八年级英语上册 unit4单元检测2 人教新目标版.docx
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八年级英语上册unit4单元检测2人教新目标版
Howdoyougettoschool?
SectionA
I.英汉互译。
1.busstation________2.dependon__________
3.takethesubway_________4.howfar__________
5.离开去某地_________6.乘汽车之行____________
7.乘坐小船___________8.到达___________
II.短文填空，每空一词，单词的第一个字母已经给出。
Jackl_______nearalittletown.Itisabout15kilometersf______hishometoschool.Everyday,heg______upatsixo’clock,showers,andhasaquickb_______.Thenhel_______forschoolataroundhalfpastsix.First,herideshisbiketothebuss_______.Thattakesabouttenm_______.Thentheearlyb______takeshimtoschool.Thebusrideu_______takesabout25minutes.
III.按照图画内容完成下列句子。
1.Theygettoschoolonfoot.2.TheygettoXi’an_______.
Theywalktoschool.They________toXi’an.
3.Theygettoschool_______.4.Theygettoschool_______.
They________toschool.They________toschool.
5.Shegettoschool_______.6.TheygettoBeijing_______.
She________toschool.They________toBeijing.
SectionB
I.用所给的单词或词组完成下列句子。
howlong;what;ride;how;howoften;howfar;walk;getto;
howfar;howmany;
1.______doesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?
2.Writetomewhenyou______NewYork.
3._______studentsarethereinyourschool?
4.Iusually______butsometimesItakethebus.
5._______doyoudrinkmilk?
6.______isitfromhishometoschool?
7.Iliketo______mybikeonweekend.
8._____dostudentsaroundtheworldgettoschool?
9.______isitfromheretothebusstation?
10._______doyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?
II.选词填空。
（用所给词的适当形式填空，每词只用一次）
be,it,friend,talk,infrontof,inthefrontof,on,in
MrWuisvery1._________.Heusuallystands2._________theblackboard.Heoften3._________tohisstudentsandsometimeswritesontheblackboard.Hisclassisquitebig.There4._________alotofstudentsinhisclass.Someof5._________arenotChinese,buttheyareallgoodfriends.Theytalk6._______ChineseorinEnglish.
III.完形填空。
Why__1__childrengotoschool?
Doyouknow?
Youmay__2__thattheygotoschooltolearnChinese,Englishand__3__subjects（课程）.Thisansweris__4__.Butdoyouknow__5___theylearnallthesethings?
Andarethesethingsallthattheycanlearn__6__school?
Theansweris“No”.Childrenmustlearnhowtolearnatschool.Noonecanlearn__7__fromschool.Whenthey__8__schooltheymustcontinue（继续）tolearn.Soagoodteacheratschool___9__hisstudentstolearnsomethingandteachesthemhowtolearnsomethingandthewaystolearnsomething.Thenchildrencancontinuetolearn__10__aftertheyleaveschool.
1.A.canB.doC.mayD.must
2.A.talkB.sayC.speakD.tell
3.A.anotherB.theothersC.otherD.another
4.A.rightB.wrongC.easyD.hard
5.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.why
6.A.forB.toC.atD.on
7.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
8.A.leaveB.beginC.overD.goto
9.A.teachB.teachesC.teachingD.isteaching
10.A.goodB.fineC.niceD.well
IV.阅读理解。
Iriseintheeast.WhenIrise,itisday.Isendmylightintoyourroom,andtellyouit’stimetogetup.WhenIshinebrightly,youmustn’tlieinbedandstillsleep.Youmustworkandstudy.Becauseeveryminutecounts.
Isendmylighthereandthere.Ishineuponthetrees,thehouses,thehills,thefieldsandrivers.Igiveyoulightandheat.Imaketheplantsgrowwell.IntheskyI’mhighup,higherthanthehighestmountainsoftheworld.SometimesIhidemyheadbehindthethincloud,andthenyoumaylookatme.Butwhentherearenocloudsandtheskyisblue,andwhenIshineatnoon,youcan’tlookatme,becauseI’mtoobright.Itmayhurtyoureyesifyouseeitwithyoureyesdirectly.
1.Whenyouseemylightinyourroom,it’stimeto______________.
A.gotobedB.studyandworkC.toseemeD.tosayhellotome
2.Isendmylight_____________intheday.
A.everywhere
B.uponthefields,thetrees,thehills,theriversandthehouses
C.intoyourroom
D.A,B,C
3.Bothpeopleandplantscannotlivewithoutmebecause____________.
A.whenIrise,itisday.B.Itellyouthetime
C.IgivelightandheatD.I’mhighupinthesky
4.Whycan’tyoulookatmeinthedaywhenI’mverybright?
Because_____________
A.itmayhurtyoureyes.B.I’mtoofartosee.
C.myheadisbehindthecloud.D.I’mveryhot.
5.Fromthepassage,youmayguessthatI’m____________________.
A.theearthB.themoonC.thespaceshipD.thesun
SelfCheck
I.单项填空。
1.Whatshallwedonow?
_____forawalk?
A.How’saboutgoingB.Whataboutgoing
C.How’sabouttogoD.Whatabouttogo
2.DoyouspeakJapanese?
Yes,butonly______.
A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle
3.Hecameandtoldus______importantnews.
A.someB.manyC.anD.afew
4._______isitfromheretothebusstation?
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
5.Manychildrenenjoy_____TV.
