大学英语试题15.docx
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大学英语试题15
大学英语试题(15)
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一.………………………
PartⅠListeningComprehension
(每题2分,共20分)
SectionA:
Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortdialogues.Attheendofeachdialogue,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththedialogueandthequestionswillbespokentwice.Afteryouheareachquestion,choosethebestanswerfromthefourgivenchoices.
1.A.George.B.MaryC.John.D.Hull
2.A.Fred.B.Frank.C.Grand.D.Glan
3.A.WithwhomJaneisleaving.B.WithwhomJanetisleaving.
C.WithwhomJanetisliving.D.WithwhomJaneisliving.
4.A.Hewalkedmorethanthreehoursaday.
B.Hehadtoworkveryhardeveryday.
C.Hewateredtreesandflowerseveryday.
D.HewatchedTVforthreehourseveryday.
5.A.Hehashadmorefruitnow.B.Hehasbecomeafoolnow.
C.Hehasalreadyhadenough.D.Hehasboughtmorefoodnow.
SectionB:
Inthissection,youaregoingtolistento2sortconversations.Attheendoftheconversation,therewillbetwoorthreequestions.Boththeconversationandquestionswillbereadtwice.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourgivenchoices.
Conversation1
6.A.MarySnow.B.JaneSnow
C.MaryGraceD.JaneGrace
7.A.Tohavealookatthegreatplaces.
B.Tofindsomeoftheirclassrooms.
C.Totakeawalkaroundtheschool.
D.Toseesomeoftheirclassmates.
Conversation2
8.A.Lastyear.B.Lastfall
C.Afewmonthsago.D.Severaldaysago.
9.A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.D.Sixdays.
10.A.DavidandHenryliveinthesamedormitory.
B.DavidandHenrystudyinthesameuniversity.
C.BothDavidandHenrystudyquitehard.
D.BothDavidandHenryliketosleepin.
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二.………………………
PartⅡ
VocabularyandStructure
(每题1分,共20分)
Directions:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinit.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriate(恰当的)wordorphrasefromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldgivethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.The_________ofbloodalwaysmakesherfeelsick.
A.sightB.viewC.lookD.form
2.Icouldn’tfindmydictionary,soIaskedMary_______tousehers.
A.toB.ifIcouldC.canID.couldI
3.Thehousecaughtfireandtwomenwereburned_______.
A.liveB.livingC.livedD.alive
4.Thissummer,Ihavespent______daydoingpart-timejobsforthiscompany.
A.manyB.manyaC.alotofD.afew
5.Mostpeoplearelookingforanice,safe,and______future.
A.promisingB.talentedC.confidentD.sure
6.What’sthemost________wayofbuildingabridge?
A.economicB.economicalC.economyD.economically
7.Itwasverybrave_______himtodriveatsuchaspeed.
A.asB.forC.toD.of
8.Marydidn’tsay“no”totheboy’sinvitation________hurthim.
A.soastonotB.soasnotto
C.inordertonotD.inordernot
9.Thedoctor__________thathestayinbedandkeepwarm.
A.recommendedB.commandedC.respondedD.recorded
10.Inourcompanytherearefifteenworkersandengineers,_______arefromthesouth.
A.allofwhomB.allofthemC.noneofwhomD.ofwhom
11.He______agoodideawhiletouringEurope.
A.pickedupB.cameupC.wentupD.gotup
12.MenintheUnitedStatesandBritainhaveheartattacksaboutfourtimes_____women.
A.moreoftenthanB.asoftenthan
C.moreoftenasD.oftenas
13.Ifyouwanttooperatethemachineproperly,you’dbetterlookatmecarefullyanddo_______.
A.alikeB.likewiseC.likelyD.same
14.Isawhim_______alongthestreetwithalargeballoonandthen_______intothecrowd.
A.run,disappearB.run,todisappear
C.torun,disappearD.torun,todisappear
15.Auniversity________ofteachers,administratorsandstudents.
A.combinesB.includesC.involvesD.consists
16.Truemarriage_______ustoshowtrustandloyalty.
A.requiresB.persuadesC.suggestsD.impresses
17.Theplateisempty.Thebirds_______allthefood.
A.musteatB.havetoeat
C.shouldhaveeatenD.musthaveeaten
18.Ourdiscussionshelpedbothofuslearnmoreabout________.
A.whatwerewetryingtoachieve
B.whatweweretryingachieving
C.weweretryingtoachieve
D.whatweweretryingtoachieve
19.Thedoctorssayanyonewhosmokescigarettesis______hisorherhealth.
A.sufferingB.spoilingC.limitingD.risking
20.Itisextremely_______thattheletterbesenttothegeneral.
