内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市中考英语试题含答案
2021年呼和浩特市中考试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。
2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上答题一律无效。
考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3.本试卷满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题,共计85分)
I.单项选择:
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Weoftenhavethreemeals_______day.Andweusuallyhave________breakfast
at8:
00everymorning
A.a;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;the
【答案】C
2.InChineseculture,theyoungwon’tstartdinner________theelderstaketheirseats.
A.afterB.whenC.untilD.although
【答案】C
3.—Listen!
Amy,who________nextdoor?
—Well,it’sCindy.Hervoicealwayssounds________justlikeabird.
A.sings;sweetlyB.issinging;sweetC.sings;sweetD.issinging;sweetly
【答案】B
4.—HaveyoutoldDr.Greenallourlatestachievementinthevaccineresearch?
—Notyet.WhenI________,he________aspeech,sowehadnotimeforafewwords.
A.arrives;willgiveB.arrived;wasgiving
C.arrives;isgivingD.arrived;hasgiven
【答案】B
5.BecauseofCOVID-19,thegovernmentadvisedus________tothepublicplacesless.
A.goingB.togoC.nottogoD.go
【答案】B
6.________tousesunglassestostopthesunfromshiningdirectlyinyoureyes.
A.RememberingB.TorememberC.RememberD.Notremember
【答案】C
7.Thenumberofgiantpandasisgetting______becausetheirlivingareasarebecomingfarmlands.
A.lessandlessB.largerandlarger
C
smallerandsmallerD.fewerandfewer
【答案】C
8.Poorsleephasan________onourmemoryandlearning.
A.influenceB.introductionC.instructionD.information
【答案】A
9.Intheyearof2020,eachofus________bythepeoplelikeZhongNanshanandLiLanjuanwhotaughtushowtofightagainstthedifficultiesinlifewithastrongwill.
A.weregreatlyencouragedB.greatlyencourages
C.greatlyencouragedD.wasgreatlyencouraged
【答案】D
10.—WeareplanningaNationalFirePreventionDaythisweekend.Doyouhaveanyadvice?
—You’dbetter________signsaroundtheschooltotellallthestudentsaboutthat.
A.makeupB.putupC.setupD.showup
【答案】B
11.Afteryoutakethemedicine,youwillbe________togotowork.
A.enoughwellB.enoughactivelyC.activelyenoughD.wellenough
【答案】D
12.OnApril29,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheTianheattheWenchangSpaceLaunchCentreinHainan.________excitingnews!
A.HowanB.WhatanC.HowD.What
【答案】D
13.—The2022WinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinChina.Doyouknow________?
—Yes.InBeijingandZhangjiakou.
A.whenitwasheldB.whenwasitheld
C.whatcitiesitwillbeheldinD.whatcitieswillitbeheldin
【答案】C
14.—InChina,drivingafterdrinking________.
—Youareright.That’s________thelaw.
A.isnotallowed;againstB.wasnotallowed;with
C.arenotallowed;forD.werenotallowed;along
【答案】A
15.—Whenshallwebevolunteerstocollectlitterinthepark,SaturdayorSunday?
—EitherisOK,forIwillbequitegladtodosomethingmeaningfulforourcommunity.________.
A.I’mafraidnotB.It’suptoyou
C.NevermindD.Don’tmentionit
【答案】B
II.完型填空:
(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
Doyouoftenuseplasticstraws(塑料吸管)?
Youprobablyusethemtodrinklotsofthings,suchassoybeanmilk,colaormilktea.Plasticstrawsaresmall____16____theyareabigproblem.Theyaremadein10minutes,usedin20____17____andnormallyremainontheearthforover100yearssincetheyarehardtobe____18____.
Buthowdoplasticstrawsgetintotheocean?
Throughhumanmistakes,theyareoftenthrownawayeverywhereandallgutters(排水沟)insomeareasleadtoourocean.____19____,plasticstrawskilloceanlife.Oncea____20____wasfoundbleedingbecausea12-centimeter-longplasticstrawwaspushedinto____21____nose.Howterrible!
Infact,around500millionplasticstrawsareusedeverydayintheUSalone.Ifwedidn'tactnow,therewouldbemoreplasticintheoceanthanfishby2050.
Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldhaverealizedthisproblem.Theybegintothinkabout____22____plasticstrawsarenecessaryornotwhendrinkingdrinks.
Sowhatcanwedorightnowtoreduceplasticpollution?
Thesimplestwayistosay“____23____”tosingle-useplastic,likestraws.Forexample,nexttimeifyougotoarestaurant,makesureyouorderyourdrinkwithoutastraw.Therearereusablestrawsinstead.
CoffeehousechainStarbuckshasstartedto____24____strawlesscupsandpaperstrawsinsteadofplasticstrawsinalmost1,000storesinShanghaiandShenzhen.AndMcDonald’shas____25____takenactiontoreducetheuseoftheplasticstraws.Itishopedthatmorebusinessesandcustomerswillworktogethertoprotectourenvironment.
16.A.andB.butC.orD.so
17.A.secondsB.hoursC.minutesD.days
18.A.cutdownB.writtendownC.putdownD.brokendown
19.A.ForexampleB.SuchasC.EvenworseD.Foronething
20.A.turtleB.monkeyC.camelD.giraffe
21.A.theirB.hisC.herD.its
22.A.whetherB.ifC.whyD.what
23.A.sorryB.yesC.noD.hello
24.A.replaceB.affordC.offerD.give
25.A.stillB.alsoC.everD.just
【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.C20.A21.D22.A23.C24.C25.B
B
Forcenturies,childreninNorthChinaworetiger-headshoes.Theshoesaresonamedbecausethetoecap(鞋头)looksliketheheadofabigtiger.Thetraditionalshoesaremuchliketheanimalitself.
