwasBItisCItbeingDIthasbeen
35.Itistheeducation_____hereceivedwhenstudyingabroad_____hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.
A.that；thatB.which；whichC.that；whichD.where；that
36---Excuseme,canyoutellmewhenyoucancomeheretohelpus?
---Well.Anytimewill_________me.
A.suitB.fitC.matchD.content
37.Thetwooldsisters,__________forsolong,heldeachotherandburstintotears.
A.beingseparatedB.havingseparated
C.havingbeenseparatedD.hadbeenseparated
38.._______itssizewiththatofthewholeearth,wefindthehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.BeingcomparedB.ComparedC.TobecomparedD.Comparing
39.WestronglybelievetheChinesewillbuild_________theUSAinthefuture.
A.aspowerfulcountryasB.asapowerfulcountryas
C.aspowerfulacountryasD.thesamepowerfulas
40.Amongalltheseflowers_____akindofredrose,whichwasgivenbymyfriend.
A．isincludedB．includeC．wereincludedD．included
三、完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）
Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen．Careerwomenare41thanhousewives．Evidenceshowsthat42areinpoorerhealththanthejob-holders.Astudyshowsthat_43__theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasescorrespondinglyby2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint：
Workishelpfultohealth．
Whyisworkgoodforhealth?
Itisbecausework44peoplebusy,45lonelinessandsolitude独居.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy，46andlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead，thehappiestarethosewhoare47.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesas48betweenmanandreality.Bywork,people49eachother.Bycollectiveactivity,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofwork50thelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyand51himliable（likelytobeaffectedby）todisease.
52,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseof53.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.When54finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfully55apatientorateacherseeshisstudents56,theyarehappy57.
Fromtheabovewecan58totheconclusionthatthemoreyouwork,59andhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhard，studywelland60ahappyandhealthylife.
41.
A．richer
B．healthier
C．weaker
D．worse
42.
A．theold
B．thebusy
C．thejobless
D．thehard-working
43.
A．whenever
B．whether
C．though
D．since
44.
A．keeps
B．forces
C．needs
D．requires
45.
A．inchargeof
B．inlackof
C．intouchwith
D．awayfrom
46.
A．interested
B．joyful
C．concerned
D．worried
47.
A．busy
B．free
C．lazy
D．dull
48.
A．aguard
B．agap
C．achannel
D．abridge
49.
A．comeacross
B．comeintocontactwith
C．watchover
D．lookdownupon
50.
A．means
B．stands
C．helps
D．matches
51.
A．forces
B．orders
C．finds
D．makes
52.
A．Besides
B．Then
C．However
D．Yet
53.
A．disappointment
B．achievement
C．regret
D．apology
54.
A．aworker
B．afarmer
C．awriter
D．amanager
55.
A．chatwith
B．hasatalk
C．operateson
D．dealswith
56.
A．raise
B．grow
C．rise
D．increase
57.
A．inaword
B．withoutaword
C．ataword
D．beyondwords
58.
A．come
B．reach
C．arrive
D．draw
59.
A．thelonelier
B．theweaker
C．thestronger
D．thehappier
60.
A．lead
B．make
C．earn
D．share
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
IhadmyfirstjobatalocaldinercalledtheButtercupBakerywhenIwas22.Iworkedthereforsevenyearsandlearnedsomanylessons,especiallyfromafellowwaitressHelenwhohadincredibleself-respectanddidwhatsheloved—servingpeople.Shemadeeveryonesmileandfeelgood,customersandco-workersalike.
Beingawaitresschangedmylife.OneofmyregularcustomerswasFredHasbrook,anelectronicssalesman.ThankstothenewfoundconfidenceIpickedupfromHelen,Idreamedofhavingmyownrestaurant.ButwhenIcalledmyparentstoaskforaloan,theysaid,“Wejustdon’thavethemoney.”
Thenextday,Isharedmydreamwithhimandsaid,“Fred,IknowIcandomoreifsomebodywouldjusthavefaithinme.”
Hewalkedovertosomeoftheotherdinerregularsandthenextdayhandedmecheckstotaling$50,000—alongwithanotethatIhavetothisday.Itreads,“Theonlycollateral（担保）onthisloanismytrustinyourhonestyasaperson.Goodpeoplewithadreamshouldhavetheopportunitytomakethatdreamcometrue.”
ItookthecheckstoMerrillLynch—thefirsttimeIhadeverenteredabrokerage（经纪业）house—wherethemoneywasinvestedforme.IcontinuedworkingattheButtercup,makingplansfortherestaurantIwouldopen.Myinvestmentssoured,though,andIlostthemoney.
Aftergreatdeliberation（考虑）IdecidedtoapplyforajobatMerrillLynch.EventhoughIhadnoexperience,Iwashiredandendedupbecomingaprettygoodbroker.EventuallyIpaidbackFredandmycustomersthe$50,000,plus14-percentannualintere
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