高一阶段性测试英语试题含答案.docx

高一阶段性测试英语试题含答案.docx

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高一阶段性测试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高一12月阶段性测试英语试题含答案

第I卷（选择题）2015.12.28

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whoisalawyer（律师）?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman'sfriend.

2.Whichsportdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Swimming.B.Tennis.C.Football.

3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Askforhelp.B.Makeacomplaint（抱怨）.C.Checkthemachine.

4.Whatisthetimenow?

A.7:

30pm.B.7:

00pmC.6:

30pm.

5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thenewschool.B.Makingpudding.C.Thenewschoolrestaurant.

第二节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatisthemanhavingtroublewith?

A.Memory.B.Driving.C.Money.

7.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?

A.Toborrowsomemoney.B.Totakealift.C.Toaskforadvice.

听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Howlonghasthewoman’ssisterbeenoffwork?

A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.

9.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Takehersistertoahospital.B.Advisehersistertohavearest.

C.Tellhersisterabouttheman'sgreeting.

听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatistheman’sfavouriteseason?

A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Summer.

11.WhatisthesummerlikeinScotland?

A.Coldandwet.B.Dryandcold.C.Hotandwet.

12.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenitrains?

A.Angry.B.Calm.C.Sad.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hewenttomovies.B.Hewenttoamatch.C.Hewenttoaconcert.

14.Whomdidthemangooutwith?

A.Hisbrother.B.Nobody.C.Hissister.

15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Theperformancewascalled“SavingthePeople”.

B.Theactivitywasheldtocollectmoneyforpoorchildren.

C.Manypeoplemadeabigcash-donationonthespot（在现场,当场）.

16.Whoshouldtakeresponsibility（责任）fortheproblemaccordingtothewoman?

A.Thegovernment.B.Allpeople.C.TheRedCross.

听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whoismakingthespeech?

A.Ateacher.B.Aparent.C.Astudent.

18.Whereisprobablythespeechmade?

A.Ataclassmeeting.B.Ataparents’meeting.C.Atagraduationceremony.

19.Whatarethefeelingsofthelisteners?

A.Sadandthankful.B.Disappointedandsorrow.C.Excitedandworried.

20.Whomdoesthespeakershowthanksto?

A.Parentsandclassmates.B.Parentsandteachers.C.Classmatesandteachers.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheDollandtheWhiteRose

Iwaswalkingaroundinamall,whenIsawacashierhandthislittleboysomemoneyback.Thecashiersaid,“I’msorry,butyoudon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisdoll.”Thelittleboyseemedverydisappointed.

Iwalkedtowardhimandaskedhimwhohewishedtogivethisdollto.“It’sthedollthatmysisterwantedsomuchforChristmas.ShewassurethatSantaClauswouldbringittoher:

ButSantaClauscan’tbringittoherwheresheisnow.Ihavetogivethedolltomymommysothatshecangiveittomysisterwhenshegoesthere.”Hiseyesweresosad.“MysisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGodverysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogiveittomysister.”

Myheartnearlystopped.Thelittleboylookedupatmeandcontinued,“ItoldDaddytotellMommynottogoyet.IneedhertowaituntilIcomebackfromthemall.”

Iquicklyreachedformywalletandsaid,“Supposewecheckagain,justincaseyoudohaveenoughmoneyforthedoll.”

“OK,IhopeIdohaveenough,”hesaid.Iputsomeofmymoneywithhiswithouthimseeingandwestartedtocountit.Therewasenoughforthedollandevensomesparemoney.

Surprisingly,thelittleboycried,“ThankyouGodforgivingmeenoughmoney!

”Thenhelookedatmeandadded,“IaskedlastnightbeforeIwenttosleepforGodtomakesureIhadenoughmoneytobuythisdoll,sothatMommycouldgiveittomysister.Heheardme!

Ialsowantedtohaveenoughmoneytobuyawhiteroseformymommy,butIdidn’tdaretoaskGodfortoomuch.Buthegavemeenoughtobuythedollandawhiterose!

”

ThenIrememberedtwodaysbeforealocalnewspaperreportedanaccidentinwhichawomanandalittlegirlwerebadlyinjured.Thelittlegirldiedrightaway,andthemotherwasleftinacriticalstate.Wasthisthefamilyofthelittleboy?

TwodaysafterImetthelittleboy,Ireadinthenewspaperthatthewomanhadpassedaway.Icouldn'tstopmyselffromgoingtothefuneral.Teary-eyed,Ifeltthatmylifehadbeenchangedforever.

21.Theboywantedtobuythedollbecause__________.

A.hehadalwaysbeeneager（渴望的）forsuchadoll

B.SantaClausdidn’tgivehimanyChristmasgift

C.hewouldgiveittohismotherasabirthdaysurprise

D.hewantedtoturnhissister’sChristmaswishintoreality

22.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat__________.

A.theboy’ssisterdiedafterstayinginhospitalfortwoweeks

B.theboy’sfamilywereallseriouslyinjuredinacaraccident

C.theauthorgavetheboysomeextramoneywithouthisnotice

D.theboy’smotheralwayswishedtoreceiveawhiteroseonChristmas

23.Thestorymostprobablyconveys（表达）themessagethat__________.

