吉林省中考英语试题word版含答案.docx
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吉林省中考英语试题word版含答案
吉林省2021年初中毕业学业水平考试
英语试题
英语试题共8页，包括五道大题。
全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
其中听力部分满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。
一、听力（共20分）
Ⅰ.情景反应
根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。
（5分）
1.A.Goodevening,Mary!
B.Goodafternoon,Mary!
C.Goodmorning,Mary!
2.A.Sorry,Mr.Wang.B.Hereyouare.C.Thatsoundsfun.
3.A.Youarewelcome.B.Goodluck!
C.Yes
I’dloveto.
4.A.OK.B.Nicetomeetyou,too!
C.Sure.
5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Welldone.C.Comeon!
Ⅱ.对话问答
根据听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。
（5分）
6.A.Agoodbyeparty.B.Adancingparty.C.Aschoolparty.
7.A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasasorethroat.
8.A.Maths.B.Chinese.C.English.
9.A.Bad.B.Wonderful.C.Boring.
10.A.Bybike.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.
Ⅲ.图片理解
看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。
（5分）
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________
Ⅳ.短文理解
根据听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。
（5分）
16.CindyA.playingwiththepetdog
17.MikeB.washingthecar
18.SteveC.listeningtolightmusic
19.HelenD.readingastorybook
20.PeterE.cookinginthekitchen
二、基础知识（共15分）
Ⅴ.句意填词
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。
（5分）
1.—What________isittoday?
—It’sTuesday.
【答案】day
2.Mr.Smithhashisdriver’slicence,buthealwaysgoestowork________foot.
【答案】on
3.TheChangjiangRiverisabout6,300kilometers________.
【答案】long
4.YesterdaywasTracy’s6thbirthdayandsheisold________togotoschoolthisautumn.
【答案】enough
5.OurP.E.teacheroftentellsusthatwe’ll________thegameifwepulltogether.
【答案】win
Ⅵ.单项选择
从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
（10分）
6.Mymothermadesomezongziby________ontheDragonBoatFestival.
A.sheB.hersC.herself
【答案】C
7.Anndidn’tknowanythingaboutthenews________Mrs.Browntoldher.
A.becauseB.untilC.if
【答案】B
8.Mr.Whiteinvitedme________thehillwithhimlastweekend.
A.toclimbB.climbC.climbing
【答案】A
9.Kelly,don’tgoout,please.It’sraining________.
A.slowlyB.heavilyC.luckily
【答案】B
10.IwanttomakeRussiansoup.Couldyouplease________thetomatoesforme?
A.cutupB.getupC.dressup
【答案】A
11.Mr.Green________anewbikeforhisdaughtertomorrow.
A.buysB.boughtC.willbuy
【答案】C
12.—Whosedictionaryisthis?
—It________beJeff’s.Look!
HisnameisonPageOne.
A.mustB.needC.can’t
【答案】A
13.—Let’seatsomesnacks.
—Betternot.Eating________inthelibrary.
A.arenotallowedB.doesn’tallowC.isnotallowed
【答案】C
14.—IsLarryas________asOliver?
—No,heisn’t.Larryisshorter.
A.tallerB.tallC.thetallest
【答案】B
15.________importantitisforteenagerstobecreative!
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
【答案】A
三、交际运用（共15分）
Ⅶ.完成对话
从文后选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
（5分）
Tom:
Hello,Kate!
We’llhavealongsummervacationafterfinishingmiddleschool.____16____
Kate:
Yes,Iplantovisitmygrandparentswithmyfather.____17____Imissthemalot.Whataboutyou?
Tom:
Ijustwanttokeephealthy.Youknow,nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.
Kate:
____18____Howareyougoingtodothat?
Tom:
Iamgoingtorunintheparkfor20minuteseverymorning.What’smore,____19____
Kate:
Junkfood?
Soundsdifficultforyou.
Tom:
Maybeyouareright.____20____Waitandsee.
Kate:
Well,Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.
A.Iagreewithyou.
B.Ihaven’tseenthemforhalfayear
C.Howareyourparents?
D.Doyouhaveanyplans?
E.ButIbelieveIcanmakeit.
F.Iwillstopeatingjunkfood.
【答案】16.D17.B18.A19.F20.E
Ⅷ.补全对话
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。
每空词数不限。
（10分）
David:
Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Istherea____21____aroundhere?
Grace:
Yes,thereis.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youwillseethesupermarketontherightsideoftheroad.
David:
____22____isit?
Grace:
Itisonlyabout300meters.Youcansimplywalkthere.
David:
____23____.
Grace:
Youarewelcome.Bytheway,____24____?
David:
I’mfromAustralia.HaveyoubeentoAustraliabefore?
Grace:
____25____.ButIhopetogothereoneday.Gladtoseeyoutoday.
David:
Me,too.Goodbye!
Grace:
Bye!
【答案】21.supermarket22.Howfar
23.Thankyou/Thanks
24.whereareyoufrom
25.No./No,Ihaven’t
四、阅读（共50分）
Ⅸ.短文填空
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。
其中有两个选项是多余的。
（10分）
A
AsiaB.bornC.fromD.lessE.HisF.five
G.heroH.decisionI.becauseJ.fifteenK.asL.Although
Everyonehasaheroinhisheart.The_____26_____inmyheartisYuanLongping,whoisagreatChinesescientist.Heisknown_____27_____“FatherofHybridRice（杂交水稻之父）”.