Itwasuntilabout30yearsago,theshoesbeganto____26____.However,HuShuqing,51,fromHenanProvince,hasspentmanyyears____27____morethan10,000pairsoftheshoes.Shewillgivemostofthemtopublicmuseums,sothatthenextgenerationandtheoneaftercanseethem.Chinesepeoplebeganmakingtiger-headshoesinancienttimes.Theancientpeoplebelievedimages(图像)oftheanimals,whichwerethoughtofasthekingofbeasts,couldprotecttheirchildren.That'sone____28____whytheshoescanstillbeseennow.Ontheotherhand,theshoeslookniceandcankeepwarm.InthenorthofChina,itisverycoldinwinter.Theshoesaregoodforkeepingbabies’feetwarm.
Tiger-headshoeshavemany____29____.Somepeoplechangetheimagesoftigerheadsintofrogsorpeacocks,whilemoredesigns____30____spiders,snakesandscorpions(蝎子).
Huwasborn____31____afamilyofpapercutters.Bothhermotherandgrandmothercouldalsomaketiger-headshoes.“Mydaughterworetheshoeshergrandmamadewhenshegrewup,”shesaid.
Butherhobbyforcollectingtheshoesdidnotbeginuntil2000,whenshefounda____32____pairataSpringFestivalmarket.“Theimagesoftigersonthe____33____wereembroidered(刺绣)accordingtopaper-cuttingpatterns,”shesaid.Fromthatdayon,shehascollectedtheshoes.She____34____collectedinherhometown,theninotherprovincessuchasHebeiandShandong.
Huoftengoescollecting____35____SeptemberandDecember.“Kidsweartiger-headshoesinwinter,”shesaid.“Theyareprettyandwarm.”
26.A.dieoutB.comeoutC.gooutD.takeout
27.A.makingB.designingC.collectingD.buying
28.A.chanceB.processC.possibilityD.reason
29.A.pricesB.sizesC.materialsD.shapes
30.A.showB.includeC.shareD.copy
31.A.intoB.fromC.ofD.at
32.A.newB.largeC.beautifulD.funny
33.A.feetB.paperC.shoesD.pictures
34.A.firstB.oftenC.mainlyD.hardly
35.A.inB.betweenC.fromD.among
【答案】26.A27.C28.D29.D30.B31.A32.C33.C34.A35.B
III.阅读理解:
(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
A
CentrePlace
Thisshoppingcentrehasanumberofshopssellingoutdoorgoods.Don’tmisstheshoestores,whereyoucangetexpertadvice.Youcanalsofindcampinggoods,suchaslightweightchairsandtables,andfishingtools.Openuntil10pmonFridayandSaturday.
Smith’s
Youcangetallyouwantforsportsfansatthis20,000m2ofshoppingcentre.Yousimplychoosewhatyouwantandpayattheautomaticcheckout(自动结账处).Weeklyspecialshelpyousavemore.Opentill10pmeveryday.
HollyCorner
Thisareaofsmallexpensivegiftsisamustforcustomerswholovejewelryandhandicrafts(珠宝和手工艺品).Itwillofferyouapersonalsuggestiontohelpyoudecideonjusttherightgift.Freeteaandcakeareprepared.Openuntil8pmeveryday.
NewtonCross
Afive-floorshoppingcentre,famousfortheirjewelryandclothes.Goodscanbereturnedwithnoquestionsasked,althoughitcanbemoreexpensivethanothershopsinthearea.Open10am-10pmeveryday.Parkingstartsat$5aday.
36.Ifyouneedsomecampinggoods,youcangoto________.
A.CentrePlaceB.Smith'sC.HollyCornerD.NewtonCross
37.WhatdoweknowaboutSmith’s?
A.Itssize.B.Itsparkingprice.C.Itssaledates.D.Itsopeningtime.
38.AtHollyCorner,customerscan________.
A.makehandicraftsB.getfreesmallgifts
C.returngoodsfreeD.enjoyfreeteaandcake
39.HowlongisNewtonCrossopeneveryday?
A.8hours.B.10hours.C.12hours.D.14hours.
40.BothHollyCornerandNewtonCross________.
A.preparefreeparkingB.selljewelry
C.haveautomaticcheckoutsD.closelateattheweekend
【答案】36.A37.A38.D39.C40.B
B
Therewasonceaverywisemanwholivedinancienttimes.Hewaselderlyandeducated.
Onedaywhileonawalk,herealizedthathisshoeswerestartingtowearout.Heknewhehadtobuyanewpair.Buthedidn’twanttobuythewrongshoes.Hecollectedsomebooksandspentalotoftimereadingabouthowtoknowifapairofshoesfitproperly.
Followingthebooks’instructions,themantookastickandmeasuredhisfeetwithit.Hethenwenttothemarket.However,heleftthestickathome,whichwasfarawayfromtheshop.
Bythetimethemanreturnedtothemarket,theshopwasclosed.Andbythatpoint,hisshoeswerecompletelywornout,sohehadtoreturnhomebarefoot.
Thenextmorning,hewalkedbacktothemarketwithbarefeet,buttheshoesthathehadchosenthedaybeforeh