大学英语2课本填空翻译答案.docx
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大学英语2课本填空翻译答案
A1
「elected,2.minimum,3.distinct,4.responsibility,5.pursue,
6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip,9.granted,lO.awarded
6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(beeligibleto,vote)|
Answer:
Anyoneovertheageof18iseligibletovote.|
2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(applyfor,scholarship)
Answer:
Aformtoapplyforthesescholarshipsissentbytheuniversitytoeverystudentbeforethestartofeverysemester.
3.遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(ontheadviceof)
Answer:
Ontheadviceofmydoctor,Idecidedtogiveupsmoking.|
4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(belocatedin)
Answer:
Theparkislocatedrightinthecenteroftown.
5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)
Answer:
Theuniversityprovidesallthematerialsandfacilitieswedesire.
B1
1.challenge,2.engage,3.prejudice,4.constructive,5.hadtransformed,
6.urged,7.foundation,8.sustained,9.critical,10.generated
5.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静,但是收效甚微。
(searchfor)
Answer:
Theyspentmanyyearssearchingforpeaceofmind,butwithlittlesuccess.
2.这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize)
Answer:
Thesuccessfuldevelopmentofthenewdrughasrevolutionizedthetreatmentofmanydiseases.
3.由于这个国家的经济不景气,这家公司濒于破产。
(ontheedgeof)
Answer:
Thecompanyisontheedgeofbankruptcyduetotheeconomicdepressioninthecountry.
4.大学毕业后他成为了一名护士。
他认为护士这一职业可能很有发展前途。
(rewarding)一|
Answer:
Hebecameanurseaftercollege.Hethoughtnursingcouldbeaveryrewarding
career.
5.他像往常一样在文件上签了名。
(justas)
Answer:
Hesignedhisnameonthepaperjustashehasalwaysdoneit.
A2
1.version,2.publications,3.click,4.spotted,5.refugees,
6.entries,7.financial,8.full-time,9.detailed,10.annual
6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
Answer:
Thepolicemenarebusyfillingoutformsabouttheaccident.
2.我想在还车之前把油箱加满。
(fillup,fueltank)
Answer:
Iwanttofillupthefueltankbeforereturningthecar.
3.如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。
(followtheprocedure)|
Answer:
Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaint,you'dbetterfollowthecorrectprocedure.
4.要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。
(without)
shelp.
Answer:
Wecouldn'thavefinishedtheexperimentsosoonwithoutJohn
5.暴风雨之后,岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。
(scanfor)
Answer:
Afterthestorm,thepeopleontheshoreanxiouslyscannedthelakeforanysignof
theboat.
B2
「identify,2.Likely,3.Characteristics,4.genuine,5.confirmed,
6.
10.is
prospects,7.consequence,8.Recruit,petitive,
reflected
5.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.这个国家不大,但是在国际事务中它却发挥着重要作用。
(playarole)
Answer:
Thiscountryisnotbig,butitplaysanimportantroleininternationalaffairs.
2.正是在我叔叔的帮助下,我得以克服困难,按时完成了任务。
(itis...that)
Answer:
ItwaswiththehelpofmyunclethatIovercamethedifficultyandcompletedtheassignmentintime.
3.毕业时他决定留在北京,而他最好的朋友却选择了去西藏。
(while)
Answer:
WhilehedecidedtostayinBeijingupongraduation,hisbestfriendchosetogoto
Tibet.
4.在这次校园英语演讲比赛中,我们班的玛丽获得了第三名。
(comein)
Answer:
InthisCampusEnglishSpeakingContest,Maryfromourclasscameinthird.
5.你应该知道学习弹钢琴需要有时间,有金钱,还要有毅力。
(aswellas)
Answer:
Youshouldknowthatittakestime,moneyaswellasperseverancetolearntoplaythepiano.
A3
1.economic2.estimated3.measurable4.inspired5.maximize
6.motivate7.created8.distribute9.concerning10.Abuses
6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。
(increasingly)
Answer:
Ifinditincreasinglydifficulttolivewithinmyincome.
