09届高三年级英语上册摸底考试.docx
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09届高三年级英语上册摸底考试
09届高三年级英语上册摸底考试
英 语 试 题
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inacollege.C.Inabookstore.
2.HowdidthemangethisMP4?
A.Bymail.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromashop.
3.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Radioprogram.B.TVprogram.C.Somecartoons.
4.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanfoundtheessayverydifficult.
B.Theessaywasdifficulttocompleteinhalfanhour.
C.Thewomanfoundtheessayeasy.
5.Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Hesuggeststhewomantakethesubway.
B.Hedoesnotknowthewaytothetheatre.
C.Hewantstoleaveearlytoavoidatrafficjam.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.WhydoesJimfeelunhappy?
A.BecausehefelthehadmisunderstoodTom.
B.BecauseherefusedtolendhisbiketoTom.
C.BecauseTomhadrefusedtolendhimsomemoney.
7.Whydidn’tJimlendhisbiketoTom?
A.BecauseJimisusingthebikehimself.
B.BecauseTomrefusedtolendhimsomemoney.
C.BecauseJimlikesthebikeandhewasunsatisfiedwithTom.
8.WhathasJimdecidedtodo?
A.TryhisbesttohelpTom.B.LendhisbiketoTom.C.ApologizetoTom.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.WhyisMichaelsurfingontheInternet?
A.Toplaygames.B.Tosubmithisapplication.
C.Togetinformationaboutuniversities.
10.WhatwillMichaelmajorin?
A.Engineering.B.Economics.C.Notdecided.
11.WhatistheapplicationdeadlinefortheuniversitieswithinMichael’schoices?
A.March13.B.March30.C.Afewweekslater.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inaconcerthall.B.Inanancientpalace.C.Inamodernmuseum.
13.Whatdoesthemanlikebestinthisplace?
A.Thelights.B.Thepaintings.C.Thecolors.
14.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarehavingagoodtime.B.Theywishtobecomerichsoon.
C.They’reuninterestedinupper-classlife.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whatdidthewomandoafewdaysago?
A.Shehadafalsetoothtakenout.B.Shehadherteethexamined.
C.Shehadafalsetoothfitted.
16.Whatcausedthewoman’stoothache?
A.Thetoothdidn’tfitquiteright.B.Shedidn’ttakegoodcareofthetooth.
C.Sheoftenatesweets.
17.Whattimedidthedoctoraskthewomantogetthere?
A.After11:
00.B.Notlaterthan11:
00.C.At11:
00sharp.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?
A.Todescribesomeplantsandanimals.B.Topersuadethelistenerstogoonatour.
C.Tomakethelistenersfamiliarwiththearea.
19.WhatcanthelistenersdoatSummitLake?
A.Restandtakephotos.B.Goboatingorswimming.
C.Cooklunchoveracampfire.
20.Whatwouldbepartofthetrip?
A.Climbinguprocks.B.Fishinginastream.
C.Walkingthroughafield.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Becauseof______highdemandforTypeABblood,______suppliesofitinbloodbanksareusuallylimited.
A.the;theB.a;theC.不填;theD.不填;不填
22.—Hello!
MayFlowerHotel.CanIhelpyou?
—Doyouhavearoom______forthisweekend?
A.accessibleB.presentC.absentD.available
23.—______?
—Nothingserious,butabittired.
A.AnythingthematterwithyouB.Isthatall
C.AnythingelseD.What’sthis
24.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?
—Whythatearly?
I______.
A.willbesleepingB.havesleptC.havebeensleepingD.willsleep
25.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives______everythingseemsveryhard.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that
26.Franklin’sbeinggoodatlearningfromobservationsandexperiences______greatlytohissuccessinpoliticallife.
A.owedB.addictedC.contributedD.related
27.Ourgovernmenthasdonealottosolvetheshortageofoil,butitmaytakesometime______wehaveenough.
A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.unless
28.Payavisittoourschoolnextterm,andyou’llseeamodernstadium______here.
A.tobecompletedB.beingcompletedC.havingcompletedD.completed
29.—HowaboutyourtriptoItaly?
—Oh,______thefineweather,weenjoyedourselvesindeed.
A.butforB.thankstoC.inspiteofD.becauseof
30.—Aren’tyouruncle’sfamilygoingtoAustraliaforholidaythissummer?
—No,theyfinallydecided______.
A.nottoB.toC.togoD.notgoing
31.—HowdoyouliketheprojectputforwardbytheSmiths?
—Consideringitsreal______,itwillbewellworthputtingintopractice,Ithink.
A.priceB.valueC.costD.expense
32.—IwonderwhyJacksonwasabsentfromyesterday’sconference.
—Hemusthavebeenill,______?
