上海高三英语一模松江区.docx

上海高三英语一模松江区.docx

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上海高三英语一模松江区

松江区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷

高三英语

（满分140分，完卷时间120分钟）2019.12

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionsyouwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,read thefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Leavetheerrorsinthepaper.

   B.Letthewomanusethetypewriter.

C.Readthenewspaperagain. 

D.Checkthepaperformistakes.

2.A. Ittakestimeforhertolearnnewthings.

B.Sheshouldhavebeeninformedearlier.

C.Shewon'tattendthemeeting.

D.Shehasmadepreparationsforthemeeting.

3. A.Americanstudentsarenottalkativeinclass.

B.Beingtalkativeinclassmeansactiveparticipation.

C.ShethinkshighlyofherexperienceintheAmericanschool.

D.Onecanparticipateinclassactivitiesindifferentways.

4. A.Crying.B.Talkingloudly.

C.WatchingTV.D.Havingawalk.

5.A.Itistheonlypropertyshehas.

B.Herfatheraskedhernottosellit.

C.Sheinheriteditfromherfather.

D.Herfatherhasnowheretoliveaftersellingit.

6.A.Nooneknowshowtogetittowork.

B.Itwonthematchinthecompany.

C.Itissecondtononeincommunication.

D.Itworksmoreefficientlythananyemployee.

7. A.Thefoodcriticdidn'tspeakhighlyofthatrestaurant.

B.Theywaitedalongtimeforthetableatthatrestaurant.

 C.ThefoodattherestaurantwasthebestinChinatown.

D.Theyusedtoworkforafoodmagazine.

8.  A.Sheistootiredtogoout.   

  B.Shehastowriteapaper.

C.Shedoesn’tlikecoffee.     

D.Shehastogetupearlythenextday.

9. A.Tomshouldhaverealizedhismistakeearlier.   

B.Tom'strousersdon'tmatchhisjacket.

C.Tomshouldn'thavehurriedtotheoffice.      

D.Tom'stasteinclothescanbeimproved.

10.A.Hehasbeentakenforafool.         

B.Hedoesn't（eelateaseinthefirm.

C.Hehasbeengivenabetterposition.       

D.Hedoesn'tgetonwellwiththeothers.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswerto thequestionyouhaveheard.

QuestionsIIthrough13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Motorcycleriding.B.Parcelwrapping.

C.Languagetraining.D.Basicmanners.

12.A. Hewantedtolearnhowthedeliveryofonlineshopping runs.

B.Heintendedtoopenadeliverycompanyinthefuture.

C.Hehopedtofullyenjoythecity'sfestiveatmosphere.

D.Heneededtheexperienceaspartofhissocialpracticerequirement.

13.A.Packingaheavyload.B.Findingtheway.

C.Askingfordirections.D.Ridingonnarrowstreets.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Theycansolvesomeofourmostcrucialproblems.

B.Theyleadtomanyexciting professional careers.

C.Theyhelpestablishgovernmentandprivatelabs.

D.Theyarethenewapplicationofmathematics.

15.A.Theylearn,makeandanalyzemathematicalmodels.

B.Theyhelpcreatenewbranchesofthescience.

C.Theymakepredictioninfinanceandeconomy.

D.Theyworkonthedevelopmentofnewtechnology.

16. A.Theimportanceofresearch.

B.Thenecessityofmodeling.

C.Thestudyofmathematics. 

D.Theevolutionofscience.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.Achef.B.Anurseassistant.

C.Amedical transcriptionist.D.Ahousewife,

18.A.Listeningtotheconversationbetweenthedoctorandpatients.

B. Writingdownthemedicalreportonthecomputer.

C. Findingtheproblemsinthemedicaltreatment.

D. Helpingthedoctortotake careofpatients.

19.A.Shegetspaideverytwoweeks.

B. Shecanexplainittoherson.

C. Shecanlearnfromdifferentmedicalcases.

D.Shecanbalanceworkwithdomesticduties.

20.A.Heregardsthejob meaningless andlooksdownuponit.

B.Heinsiststhatitshouldbedonebythedoctorhimself.

C.Heisproudofhismotherandunderstandsherchoice.

D.Hefeelssorrythatitisnotpaidaswellashisfather'sjob.

Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Climbingtheworld’shighestmountaincouldnothavebeenfurtherfromXiaBoyu’smindasa25-year-oldin1974,whentheplayedfortheprovincialsoccerteaminQinghai.ButwhentheChineseMountaineeringAssociationannounceditwaslookingforclimberstojoinanupcomingjourney,Xiaputinanapplicationsothathe（21）________atleastgetafreehealthcheck-up.