2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。
(reachout)
Answer:
ModernpoliticianstrytoreachouttoordinarypeopleintheirTVspeeches.
Answer:
Pupilsshouldbehelpedtoadoptapositiveattitudetolife.
4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。
(participatein)
Answer:
Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipateinthesediscussions.
5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。
(crime)
Answer:
Ifyoucommitacrimeyoumustexpecttobepunished.
B3
「bargain2.discard3.sponsor4.reveal5.destructive
6.
10.Eliminate
abuse7.authorities8.economical9.staged
5.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.儿子的死让老妇人变得麻木痴呆了。
(numb)
Answer:
Theoldwomanwasnumbedbyherson'sdeath.
2.身处所有这些烦恼之中,他依然能保持乐观。
(inthemidst)
Answer:
Inthemidstofalltroubles,hemanagedtoremaincheerful.
3.虽有困难,他们还是设法坚持试验下去。
(carryon)
Answer:
Theymanagedtocarryontheirexperimentsinspiteofthedifficulties.
4.我们必须淘汰不合格的申请人。
(weedout)
Answer:
Wehavetoweedoutunqualifiedapplicants.
5.医生要他减少抽烟。
(cutdownon)
Answer:
Thedoctortoldhimtocutdownonsmoking.
A4
1.signal2.crash3.distress4.grace5.exploded
6.collision7.lowered8.beamed9.scatter10.Destruction
6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。
(comein)
Answer:
Shewaitedatthebusstopuntilthelastbuscamein.
2.如果我们能帮得上忙,尽管和我们联系。
(contact)
Answer:
Ifthereisanywaywecanbeofassistance,pleasedonothesitatetocontactus.
3.他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇航行?
(crew,yacht)
Answer:
Howmanycrewdoesheneedtosailhisyacht?
4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好,但是我还是喜欢它。
(notquiteas)
Answer:
Ienjoyedhernewbookthoughit'snotquiteasgoodasherlastone.
5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。
(neverbefore)
Answer:
NeverbeforehaveImetsuchakindperson.
B4
1.wandering2.unloading3.crushed4.slightest5.appreciation
6.giant7.steer8.knelt9.leaped10.Slammed
5.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.公共汽车放慢速度并停下,让那位乘客上车。
(slowdown)
Answer:
Thebussloweddownandstoppedtoallowthepassengertogetonboard.
2.许多车子都驶过去了,可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车。
(rollby)
Answer:
Manyvehiclesrolledby,butnooneofferedusaride.
3.请勿践踏草地。
(getoff)
Answer:
Pleasegetoffthegrass.
4.他按妻子的吩咐,一下班就去了市场。
(makeone'sway)
Answer:
Hemadehiswaytothemarketplacerightafterwork,ashiswifehadaskedhimtodo.
5.值得庆幸的是,史蒂夫(Steve)从自行车上摔下来时没有摔断骨头。
(luckily)
Answer:
Luckily,Stevedidn'tbreakanyboneswhenhefelloffhisbike.
A5
1.wassinking2.specialty3.purely4.discourage5.unlikely
6.dynamics7.actually8.reasonably9.haveperceived10.Extended
6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.我们得把感情放在一边,从专业的角度来对待这件事。
(fromaprofessionalstandpoint)
Answer:
Wehavetoputasideouremotionsandtakeitfromaprofessionalstandpoint.
2.这部戏非常精彩,我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。
(loseoneselfin)
Answer:
TheplaywassowonderfulthatIsoonlostmyselfintheexcitementofit.
3.她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。
(unless)
Answer:
Shehasn'tgotanyhobbiesunl—ssyoucallwatchingTVahobby.
4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。
(first-hand)
Answer:
Hesaidthathehadgottheinformationfirst-handfromtheMayorhimself.
dbetterasksomeoneelse.
