海南省海口市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题无答案.docx
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海南省海口市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题无答案
2020学年第二学期期末考试
高一英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分130分,考试时间为100分钟
第I卷
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
Somepeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyouhaveknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?
Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheseskills,they’llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshysheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusinessmansays,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It’sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing.”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters-sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn’t.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingtoandtofindoutwhoyoureallyhavetolistentocarefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.First,itmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe’sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it’stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou’resayinggood-bye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I’vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don’tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey’veknownyouhalftheirlife.
1.Askingquestionsmightbeaquitegoodandsuitableway__________.
A.tobeginyourbusinesstalk
B.togettheconversationgoingsmoothly
C.foryoutomakemoreandmorenewfriends
D.foryoutomakeadeepandlastingimpressiononothers
2.Generallyspeaking,goodtalkersarepersonswho__________.
A.knowhowandwhentheyshouldchangethetopicofthetalk
B.aregoodatmakinganytopicinteresting
C.nevertalktoomuchortoolittle
D.alwaysspeakinagentleway
3.Ifyoureallytakedelightinmeetingsomeoneagain,__________.
A.it’sproperforyoutogivehimasecondhandshake
B.it’llbehelpfulforyoutohavefurtherunderstandingofhim
C.itseemsnecessaryforyoutolethimknowit
D.youmaytakehimasyourlifelongtrustworthyfriend
B
Alexander,afterconqueringmanykingdoms,wasreturninghome.Onthewayhome,hefellill.Withdeathstaringhiminhisface,Alexanderrealizedthathisgreatarmy,hissharpswordandallhiswealthwereofnouse.
Henowlongedtoreachhometoseehismother’sface.Buthehadtoacceptthefactthathisdeclininghealthwouldnotpermithimtoreachhisdistanthomeland.Sothegreatconquerorlaypale,helplesslywaitingtobreathehislast.Hecalledhisgeneralsandsaid,“Iwilldepartfromthisworldsoon,Ihavethreewishes,pleasecarrythemwithoutfail.”
“Myfirstdesireisthat,”saidAlexander,“Mydoctorsalonemustcarrymycoffin.”Afterastop,hecontinued,“Secondly,Idesirethatwhenmycoffinisbeingcarriedtothegrave,thepathleadingtothegraveyardbecoveredwithgold,silverandpreciousstoneswhichIhavecollected.”Thekingfeltexhaustedaftersayingthis.Hetookaminute’srestandcontinued,“Mythirdandlastwishisthatbothmyhandsbekeptdangling(吊挂着)outofmycoffin.”
Thepeoplewhohadgatheredtherewonderedattheking’sstrangewishes.Butnoonedaredbringthequestiontotheirlips.Alexander’sfavoritegeneralkissedhishand,“King,weassureyouthatallyouwisheswillbefulfilled.Butcanyoutelluswhyyoumakesuchstrangewishes?
”Atthis,Alexandertookadeepbreathandsaid,“IwouldliketheworldtoknowofthethreelessonsIhavejustlearnt.Ispentallmylifewiththegreedforpower,earningrichesbutcannottakeanythingwithme.Notevenapieceofgoldwealth.Havingmyhandsdanglingoutofthecoffin,IwishmypeopletoknowthatIcameemptyintothisworldandemptyIgooutofthisworld.And…”
Withthesewords,thekingclosedhiseyes.
4.WhywasAlexandereagertoseehismother?
A.Becauseherealizedhisarmywasuseless.
B.Becausehewantedtotellherabouthisvictory.
C.Becausehefellillandwoulddiesoon.
D.Becausehehopedtosendmorewealthtoher.
5.Alexanderwantedthepathleadingtothegraveyardcoveredwithgoldto_______.
A.showoffhiswealthtohispeople
B.helppeopleinneedinhiscountry
C.takeallhiswealthintotheunknownworld
D.remindpeopleit’sworthlesstochasemoney
6.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Don’tWasteTimeChasingMoney.B.Don’tTakeLifeforGranted.
C.UselessWealthbutValuableLife.D.Alexander’sLastThreeWishes
C
Whatisyourfavoritebookandwhy?
Theresponsestothequestionarebelow!
MindyYang(Editor-in-Chief):
OneofmyfavoritebooksisTheFivePeopleYouMeetinHeavenbyMitchAlbom.Themaincharacter,Eddie,isamaintenanceman(维修工)atanamusementpark.AfterEddiepassesaway,AlbombringsusthroughajourneytomeetthefivepeoplethatinfluenceEddie’slifethemost.Thebookisspecialtomebecauseitexplainsthepowerthatindividualscanhave.TheFivePeopleYouMeetinHeavenshowshowallhumanlifeisintertwinedbyexperiences.
