黑龙江省大庆市高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

黑龙江省大庆市高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

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黑龙江省大庆市高一英语上学期期中试题

黑龙江省大庆市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题

考试时间：

120分钟总分：

150分

第一部分单项填空：

（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）

1.Theyaresaidtohavedevelopedanew________toteaching,whichissaidtoimproveclassroomteachinggreatly.A．methodB．meansC．wayD．approach

2.—Let'sgototheparktomorrowmorning.

—Sorry,I'vegotanimportantappointmentat9o'clockandIcan't________tomissit.

A．manageB．affordC．waitD．help

3.Thetechnicalcooperationandcultural________betweenthetwocountriesareincreasinggradually.A．revengeB．expensesC．exchangesD．Extension

4．Tomwantstoknowifwecan________Johnforthenight,sincehehaslostallhismoneyandcangonowhere.

A．putupB．putoffC．putonD．putdown

5.Sofarthisyearwe________afallinhousepricesbybetween5percentand10percent.

A．saw　　　　B．seeC．hadseenD．haveseen

6．Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining________whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wentonB.gotthroughC.paidoffD.endedup

7．Thispieceofmusicbeingplayedattheconcert________sweet.

A．soundsB．listenstoC．issoundedD．islistenedto

8.Itisthefirsttimehe________hereandnowitishightimethathe________around.

A．come;shouldbeshownB．hascome;wasshown

C．came;beshownD．came;wasshown

9.Itseemsthereare________peopleoutofworkbecauseofeconomiccrisis.Somethingmustbedonetocreatemoreemployment.

A．agreatmanyB．agreatmanyofC．agreatdealD．agreatdealof

10.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycoverssicknessofmindaswellas________sickness.A．normal　　B．averageC．ordinaryD．regular

11．ThetrainforShanghai________at9tomorrowmorning.Soyouare________togeteverythingreadyat7o'clock.

A．willleave;supposedB．areleaving;suppose

C．leaves;supposedD．isgoingtoleave;suppose

12．Thedoctorthought________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.

A．thisB．itC．oneD．That

13.“Whoseturnisit_____now?

”askedthedoctor.

A.examinedB.toexamineC.beingexaminedD.tobeexamined

14.Yourdaughter________theenjoymentofourvisit.

A．addsupB．addstoC．addsuptoD．addsin

15.Mostofthepeopleinthecitywerekilledinthebigfire,andonlyafew________it.

A.livedB.remainedC.leftD.survived

16.Thereason________hewaslatewas________hemissedthetrain.

A.why;thatB.that;thatC.that;whyD.why;why

17..Whatabeautifulday!

You________takeyourumbrellaatall.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.maynot

18.Whatteamdidyousayyourboyfriend_______?

A.inB.aboutC.atD.on

19.Thecommittee_____madeupof20members,who_____expertsinmedicine.

A.is,areB.is,isC.are,isD.are,are

20.Youneedn’t______mybreakfast;I’lleatout.

A.worryaboutB.careforC.botheraboutD.troublefor

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Ireceivemanylettersfromchildrenandcan’tanswerthemall–therewouldn’tbeenoughtimeinaday.I’lltrytoanswersomeofthequestionsthatarecommonlyasked.

WheredidIgettheideaforStuartLittleandforCharlotte’sWeb?

Well,manyyearsago,Iwenttobedonenightinarailwaysleepingcar,andduringthenightIdreamedaboutatinyboywhoactedratherlikeamouse.That’showthestoryofStuartLittlegotstarted.

AsforCharlotte’sWeb,Ilikeanimalsandmyfarmisverypleasantplacetobe–atallhours.Oneday,whenIwasonmywaytofeedthepig,Ibeganfeelingsorryforthepigbecause,likemostpigs,hewasgoingtodie.Thismademesad.SoIstartedthinkingofwaystosavehislife.ThreeyearsafterIstartedwritingit,itwaspublished.（Iamnotafastworker,asyoucansee.）

SometimesI’maskedwhenIstartedtowrite,andwhatmademewanttowrite.Istartedearly–assoonasIcouldspell.Childrenoftenfindpleasurethroughtryingtosettheirthoughtsdownonpaper,eitherinwordsorinpictures.Iwasnotgoodatdrawing,soIusedwordsinstead.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundthatwritingcouldbeawayofearningaliving.

Well,hereistheanswertothelastquestion.No,theyareimaginary（虚构的）tales.Inreallife,afamilydoesn’thaveachildwholookslikeamouseandaspiderdoesn’twritewordsinherweb.Althoughmystoriesareimaginary,Iliketothinkthatthereissometruthinthem,too–truthaboutthewaypeopleandanimalsfeel,thinkandact.

21.E.B.Whitewrotethispassageto______.

A.introducehisnewbooksB.introducetwofunnystories

C.explainwhyheenjoyswritingD.answersomereaders’questions

22.WecanknowfromthepassagethatE.B.Whiteisawriterwho______.

A.writesveryfastB.worksonafriends’farm

C.mainlywritesstoriesforadultsD.writesimaginarytalesforchildren

23.Whatinspired（激励）E.B.Whitetowrite Charlotte’sWeb?

A.Thathewantedchildrentoloveanimals.

B.Thathewasdeeplyimpressedbyacleverpig.

C.Thathewantedtousehisownwaytosaveapig.

D.Thathewantedtosavetheanimalsonafarm.

24.E.B.Whitestartedtowritebecausehewantedto______.

A.improvehisspellingB.expresshisthoughts

C.showhissadnessD.makeagoodlivingB

Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?

Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.

Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra（额外的）pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase（以防）theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.

Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve（值得）tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!

Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!

Makeplans—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!

25.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould_____.

A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.justlistenunlessasked

C.calmhimorherdownD.shareyourfeelingsaswell

26.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould_____.

A.trytodoeverythingforthemB.putthembeforeourselves

C.changetheirbadhabitsfirstD.ignoretheirfaults

27.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?

A.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.

C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.

28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtofindagoodfriend.B.Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.

C.Howtobeagoodfriend.D.Howtomakemorefriends.

C

Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyoulive—inthemiddleofmoderncity，orafarawayvillage—thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes，transistorradios，oilpoweredengines，etc.，arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise，too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackground_musicwhiletheyareworking.

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeaveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.However，somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud，andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums（耳鼓）．Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentrationsuggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration，whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise，whichdoesn’tchangetoomuch（music，forexample）mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.

29．Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.

A．NoisyLifeB．BackgroundNoise

C．DisturbedConcentrationD．ChangeableNoise

30．“Backgroundmusic”inthepassagemeans________.

A．musicplayedinthecornerB．akindofnoisecomingintoyourears

C．musichelpspeopletoconcentrateD．musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking

31．Somepeoplemayhavetheirhearinghurt________.

A．whiletheyareincompletesilenceB．whiletheyaredancingviolently

C．whiletheyarelisteningtopopmusicD．whiletheyarelisteningtosoftmusic

D

　　ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission（录取）tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.

　　In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon（外科医师）,butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.

　　UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewa