元音字母组合的发音.docx
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元音字母组合的发音
元音字母组合及其发音
Aa
[ei]
agea.m.Aprilbaseballbookcasecaseclassmatedateeducationfavoritegamelatemakenamesalesametabletake
非重读音节中
[æ]
actamanandapplebackpackbagbananabandbatblackcancarrotdadexamplefamilyhamburgerhashavehatjacketJanuaryJapanJapanesemanmathpantplantpianoracketrelaxingsadsaladthankthat
ar[a:
]
alarmarecardguitarhardMarchpartnerpartysharpenerstarstart
al[ɔ:
]allballbaseballbasketballcallsmalltallvolleyballwall
ay[eI]
alwaysdayMaymaymaybeplaysaystaytodayway
特例ay[i]
MondayTuesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
Ee
[I:
]
Shehemeweevente-maileveningtheChineseJapanesethesePeter
[e]
sevenseventhquestiontelephonepencil-casepenyesspellfriendverybeddressernextcassettedesktennisletwellwelcomecollectioneveryFrencheggvegetablehelpredtententheleveneleventhtwelvetwelfthtwentytwentiethsellyellowwhenFebruarySeptemberNovemberDecembersecondeventletterdocumentarybesttellchessthenaddressgeteducationhotelWednesday
ea[I:
]
pleasecreameatcheapmealreallyreadspeakteacher
ee[I:
]
meetthreeseeneedbetweengreenthirteenthirteenthfourteenfourteenthfifteenfifteenthsixteensixteenthseventeenseventeentheighteeneighteenthnineteennineteenthweekend
ey[eI]
surveythey
非重读音节中
e[e]
themopendifferentchildrentalenthelloparenthundred
er[ə]
hernumberrulercomputersisterfatherbrothergrandmothergrandfatherdrawerundererasersoccerhamburgerdinnerrunnerconversationthrillerswimmershowerafterafternoonpartnersharpenerteacheranswer
I
i[ai]
InicehininebehindlikeicewhitenineteentimepricewritefineninthnineteenthkindfindexcitingChineseChinanightviolinFridaybiologyscience
i[i]
ishissixitfamilythisdictionaryinEnglishringsisterthingbringpicturetennisinterestingboringdifficultrelaxingbroccolichickendinnerbigfifteenzigzagwhichwithAprilfifteenthfifthsixteenthtwentieththirtiethtripmoviethrillerthinkfavoriteguitarswimsingpianoswimmerchildrenkidmusicianlittlemorninglisteneveningwishphysicalcitystrict
ir[з]
firstgirlT-shirtthirteenthirtybirthdaythirdthirteenththirtiethbirth
igh[ai]
nighthighright
Oo
[əu]
nosogookhellozerophonenotethosephotosofaoldtomatoclothingclothesopenalsohomepianoOctoberNovemberhotel
ow,[əu]
yellowknowshow
[ɔ]
clocknotlostboysomeonsoccervolleyballjoinbroccoliorangelotsockdollarlongfromshopOctoberdocumentarycomedyoperaoftenjobrockmombiology
[ʌ]
onemotherbrothergrandmotherdoessonlovesomecolorcomemonthLondonMondayothersomeonesometimesomething
or/ə/
colorfavoriteactor
or,our,oor,ore/ɔ:
/foryourfourfourteenfourthfourteenthyourselfmorningsportstoreboringshortshortsorbefore
o,oo,ou/u:
/
twodosooncooltootoyou
movieschoolshoefoodwhoafternoon
oo[u]
lookbookbookcasegood
ou,ow[au]
foundoursoundaboutaroundshowerhour
tion[ʃən]
dictionaryconversationcompetitioneducationaction
tion[tʃən]
question
Uu
[ju:
]
Tuesdayunitusuallydocumentaryintroduce
JanuaryJulymusicmusicianstudent
[u;]
blueJuneruleryoufruit
[ʌ]
busbutclubdrumfunfunnylunchmuchnumberrunrunnerstudysummerSundayuncleunderus
ur[ə:
]
survey
qu[kw]
questionsquiet
为了让同学能真正利用音标来熟练单词发音,接着进一步达到熟能生巧地熟悉各种字母组合的发音方式,以达到日后见词能读,听音能拼的状态,在此将音标里元音部份的字母组合作一整理,希望能帮同学搞定音标,见字能读,进而都能大声的开口说英文!
加油了同学们,Trustyourselves,youcanmakeit!
举个例子:
当”ea”在一起时,他的发音可能性有以下3种,[i:
]如tea,seat,meat
[е]如head,bread,feather
[еi]如great,break
字母组合有2种以上发音方式者以其它颜色标示出,便于同学记忆.同颜色的字母组合代表此字母组合可能有的发音方式,黑色的字母组合表示其发音方式只有一种◦
一)短元音的字母组合
[İ]iit,sit,tip,hip,zip
ebullet,ticket
ysymbol,certainly
[ʌ]ooblood,flood.
oudouble,couple,country
ocolor,mother,brother
unut,must,coconut
[Ɔ]aall,fall,ball
ofocus,sorry,wolf
[u]oowool,wood
[Ə]aaround,arrive
oo’clock
erdriver,teacher
orforget,doctor
oufamous
[е]ebet,let,egg,jet
eahead,feather
aisaid
[æ]aadd,cat,sad,map,clap,apple
二)长元音的字母组合
[İ:
]ebe,we
eeteeth,bee,see
eatea,seat,meat
eykey,monkey
[а׃]arfar,park,jar,car
[Ɔ׃]alwall,talk,already
audaughter,caught
awlaw,draw
oughbought,brought,thought
[u׃]oofood,spoon,mood
ueblue,glue,clue
[Ə׃]erher,person,herb
irshirt,birthday
urfur,church
orworm,work,word
earlearn,early,earth
三)双元音的字母组合
[аi]iHi,I,alibi
ielie,die
ailai,bai,
i_elike,kite,hire,side
ighsight,light
yfly,sky
[еi]aifail,jail,tail,rain,mail
ayday,say,play,pay
eabreak,great
a_elake,cake,sake,bake
[Ɔi]oioil,soil
oyboy,royal
[iƏ]earear,year,tear
eerbeer,volunteer,engineer
[ɛƏ]airair,hair,fair,pair
earbear,pear
[uƏ]urtour,pure,cure
[Əu]oaboat,coat,soap
owlow,window,slow,snow
oetoe,poem,roe
o_ehole,nose,home,coke
[аu]ouloud,cloud,blouse,hour