YuanLongpingwas_____28_____onSeptember7th,1930.Hestudiedveryhardwhenhewasyoung.Aftergraduating_____29_____collegein1953,hebecameateacherinanagriculture（农业）school.In1960,YuanLongpingsawmanypeopledieofhunger,sohemadea_____30_____todosomeresearchintoanewkindofrice-hybridrice.After_____31_____yearsofhardwork,YuanLongpingwithhisstudentsmadeagreatwonderin1975-feedingnearly20%oftheworld’spopulationwith_____32_____than9%oftheworld’sfarmland.Sofar,over100countriesin_____33_____,AfricaandAmericahavegrownhybridrice.
ManypeoplelookuptoYuanLongpingbecausehespentallhislifeworkingforpeopleontheearth._____34_____hehasbeendead,wewillneverforgethim._____35_____spiritalwaysencouragesustotryourbesttoserveourmotherland.ThereisnodoubtthatYuanLongpingisagreathero.
【答案】26.G27.K28.B29.C30.H31.J32.D33.A34.L35.E
Ⅹ.阅读理解（40分）
（A）
City
Temperature
Weather
Beijing
-8～-3℃
HongKong
18～24℃
Harbin
-22～-14℃
Sydney
20～26℃
SingaporeCity
26～33℃
阅读上面表格中五个城市过去某日的天气情况，选择正确答案。
36.ThelowesttemperatureinBeijingwas________thatday.
A.-8℃B.18℃C.20℃D.26℃
37.UncleLiwouldtake________withhimifhewentshoppinginHongKong.
A.acomputerB.adictionaryC.anumbrellaD.adesk
38.SimoninHarbinwould________outsidethatday.
A.gotobedB.planttreesC.takeashowerD.makeasnowman
39.Itwas________inSydney.
A.rainyB.snowyC.windyD.sunny
40.Theweatherin________wasthehottest.
A.BeijingB.SingaporeCityC.HongKongD.Sydney
【答案】36.A37.C38.D39.A40.B
（B）
Parentshelpedusinallsideswhenwewereveryyoung.Aswegrowolder,wemayhelpthem.Familiescansucceedinreachinggoalswhenallfamilymembershelponeanother.
Whatmakesrealfamilymembers?
Whoeverweare,ourfamilymembersarethemostimportantinourlives.Familymemberssupporteachotherinmanywaysbesidesmoneyorhelpingaroundthehouse.Ontheonehand,wecanshareourhopes,dreamsorproblemswhenwecommunicatewiththem.Ontheotherhand,wecangetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionandconfidencewiththeirhelp.
Howtobuildgoodfamilyrelationshipsneedsalotofefforts.Firstly,everyoneinthefamilyneedstogetalongwellwitheachotherandshouldn’thaveconflicts.Secondly,familymembersshouldsharethoughtsandfeelingswhileeatingmeals,travelingorworkingtogether.Thirdly,weshouldtalkwitheachotheraboutourworriesandthensolvethemtogetherbecausefamilymemberscanencourageoneanothertosetgoalsandachievedreams.Finally,wearesupposedtospendtimelisteningtofamilymembers.Listeningshowswecareaboutthemasmuchastheycareaboutus.
Inaword,familymemberscanmakeusfullofenergyandpowerfulallthetime.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
41.Whohelpedusinallsideswhenwewereyoung?
A.Teachers.B.Friends.C.Classmates.D.Parents.
42.What’sthemostimportantinourlivesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Money.B.Dreams.C.Familymembers.D.Problems.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conflicts”mean?
A.Discussions.B.Fights.C.Happiness.D.Kindness.
44.HowmanywaysaretheretobuildgoodfamilyrelationshipsinParagraph3?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
45.Whatcanourfamilymembersencourageustodo?
A.Tosetgoalsandachieveourdreams.B.Togetgoodgrades.
C.Tospendtimetraveling.D.Toavoidargumentswithothers.
【答案】41.D42.C43.B44.D45.A
（C）
Hasyourmotherorgrandmotherevermadeembroidered（刺绣的）clothesforyou?
Inthepast,Chinesepeopleoftenembroideredonhats,shoesanddressestoshowthebeautyofnatureorthebestwishestoothers.Somegirlswouldevenembroideronasachet（香囊）asagiftfortheirlovers.
ShuembroiderycomesfromSichuan.ItissaidthatShuembroideryistheoldestkindofembroideryinChina.PeoplebegantomakeitduringtheHanDynasty（206BC—220AD）.TheysoldittoothercountriessuchasancientRome.
Shuembroiderytakestime.Itmighttakeaslongasawholedaytofinishjust10cm.Embroideryworkersneedtodivideeachsilkthread（丝线）intomorethan10oreven30smallerthreads.Eachsmallerthreadisthinnerthanahumanhair.
MengDezhi,whousedtoworkattheChengduShuEmbroideryFactory,hasbeenmakingShuembroideryfor40years.Shelovesthisformofartandwantsmorepeopletotryit,soshegiveslessonsinuniversities.Shesaid,“Althoughtheworkishard,ShuembroiderystandsforthousandsofyearsofSichuanculture.ItisasymbolofChinesecultureaswell.”
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。
46.InancientChina,peopleneverembroideredondresses.
47.ShuembroideryisfromSichuan.
48.Itdoesn’ttaketimetofinishShuembroidery.
49.MengDezhilovesShuembroideryandwantsmorepeopletotryit.
50.AccordingtoMengDezhi,ShuembroideryisasymbolofChineseculture.
【答案】46.F47.T
48.F49.T
50.T
（D）
Jackisasuccessfulbusinessmanbecauseheiskindandhonest.Heneverliestohispartnersandalwayskeepshispromise.____51____Asaresult,peoplelikedoingbusinesswithhimandhehasmademany
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