Afterjustafewmonthsoftraining,Xiaandhisfellowclimbersstartedclimbingthe8,848-metremountaininJanuary1975.However,Xiasufferedsuchseverefrostbite（冻伤）afterlendingateammatehissleepingbag（22）________herlaterlostbothofhisfeet.

Threeyearslater,aforeignexpert（23）________（invite）toassessXia’sconditionconcludedthatwithartificiallegs,Xiawouldbeabletowalkagainandevenclimbmountains.Itmadehimdeterminedtochallenge（24）________toclimbMountQomolangmaagain.

Xiasethimselfademandingschedule,（25）________（wake）at5a.m.totrainforfiveorsixhours.Unfortunately,Xiasufferedanothermajorsetbackin1996,whenhe（26）________（diagnose）withlymphoma（淋巴瘤）.Hehadtoundergoanotherroundofamputation（截肢）,losingpartofhislegs.

Itwasnotuntil2014thathewasabletoorganizeateamtomakeanotherattemptatscalingtheworld’shighestmountain.Sadly,histeamarrivedatQomolangmaBaseCamp,onlytobeinformedthatalljourneyshadbeenstopped,followinganavalanche（雪崩）（27）________hadkilled16people.

TheNepalesegovernmentannouncedabanondouble-amputeeclimbersonQomolongmainDecember2017,butitdidn’tlastlongafteraprotest（28）________adisabledsupportgroup.ThatallowedXia,attheageof69,（29）________（climb）tothetoponMay14,2018.Thefeeling,however,wasnot（30）________hehadimagineditwouldbe.“IhadthoughtwhenIfinallyreachedthesummit,Iwouldshoutittotheworld.Iwoulddoalltheseposesforphotos.Butwhenthemomentarrived,Ijustfeltclam.”Xiasaid.

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.approaching B.temporarily C.decomposes D.alternative E.primarily

F.recyclable G.inspiration H.involves I.squeezing J.minedK.emitted

Isitpossibletomakepaperwithouttrees?

AustralianbusinessmenKevinGarciaandJonTsespentayearresearchingapossible__31__thatcouldserveasapossiblerawmaterialformakingpaper.ThenGarciareadaboutaTaiwanesecompanymakingcommercialpaperoutofstoneanda（n）__32__struck.

Ayearlater,inJuly2017,theylaunchedKarstStonePaper.Thecompanyproducespaperwithoutusingwoodorwater.Theirsourceisstonewaste__33__fromconstructionsitesandotherindustrialwastedumps.

“Ifyoulookatthewholeprocessofhowpaperistraditionallymade,it__34__choppingtrees,addingchemicals,usinglotsofwaterandthen__35__,dryingandflatteningitintosheetsofpaper,”saidGarcia.“Itcontributestohighcarbonemissionanddeforestation.”

In2019,GarciaestimatesKarst’spaperproductionhashelpedsave540largetimbertrees（成材木）frombeingdeforested,83,100liters（21,953gallons）ofwaterfrombeingusedand25,500kilograms（56,218pounds）ofcarbondioxidefrombeing__36__.

“Wecollectdisposedlimestone（石灰石）fromwhereverwecanfindit,washit,andgrinditintofinepowder,”hesaid.ThepowderismixedwithaHDPEresin（高密度聚乙烯树脂）,which__37__overtimefromsunlight,leavingonlycalciumcarbonate（碳酸钙）behind.

Thepapercanbeasthinasnotebookpaperorasthickasacardboardpaperandiswaterproof,__38__anddifficulttotear.Thenotebookscost$10to$25.Karst’sproductsaremainlysoldthroughthecompany’swebsite,butarealsostockedin100stores,__39__throughoutAustralia,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.“Over70%ofthecustomersareUS-based,”hesaid.

Thehopetohavethenotebooksin1,000storesbytheendoftheyear.Garciasaidtheyarenowthinkingabout__40__investorsforthefirsttimeinordertoscaleuptheiroperations.Theydeclinedtorevealhowmuchthecompanymakesortheirannualrevenue.

Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Whenhappenswhentherighttoknowcomesupagainsttherightnottoknow?

Thecase--ofgenetictestinghasbroughtthisquestiontolight.Two__41__legalcases-oneinBritain,theotherinGermany-standtoalterthewaymedicineispracticed.

BothcasesinvolveHuntington’sdisease（HD）,whose__42__includelossofco-ordination（协调）,moodchangesandcognitive（认知的）decline.Itdevelopsbetweentheagesof30and50,andiseventuallyfatal.Everychildofan__43__parenthasa50%chanceofinheritingit.

IntheBritishcase,__44__fortrialattheHighCourtinLondoninNovember,awomanknow