山东省济宁市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx

山东省济宁市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx

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山东省济宁市中考英语试题及答案Word版

济宁市二O一八年高中段学校招生考试

英语试题

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,45分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共100分。

考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。

共10页。

2.答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号,然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水

签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。

3.答第Ⅰ卷时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。

4.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米慧色墨水签字笔在答題卡上书写。

务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。

若需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案,不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。

5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）

一、听力选择（共15小题题,计15分）

（一）请听录音中五个句子。

从下面所给的A、B、C三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。

（每个句子仅读一遍）

4.Whoisthegirlinaredskirt?

A.Alice.B.RoseC.Rose'sclassmate

5.Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Watchingthenew.B.WatchingTVplays.C.WatchingAnimalworld.

6.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.Inthecity.B.InthetownC.Inthemountains

7.WhyisTomfeelingbad?

A.BecausehefailedtheReadingexam.

B.Becauseheisafraidtotalkwithhisteacher.

C.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhomtotalkwith

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Neighbors

（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出能国答所给间题的最佳答案。

（每段对话读两遍），

听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。

温馨提示：

1.sightseeing观光2.book预定

9.Howlongdoesthetriptake?

A.4daysB.5days.C.7days

10.Whattransportationwillthemantake?

A.Trainandsubway.

B.Planeandsightseeingbus.

C.Trainandsightseeingbus.

11.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.14000yaB.2,000yuan,C.3,000yuan,听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题

12.what'swrongwiththeboy?

A.Hehasacoldandafever

B.Hehasaheadacheandafever

C.Hehasastomachacheandaheadache

13.Whatcausedtheboysheadache?

A.Havingabadcoldandafever.

B.Eatingfastfoodandnobreakfast.

C.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthecomputer.

14.Whichisthewoman'sadvice?

A.Trytohaveagoodeatinghabit.

B.Domorningexerciseseveryday.

C.Don'tdotoomuchworkoncomputer.

15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahospital.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Athome.

注意：

请同学们翻到第8页，找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继坡做听力填词题。

、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

Mapsarepicturesofplaces.Youmusthaveseenamapoftheworld,ofyourhomecountryandevenofyourhomecity.Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore.

Therearealsomanyothertypes（类型）ofmaps.Eachgivesaspecialkindofinformation.Therearestreetmaps,touristmaps,andevenmapsoftheairandsea.

Hereisasimpleroadmap.

16.Whichisthebiggesttownonthemap?

A.

B.Bluetown.

Greenton.

D.Bigtow.C.Smalltown.

17.IfyoudrivefromSmalltowntoBluetown,whichisthebestwaytochoose?

A.M3B.M13.

C.M23D.R67

18.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Waystochoosemaps.B.Waystoreadmaps.

It'sthattimeoftheyear--graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit'sanespeciallybigdealifyou'refinishinghighschoolorcollege.

Oneamazing16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!

Sheactuallygothercollegediplomabeforeherhighschooldiploma.Howdidshemanagetodothat?

"Hardworkandgreatattention,"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:

30am.andgotobedafter11:

00p.m.

Doingbothatthesametimeisahugeachievement,andithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She'soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearlyperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway.shealsoplayedbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.

19.InwhatwayisGrace"amazing?

A.Sheisa16-year-oldFloridagirl

B.Shefinishedhighschoolthisweek.

C.Sheworkedveryhardatherlessonseveryday.

D.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16.

20.

WhichpicturemightGracesdiplomalooklike?

21.Whatisthekeytograce'ssuccess?

A.Takingcollegecoursesat13.

B.Workinghardathercourses.

C.Growingupinaprofessor'sfamily.

D.Havingadreamofbecomingateacher.

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.TheBusheshave13childrenaltogether.

B.Gracesmotherisafull-timehistoryteacher.

C.Gracewantstoteachatuniversityinthefuture.

D.Gracereceivedhereducationathomebefore13.

C

InAmerica,boysandgirlsoftenjoinclubs.Themembersofaclubworktogether.Theyalsolearncertainskillsandsharegoodtimes.

ManyboysbelongtoBoyScouts.Boyscoutsenjoyhikingandcampingouttogether,andtheylearnmanythings.Scoutslearnsafetyrules,firstaid,andwhattodowhenindanger.Membershaveachancetolearnoutdoorliving.Theylearntobuildfiresandcookoutintheopen.

GirlScoutsandCampFireGirlsareclubsforgirls.Thesetwoclubsgivetheirmembersachancetohavefunandlearn.Thegirlsinagrouptaketrips,havepartiesandgohikingandcampingtogether.TheCampFireGirlsearnhonorbeads（荣誉珠）forlearningsuchskillsasswimmingandcooking.TheGirlScoutsearnbadges（徽章）.

Bothboysandgirlscanbemembersof4-hclubs,Childrenwholiveineitherthecityorthecountrymaybelongto4-h.Aprojectsuchasraisingapigoracalfcanbecarriedononlybyfarmchildren,whilecitychildrencantakepartingardeningandcookingprojects.