A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched
6._______doesittakeyoutogetthere?
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.How
7.Thethirdbagis_______ofall,butit’stoodear.
A.wellB.goodC.betterD.thebest
8.LiMingcan’tcometohelpusthisafternoon.Hehasgot_______.
A.somethingimportanttodoB.importantsomethingtodo
C.todoimportantsomethingD.todosomeimportant
9._______dotheygettoschool,bybikeorbybus?
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.How
10.Sorry,I______todomyhomeworkfirst.
A.mustB.mayC.haveD.will
II.根据上下文，补全对话：
A:
Iheardthere1.______anEnglisheveningintheschoolhallyesterdayevening.
B:
Yes,it2.______veryexciting.
A:
3._______yougoandwatchit.
B:
Sure.
A:
Whatprogrammesdidyoulikebest?
B:
Ilikethe4._______.AfterthefilmJansang5._______6._____Americansong.Kateplayed7._______guitar.
A:
Oh.Iwasverybusy8._____myhomework.Wehad9._____examinationthisafternoon.
B:
10.______apity.
III.完形填空。
DearSam,
I'mverygladtogetyoure-mail._____1_____hereisOK.IlikeChineseverymuch,especiallytheChinesefoodandthepeople.
Wegetupveryearlyeverymorninghere.Theteacherasksustodomorning___2_____first.Thenwehavemorning______3_____forhalfanhour.Wehaveourbreakfastathalfpastseven.Our____4______lessonbeginsateight.Morningclasses____5______attenpasttwelveandthenwehaveourlunch.Afterlunchweplaywithourfriendsorhavealittlerestinbed.
Afternoonclasses_____6____attwo.____7______therearetwoclasses.Theyfinishatfour.Thenweusuallyplaygamesordootherthingsatschool.Wehavesupperatsix.Aftersupper,we____8_____TVordohomeworkintheclassroom.Wegotobedatabouthalfpastten.Weallgohomeon_____9____afternoonandcomebackhomeonSundayevening.Weareverybusybut____10______inourschoollife.
1.A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.Everything
2.A.exerciseB.practiseC.exercisesD.practice
3.A.readB.readingC.toread D.readings
4.A.morningB.noonC.eveningD.night
5.A.overB.finishC.endsD.isover
6.A.isbeginningB.beganC.beginD.begins
7.A.UsualB.AsusualC.AsusuallyD.Usually
8.A.seeB.lookatC.watchD.notice
9.A.MondayB.SundayC.SaturdayD.Friday
10.A.interestedB.interesting C.interestD.interests
IV.阅读理解。
WhenKatewaseighteen,hermothergaveherabeautifulring.ItwasabirthdaypresentandKatewasverypleased.Aweeklater,whenshewasworkinginthekitchen,shelostthering.Shelookedeverywhereinthekitchenbutshecouldnotfindit.Shealsolookedoutsidethekitchenbutstilltheringwasnottobefound.Katebecameverysad.Sheevencried.
Thateveningatsuppertime,herbrother,Peter,waseatingsomecakes.
“Theseareexcellentcakes!
Whomadethem?
”
“Imadethem,”Katesaid.Shewasgladthatherbrotherlikedthecakesshemade.Shewasveryfondofcooking.
“Arethereany...?
Oh!
...”hestartedtoask,andthensuddenlystopped.Heopenedhismouthandtookaringout.“Wheredidthiscomefrom?
”heasked.“Mmm,thisisastrangetypeofcake!
”
Katewasveryexcited.“Myring!
”shecried.Shetookittothekitchen,washeditandthencameback.Shethankedherbrother.
“I’msorryyougotsuchasurprise,”shesaid,“butthankyouverymuchforfindingmyring.I’llcooksomemorenicecakesforyoutomorrowasareward.”
1.HermothergaveKate______asabirthdaypresent.
A.anicebookB.abeautifulring
C.agoldwatchD.anewbike
2.Kate_______.
A.brokethepresentwhileshewasworking
B.lostitinherownroom
C.brokeitwhileshewascooking
D.lostitwhileshewasmakingcakes
3.Kate_______.
A.foundthelostringinthekitchenB.founditoutsidethehouse
C.founditinherownroomD.couldn'tfinditanywhere
4.Kate'sbrotherfoundthering________.
A.whilehewasworkingB.whilehewasplayingoutside
C.whilehewaseatingcakesD.whilehewashavinglunch
5.Kategotbacktheringandshe_________.
A.thankedherbrotherandpromisedtomakehimmorecakes
B.saidshewouldpayherbrotherforit
C.shesanganicesongforherbrother
D.shesaidnothingtoherbrotherbutsmiledtohim
答案与解析
SectionA
I.1.汽车站;2.取决于;3.乘地铁;4.多远5.leavefor6.busride
7.byboat;8.getto
讲析：
2.dependon的意思是“依靠；依赖；视……而定”。
例如：
Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.
儿女们依赖他们的父母供给衣食。
Pricedependsonthequality.
价格依质量而定。
Whetherwe’llgocampingornotthisweekenddependsontheweather.
这个周末是否去露营要看天气。
3.takethesubway意思是“乘地铁”。
此处的take作“乘坐”,“搭乘”解,又如takethebus/taxi/train/ship（乘坐公共汽车/出租汽车/火车/轮船）。
此处动词take还可以同其他一些名词搭配,可
升级会员 