A.isn’theB.wasn’theC.didn’theD.mustn’the
33.—SomewesternerswerealwaysdoubtingChina’sabilityofholdingtheOlympicGames.
—Yes,buttheBeijingOlympicGames______agreatsuccess.
A.showedB.keptC.provedD.remained
34.Withfoodandgunpowder______short,thesoldiersaresufferingfromhungeranddangerof
beingattackedbytheenemiesatanytime.
A.torunB.toberunC.runD.running
35.—IthinktheInternetisplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.Don’tyouthinkso?
—Yes.______.
A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.Earlybirdscatchworms
C.FactsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Nopains,nogains
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onceuponatimeaking,inthecompanyofhisministers,wenttotheimperialgardenforawalk.Whenhewaswalkingaroundapond,astrangeidea36uponhimandheasked,“Howmanybuckets（桶）ofwaterarethereinthepond?
”Theministerslookedateachother,37togiveananswer.
Rather38,thekingordered,“Youhavethreedays’grace.Anyonewhooffersananswerwillbehandsomelyawarded.Thosewhofailwillbe39.”
Thetimelimitwasdueinthetwinkling（闪烁）ofaneye,yettheministerswerestill40theirwit’send.Atthistimeachildappeared41declaredthatheknewtheanswer.Thekingtoldhis42ministerstogowiththechildforthemeasurement.Totheir43thechildrefusedthesuggestionwithasmile,“Itisveryeasy.No44togotothepond.”Thismadethekinglaugh45,“Alright,letusknowwhatitis.”Thechildwinked（眨眼）andsaid,“That46onthesizeofthebucket.Ifitisasbigasthepond,thereisonebucketofwater;ifitis47asbig,twobuckets;ifonethirdasbig,threebuckets;if...”“Stop!
That’sit.You’vegotthe48.”Thekingwassatisfiedandthechildwasdulyrewarded.
Whydidtheministersfeelitso49tosettletheproblem?
Becausetheyfellinapitfall（陷阱）,followinga50wayofthinking.People’sthinkingoftengoesahabitualway—thebeatentrackofstraightforwardness.51isastatic（静态的）waypresupposingeveryobjectdefiniteandcertain,i.e.thesizeofthepondandthebucketshouldbeclearly52.Ifoneofthemisunknown,itwillbedifficulttodothemeasurement,letalone53.Whynotchangeyourmodeofthought—fromstatictodynamic（动态的）,fromconcreteto54?
Ifyouadoptanindirectwayandtrytofindouttheproportionalrelationbetweenthepondandthebucket,you’llgetananswer—flexibleyet55tosolvetheproblem.
Sometimestogetoutofthedifficultyonemustchangeone’swayofthinking,orsimplychangeone’sapproachtowardsaproblem.
36.A.fixedB.focusedC.cameD.looked
37.A.strugglingB.thinkingC.fallingD.failing
38.A.disappointedB.excitedC.pleasedD.contented
39.A.killedB.punishedC.blamedD.scolded
40.A.onB.atC.inD.by
41.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.he
42.A.excitingB.amazingC.surprisingD.trembling
43.A.doubtB.surpriseC.envyD.delight
44.A.goodB.useC.needD.wonder
45.A.wonderfullyB.joyfullyC.cheerfullyD.doubtfully
46.A.decidesB.dependsC.callsD.looks
47.A.halfB.bothC.allD.wholly
48.A.awardB.rewardC.answerD.number
49.A.easyB.difficultC.fastD.slow
50.A.wrongB.correctC.rightD.incorrect
51.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Such
52.A.markedB.measuredC.signedD.known
53.A.anotherB.otherC.oneD.both
54.A.detailedB.easyC.simpleD.abstract
55.A.appropriateB.availableC.adequateD.proper
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Astorytellsthataseniorvillagerwholedsomeothervillagerscarryingsaltdayandnighttoatowninordertotradebarleyasfoodforthewinter.Onenighttheycampedinawildernesswithastarryskyabove.Theseniorvillager,obeyingthetraditionpasseddownfromancestry,tookoutthreeblocksofsaltandthrewthemintothecampfire,presumablytoforetellthechangesofweatherinthemountains.
Alleagerlywaitedfortheoldman’s“weatherreport”:
ifthesaltinthefireproducedcracklingsound,theywouldhavegoodweatherinstore;ifnosoundwasproduced,itthenmeantthegoodweatherwouldsoonendandastormwouldcomeatanymoment.
Theseniorvillagerlookedserious.Thesaltinthecampfiremadenosoundatall.Convincedbythisbadomen（兆头）,heurgedthewholeteamtosetoutimmediatelyafterdaybreak.Ayoungmaninthegroup,however,insistedthattheyshouldnotstartinsuchahurry,consideringitsuperstitious（迷信的）to“for
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