RyanTraynor(AssistantEditor):
Ihavemanyfavoritebooks,butonethatcomestomindisHatchetbyGaryPaulsen.Thisbookisabouta13-year-oldboywhoistheonlysurvivorofaplanecrashintheCanadianwilderness.Theonlythingshehastosurvivearethethingsonhisbackandthehatchethismotherhadgivenhimasapresent.IlikedthisnovelbecauseBrianmakesmistakes,hassetbacks,andyetcontinuesontotriumphoverthewildernessfor54days.
IsabellaTaylor(PoetryEditor):
MyfavoritebookisreallyatoughchoicesinceIhavesomanyfavorites.IguessIwouldchooseTheGreatGatsbybyF.ScottFitzgeraldbecauseIlovethestorylineandthecharacterdevelopmentinthisbook.Thereisalsotheelementofsuspenseandtheending-brilliant!
TanmayaMurthy(L.O.LEditor):
Thereareanumberofbooksthatareonmy“favorites”list!
Choosingonebookwouldsurelybeunfaironmypart.Ihaveafavoritebookfromeachgenre.However,JourneytotheRiverSeabyEvaIbbotsonhastrulymesmerizedme.Thecreativeworldcreatedbytheauthorisadelightfultreattothereader.It’sdefinitelyoneofmyfavorites!
7.TheFivePeopleYouMeetinHeaveninterestsMindyYangalotbecausehe/she__________.
A.worriesabouthumanlifeB.wantstoknowaboutindividuals’power
C.admiresEddieverymuchD.likestravellingaroundtheworld
8.Whowouldliketoreadabookwhichhasanunexpectedending?
A.PoetryEditorB.AssistantEditor
C.L.O.LEditorD.Editor-in-Chief
9.Theunderlinedword“mesmerized”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.amazedB.worriedC.attractedD.puzzled
10.Whattheeditorsmentionedinthepassagehaveincommonisthatthey_______.
A.feelhardtochooseapopularbookB.havealotoffavoritebooks
C.cananswervariousdifficultquestionsD.workinthesameeditorialoffice
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Thereisnoquick-fixormagicalsolutiontobecomingamoreself-confidentversionofyourselfbesidesputtinginthetimetoimproveyourselfslowly,butsurely.____11_____
Programyourselftoalwaysthinkpositively.
____12_____Theytellusthatwedonothavetheabilitiestodosomething.Thegoodnewsisthatwecanchangethesevoicestoonlysaypositivethingsinstead.Startoutslowlyandpushyourselftothinkofthreegoodthingsaboutyourselfinthebathroommirroreverymorning.
Berealistic(现实的)withwhatyoucanchange.
Itisimportanttofocusonchangingthethingsyouhavecontrolover,becausethisiswhereyouwillseethemostself-improvement.____13_____Makealistofthreethingsthatyouwouldliketoimproveonandthenundereachitemwriteafewbulletpointsonhowyouwillgoaboutmakingthischange.
Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.
Oneofthemostcommonpitfallsthathumansareguiltyofiscomparingthemselveswitheachother,whenreasonablyeveryoneissodifferentthatitdoesnotmakemuchsenseatall.Socialmediadoesnothelp,withhundredsofopportunitiesthroughoutthedaytoseefriendswithexactlypicture-perfectlives.____14_____
Focusonimprovingyourbodylanguage.
____15_____Inthesemoments,forceyourselftodotheoppositeandholdyourheaduphigh.Standinfrontofamirrorandpracticeimprovingyourposture.
A.Focusonthesmallstepsforsignsofimprovement.
B.Weallhavenegativevoicesinsideourhead.
C.Buildingconfidencetakestimeandpatience.
D.Judgewhatispossibletochangeandwhatisoutofreach.
E.Whatappearsonthesurfaceisnotalwayswhatrealityis.
F.Trytounderstandbodylanguageofothers.
G.Practicehowyouholdyourselfduringtheday.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的选项。
Marjoriegrewupwithasenseofworthlessness.Againandagainherfathersaidshewould__16__achieveanythinginlife.Hetoldhershewasa__17__andthatanythingshedidtrywassuretoendin__18__.Withthesewordsconstantly__19__inherearsshegrewuplookingforsomeonewhowouldloverherand__20__herasapersonofworth.Thisled