Inalltheseclubstheboysandgirlslearntobegoodandusefulcitizens.

23.Whydoboysandgirlsjoinclubsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tomaketheirparentshappy.

B.Toearnhonorbeadsandbadges.

C.Tolearnskillsandsharegoodtimes.

D.Toenjoyhikingandcampingout.

24.WhatdoesPara.2mainlytalkabout?

A.Whattodowhenindanger.

B.SomeactivitiesofBoyScouts.

C.WhatBoyScoutsreallyenjoy.

D.Someskillsaboutoutdoorliving.

25.WhatcanweknowfromPara.3?

A.InAmericatherearemanyclubsforgirls.

B.CampFireGirlsisquitepopularinAmerica.

C.Girlscangohikingandcampingwiththeboys.

D.Girlsareencouragedtolearnswimmingandcooking.

26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Membersof4-hclubsinAmerica.

B.ClubsforboysandgirlsinAmerica.

C.DifferentkindsofclubsinAmerica.

D.Childrenwhoareinterestedinclubs.

Inventionsmakeourlifeeasierandbetterthanbefore.Whatarethebestinventionsoflastyear?

HerearethreeamazingthingsinTimemagazineslistofthe25bestinventionsof2017.

Smartmug

It'shardtokeepcoffeeorteawarm,especiallyinwinter.Butthissmartmug

fromUScompanyEmberTechnologiescansolvethisproblem.Thereisanappforthemugthatallowspeopletosetthemugtoacertaintemperaturebetween48"Cand62"C.Then,themugkeepsyourcoffeeorteaatthattemperatureforaboutanhour,andevenlongerifyouputthemugonacharging（充电）plate.

Socialrobot

Canrobotstalktouslikehumans?

Jibo,arobotmadebyUScompanyJiboInc,candothis.Withabig,roundheadandabigbody,Jibolookslikeacartooncharacter.Anditsvoicesoundslikea10-year-oldboy.Assoonasyousay"Hey,Jibo,"itdancesandturnstofaceyou.Whenittalkstoyou,itmovesitsheadandbodytocommunicatewithyou.Itsappearance,toneofvoiceandhumormakeyoufeelthatyouhavealittlefriendJiboisabletotellstoriestochildren,

takepicturesjustbyhearingyourorder"Jibo,takeapicture",anddohundredsofotherjobs.AlthoughitscreatorsthinkthatJibostillhasalottolearn,it'savailablewithapriceof$899;a

goodpriceforaprettysmartandfriendlyrobot!

Fidgetspinner

Whatisthemostpopulartoythisyear?

Theanswerisprobablyfidgetspinners.Theyaresmallplasticormetaltoyswithabearing（滚珠轴承）inthemiddle.Thetoyscankeepturningaroundonyourfingertipforafewminutesafteryoustartthem.Oncetheyareturning,youcanputthemonanyotherflatsurface,

suchasaruleroreventhenoseofapetdog.Thistoyisverypopularamongyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.Somepeoplesaythatithelpsthemcalmdown

andrelax.Butitmaynotbeagoodthingtospendtoomuchtimeplayingwithit.

27.Whyisthesmartmugspecial?

A.It'snoteasytogetbrokeninwinter.

B.Itcanheatcoffeeorteaupto48°C.

C.Itcansolvemanydifficultproblems.

D.Ithasanapptocontrolthetemperature.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?

A.Jiboisnotperfectyetbutworthbuying.

B.AlthoughJiboischeap,it'snotworthbuying.

C.AlthoughJiboisexpensive,itisworththemoney.

D.ThecreatorshavetolearnalottomakeJiboperfect.

29.Whatisafidgetspinnerusedfor?

A.Havingfun.

B.Cleaningfinger.

C.Doinghomework.

D.Answeringquestions.

30.What'sthebesttitleforthewholetext?

A.Inventionsandourlife.

B.Timemagazineslist.

C.Bestinventionsof2017.

D.Mugs,robotsandtoys.

第Ⅲ卷（非选择题共55分）

三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）

请听下面一段独白。

根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1－5空格处的适当单词，

每空限填一词。

（独白读两遍）

A1.competition

Time

Ontheeveningof2.12thfrom6:

30to8:

30.

Place

Inthe3.ofourschool.

Clothes

Wearwhiteshirtsanddark4.trousers.

Phonenumber

Callushereat5.

四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通，语法正确。

1.InthenorthofChina,leavesusuallyfalldownwhenacomes.

2.Apataschoolisaplaceforstudentstoplayanddosports.

3.InChinamoreandmorepeoplersharedbikestoandfromwork.

4.Don'tworryaboutthechildren.Theyareoldenoughtolookaftert.

5.Peopleoftenflykitesonsunnyand（多风）days．

6.It'sagoodhabittobrushyour（牙齿）afterameal.

7.ThestampIboughtyesterday（花费）m