A.akindactcanbringjoyandhopetoothers

B.agiftisaperfectwaytoexpressloveforothers

C.losingafamilymemberisaheavyblow（打击）tochildren

D.areligious（宗教的）beliefcanhelponesolveproblemsinhislife

B

Here’sanewwarningfromhealthexperts:

sittingisdeadly.Scientistsareincreasinglywarningthatsittingforlongperiods,evenifyouexerciseregularly,couldbebadforyourhealth.Anditdoesn'tmatterwherethesittingtakesplace--intheoffice,atschool,inthecarorbeforeacomputerorTV.Justtheoverallnumberofhoursittakesmatters.Severalstudiessuggestpeoplewhospendmostoftheirdayssittingaremorelikelytobefat,haveaheartattackorevendie.

Whilehealthofficialshaveissued（发布）guidelinesadvisingontheleastamountsofphysicalactivities,theyhaven’tsuggestedpeopletrytolimithowmuchtimetheyspendinaseatedposition.

“Afterfourhoursofsitting,thebodystartstosendharmfulsignals,”saidEkblom-BakoftheSwedishSchoolofSportandHealthSciences.Sheexplainedthatgenescontrollingtheamountofglucose（葡萄糖）andfatinthebodystarttoshutdown.

Evenforpeoplewhoexercise,spendinglongperiodsoftimesittingatadeskisstillharmful.TimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganization,saidpeoplewhoexerciseeverydaybutstillspendalotoftimesittingmightgetmorebenefitsifthatexercisewerespreadacrosstheday,ratherthaninasinglehour.

Stillinastudythattrackedmorethan17,000Canadiansforaboutadozenyears,researchersfoundpeoplewhosatmorehadahigherdeathrisk,whethertheyexercisedornot.

Expertssaidmoreresearchisneededtofigureoutjusthowmuchsittingisdangerous,andwhatmightbepossibletooffsetthoseeffects.

“Peopleshouldkeepexercisingbecausethathasalotofbenefits,”Ekblom-Baksaid.“Andwhenthey’reintheoffice,theyshouldtrytointerruptsittingasoftenaspossible.”

24.Theunderlinedword“offset"inParagraph6mostprobablymeans"".

A.turntoB.workoutC.getridofD.makeuseof

25.Sittingtoomuchisdangerousbecauseitcan.

A.makeapersonunabletoexerciseenoughinaday

B.destroythebalanceofglucoseandfatinthebody

C.increaseglucoseandfatinthebody

D.makeapersonbecomelazy

26.IntheopinionofEkblom-Bak,whenatwork,you’dbetterhavearestby.

A.sendingyourfriendsemailsB.takingawalkaroundyouroffice

C.chattingonlineorplayingcomputergamesD.listeningtomusicwhilesitting

27.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SideEffectsofSittingTooMuchB.Don’tSitTooMuchWhileWorking

C.MoreandMorePeopleSitTooMuchD.SittingTooMuchCouldBeDangerous

C

FirstLadyMichelleObamaisabigfanofvolunteering.Volunteeringmeansworkingforfreetohelpsomeoneelse.Mrs.Obamasaysvolunteeringisveryimportant.“Itshouldbepartofeveryone’slife,”shesays.

Manyteensagree.Theysaythathelpingothersfeelsgreatandmakesadifference.Thesedays,moreteensvolunteerthanworkforpay.Teenscleanupparks,walkdogsatanimalshelters,visittheelderlyandmore.

Somecities—includingSeattle,Chicago,andWashington,D.C.—requirehighschoolstudentstovolunteer.Studentsmustvolunteerinordertograduate.Thestudentvolunteerslearnnewskillsandhelptheircommunities.

Manyparentsareinfavoroftheidea----theysayvolunteeringhelpsteensbuildjobskills.Butmostteensdon’twanttobeforcedtovolunteer.Theysaytheyarebusy.Andtheysayvolunteeringisonlyfunifit’sachoice.

Readbothsidesofthedebateanddecide.

YES

Volunteeringcanhelpteensgetintocollegeorgetajob.

Manycitiesandtownsneedhelp.Volunteerscanhelpkeepimportantprogramsgoing.

Notallteenswillvolunteerifitisn’trequired.Schoolsshouldrequirestudentstodoalltheycantogetreadyforadultlife.

NO

Mostteensarealreadyverybusywithclasses,homework,jobsandsports.Forcingthemtodomoreisn’tfair.

Itshouldbeuptoeachperson.Helpingoutdoesn’tfeelasgoodifyouhavetodoit.

Findingavolunteerjobisn’talwayseasy.Studentsshouldn’tbekeptfromgraduatingbecauseofsomethingtheycan’tcontrol.

28.ThewritermentionsMichelleObamainorderto___________.

A.introducethetopicofthetextB.explainwhatvolunteeringis

C.tellwhatshedoesfortheUSD.sho