Answer:
Sinceyoucan'tanswerthequestion,perhapswe
B5
1.bound2.sustain3.obstacle4.restored5.approval
6.shift7.emphasize8.undergo9.invincible10.Appearance|
1.由于公共汽车司机突然刹车,旅客们都不由自主地向前摔倒。
(brake,pitchforward)
Answer:
Allthepassengerspitchedforwardbecausethebusdriverbrakedsharply.
2.这个协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的障碍。
(breakthrough,obstacle)|
Answer:
Thisagreementwillbreakthroughtheobstaclestofreetrade.
3.我刚放下叫出租车的电话,车就来了。
(soonafter)
Answer:
ThetaxiarrivedsoonafterIrangforit.
4.在过去,不管我什么时候到家,我父母总会等我。
(nomatter)
Answer:
MyparentsalwayswaitedupformenomatterwhattimeIgothome.
of
5.由于没有一方愿意让步,两个公司之间的对话完全破裂了。
(breakdown)~|
Answer:
Talksbetweenthetwocompaniescompletelybrokedown,becauseneither
themwantedtogivein.
8.
A6
1.clapped2.defend3.quit4.perfection5.interviewed6.survey7.exclusivestorage9.observed10.Cover
6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.那件工作很难做,不过我想试试看。
(haveashot)
Answer:
It'sadifficultjob,butI'dliketohaveashot.
2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。
(asopposedto)
Answer:
Thisisabookaboutbusinesspracticeasopposedtotheory.
3.社会活动从未耽误她的学习。
(intheway)
Answer:
Socialactivitiesnevergetinthewayofherstudies.
4.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素。
(Itisnotuntil...that)
Answer:
Itwasnotuntil1911thatthefirstofthevitaminswasidentified.
5.尽管年事已高,爷爷每天还帮忙做家务。
(despite)
Answer:
Despiteadvancedyears,Grandpahelpsdohouseworkeveryday.
B6
7.
1.deprived2.healthful3.combined4.determined5.lifestyle6.balance
approach8.solutions9.miserable10.Deserves
1.我们的婚姻很幸福,但我们也曾经历过许多坎坷。
(upsanddowns)
Answer:
Ourmarriageishappybutwe'vehadmanyupsanddowns.
2.许多外语教师常常在课堂上自顾自地讲得太多。
(beinclinedto)
Answer:
Manyteachersofforeignlanguagesareinclinedtotalktoomuchthemselvesinclass.
3.那位著名演员每天早晨锻炼一小时以保持健康。
(workout)
Answer:
Thefamousactorkeepsfitbyworkingoutforanhoureverymorning.
4.与他促膝长谈之后,她的怀疑消失了。
(meltaway)
Answer:
Afteralongheart-to-hearttalkwithhim,hersuspicionmeltedaway.
5.目前我们没有职位空缺,但我们肯定会记住您的申请。
(keepinmind)
Answer:
Wehavenovacanciesnow,butwe'llcertainlykeepyourapplicationinmind.
A7
1.optimist2.reconstruction3.sway4.principles5.gross
6.fulfilled7.elections8.surgery9.pillar10.Rigid
6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.他并不后悔说过的话,只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达。
(couldhavedone)
Answer:
Hedidnotregretwhathehadsaidbutfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.
2.我们最好等到12月14日。
那时大卫已考完试,就能和我们一起去度假了。
(willhavedone)
llbeabletogo
stime.
Answer:
We'dbetterwaittill14December.Davidwillhavehadhisexambythen,sohe
onholidaywithus.
3.他正在做一个新项目,年底前必须完成。
(workon)
Answer:
He'sworkingonanewprojectwhichhastobefinishedbytheendoftheyear.
4.他们让我们使用他们的实验室,作为回报,我们则让他们分享研究成果。
(inreturn)
Answer:
Theyarelettingususetheirlab,andinreturn,wearesharingwiththemtheresultsofour
research.
5.诸如打电话、听电话一类的事情占用了这位秘书的大部分时间。
(takeup)
Answer:
Suchthingsasmakingandansweringtelephonecallstakeupmostofthesecretary
B7
1.anyway2.spat3.Adjusting4.frequently5.chilly
6.regularly7.grip8.pinching9.scr