A.hurryB.urgentC.competitiveD.special
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三、………………………
PartⅢReadingComprehension(每题2分,共40分)
Directions:
Readthepassageandchoosethemostappropriateanswerfromthe4
choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyougivethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Task1
Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody’slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.Millionsofpeoplehavenowseentheeffectsofbattle,resultinginageneraldislikeofwar,andmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthescreen.
Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Eventhosewholiveinthemostremoteplacecannowfollowstateaffairs,seeingandhearingpoliticiansspeakbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,he/sheismorelikelytovote,makingtheiropinioncount.
Unfortunately,television’sinfluencehasbeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.Childrenbelieveandwanttopracticewhattheysee.Theydobelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducatorsagreethatthe“televisiongeneration”
ismoreviolentthanthatoftheirparentsandgrandparents.
Also,theyoungarelesspatient.SincetheygetusedtotheentertainingandexcitingelementsofTVshows,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures,toreadabookthatrequiresthinking,ortolistentoateacherwhodoesn’tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren’sprograms.Andyoungpeopleexpectallproblemstobesolvedhappilyinten,fifteen,orthirtyminutes---that’sthetimeittakesonthescreen.
1.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople_____.
A.knewtheeffectsofwar
B.gotinvolvedwithpolitics
C.likedtosavethewoundedinwars
D.werewillingtobesoldiers
2.Now,withTV,peoplecan_______.
A.discusspoliticsataninformationcenter
B.showmoreinterestinpolitics
C.becomebetterinformedthanbefore
D.expresstheiropinionsfreely
3.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisementsare_______.
A.notreliableonthewhole
B.uselesstopeople
C.agoodguideforadults
D.veryharmfultotheyoung
4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimenow.
B.WithaTVset,someproblemscanbesolvedquickly.
C.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpictures.
D.Adultsarelessviolentthantheyoung.
5.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat________.
A.childrenshouldkeepawayfromTV.
B.TVprogramsshouldbeimproved
C.children’sbooksshouldhavepictures
D.TVhasastronginfluenceontheyoung
Task2
Theproducersofinstantcoffeefoundtheirproductstronglyresistedinthemarketplacesdespitetheirproduct’sobviousadvantages.Furthermore,theadvertisingexpenditureforinstantcoffeewasfargreaterthanthatforregularcoffee.Effortsweremadetofindthecauseoftheconsumers’seeminglyunreasonableresistancetotheproduct.Thereasongivenbymostpeoplewasdislikeforthetaste.Theproducerthoughtthattheremightbedeeperreasons,however.Thiswasconfirmedbyoneofmotivationresearch’sclassicstudies,oneoftencitedinthetrade.
MasonHaireoftheUniversityofCaliforniamadetwoshoppingliststhatwerealmostthesameexceptforoneitem.Thereweresixitemscommontobothlists:
hamburger,carrots,bread,bakingpowder,cannedpeaches,andpotatoes,withthebrandsoramountsspecified.Theseventhitem,infifthplaceonbothlists,read“onepoundMaxwellHousecoffee”ononelistand“Nescafeinstantcoffee”ontheother.Onelistwasgiventoeachoneinagroupoffiftywomen,andtheotherlisttothoseintheothergroupofthesamesize.Thesewomenwereaskedtostudytheirlistandthentodescribe,asfarastheycould,thekindofwoman(“personalityandcharacter”)whowoulddrawupthatshoppinglist.Nearlyhalfofthosewhohadreceivedthelistincludinginstantcoffeedescribedahousewifewhowaslazyandwasapoorplanner.Ontheotherhand,onlyonewomanintheothergroupdescribedthehousewife,whohadincludedregularcoffeeonherlist,aslazy;onlysixofthatgroupsuggestedthatshewasprobablynotagoodwife;andnoonedrewthesameconclusionasthewomeninthe“instantcoffee”groupdidabutthehousewifewhointendedtobuyregularcoffee.
6.Intheopinionofinstantcoffeeproducers,________.
A.peopleshouldbuyregularcoffee
B.regularcoffeeissuperiortoinstantcoffee
C.instantcoffeeshouldhaveagoodmarketbecauseofitsobviousadvantages
D.theadvertisingexpenditureforregularcoffeeisverygreat
7.Inthisinstance,thepurposeofmotivationstudywastodiscover______.
A.whythereweredeeperreasons
B.whyinstantcoffeedidnottastegood
C.whyregularcoffeewassuccessful
D.thedeeperreasonwhypeopleresistedinstantcoffee
8.Thelistonwhich“Nescafeinstantcoffee”waswrittenasanitemwasgiventoagroupconsistingof_____.
A.7peopleB.7womenC.14peopleD.50women
9.Becauseoftheresultofthistest,theproducersofinstantcoffeewouldprobablyadvertisetoshow___________.
A.alazywifedrinki