中药鉴定学专业英语.docx

中药鉴定学专业英语.docx

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中药鉴定学专业英语

读书破万卷下笔如有神

品质评价原植物鉴定原动物鉴定性状鉴定显微鉴定理化鉴定微量升华对照生药杂质杂质检查形状大小色泽表面特征质地折断面断面特征菊花心朱砂点头身

qualityevaluationidentificationoforiginalplantidentificationoforiginalanimalmacroscopicalidentificationmicroscopicalidentificationphysicalandchemicalidentifica-tionmicrosublimationauthenticcrudedrugforeignmatterdeterminationofforeignmattershape,formsizecolorsurfacecharactertexturefracturecutsurfacecharacterradialstriationsspotofoilcavityupperpartofrootorrhizomemainpartofrootandshortrhizome

读书破万卷下笔如有神

尾]根[须连珠状气味灰分总灰分酸不溶性灰分灰分测定水分测定烘干法挥发油测定浸出物测定总浸出物水溶性浸出物醇溶性浸出物醚溶性浸出物根根茎皮木叶．

lowerpartofrootfibrousroot,rootletbeadedodourtasteashtotalashacid-insolubleashdeterminationofashdeterminationofwaterovendryingmethoddeterminationofvolatileoildeterminationofextractivestotalextractiveswater-solubleextractivesethanol-solubleextractivesether-solubleextractivesrootrhizomebarkwoodleaf

读书破万卷下笔如有神

花果实种子全草组织构造横切片纵切片解离组织显微化学反应淀粉粒脐点层纹复粒淀粉半复粒淀粉目镜显微量尺载台显微量尺初生构造次生构造木栓木栓素木栓细胞栓内层．

flowerfruitseedherbhistologicalstructuretransversesectionlongitudinalsectiondisintegratedtissuemicrochemicalreactionstarchgranulehilumannularstriationcompoundstarchgranulehalfcompoundstarchgranuleocularmicrometerstagemicrometerprimarystructuresecondarystructurecork,phellemsuberincorkcellphelloderm

读书破万卷下笔如有神

表皮周皮皮层后生皮层初生皮层韧皮部木质部形成层导管管胞木纤维木薄壁细胞髓次生木质部中柱初生木质部异常构造三生构造维管束内函韧皮部木间韧皮部根被

epidermisperidermcortexmetadermprimarycortexphloemxylemcambiumvesseltracheidwoodfiberxylemparenchymapithsecondaryxylemsteleprimaryxylemanomalousstructuretertiarystructurevascularbundleincludedphloeminterxylaryphloemvelamen

读书破万卷下笔如有神

外皮层内皮层凯氏带凯氏点糊粉粒分泌组织黏液细胞乳汁管树脂道油室油管油细胞结晶囊簇晶方晶柱晶砂晶针晶纤维晶纤维石细胞穿孔．

exodermisendodermisCasparianstripCaspariandotsaleuronegrainsecretorytissuemucilagecelllaticiferoustuberesincanaloilcavityvittae,oilductoilcellcrystalsacclustercrystalprism,solitarycrystalstyloidsandycrystalraphide,acicularcrystalfibercrystalfiberstonecell,scleroidperforation

读书破万卷下笔如有神

纹孔孔沟胞腔胞间隙下皮薄壁组织中柱鞘原生中柱管状中柱双韧管状中柱网状中柱木栓石细胞外韧维管束周韧维管束周木维管束双韧维管束根迹维管束无限外韧维管束有限外韧维管束角质层气孔下皮纤维．

pitpitcanalcelllumenintercellularspacehypodermisparenchymapericycleprotostelesiphonosteleamphiphloicsiphonosteledictyostelecorkstonecellcollateralvascularbundleamphicribralvascularbundleamphivasalvascularbundlebicollateralvascularbundleroottracebundleunclosedcollateralbundleclosedcollateralbundlecuticlestomahypodermalfiber

读书破万卷下笔如有神

厚角组织厚壁组织叶绿体束中形成层落皮层射线韧皮射线木射线筛管筛板筛域具缘纹孔韧型纤维纤维管胞叶脉上表皮下表皮钟乳体栅栏组织海绵组织垂周壁平周壁．

collenchymasclerenchymachloroplastfascicularcambiumrhytidomerayphloemrayxylemraysievetubesieveplatesieveareaborderedpitlibriformfiberfibertracheidveinupperepidermislowerepidermiscystolithpalisadetissuespongytissueanticlinalwallpericlinalwall

读书破万卷下笔如有神

副卫细胞非腺毛星状毛盾状毛腺毛胞间腺毛腺鳞栅表细胞比气孔数气孔指数脉岛数显微描绘器果皮外果皮中果皮内果皮橙皮苷结晶纹理网纹细胞镶嵌细胞层光辉带色素细胞

subsidiarycellnonglandularhairstellatehairpeltatehairglandularhairinterspaceglandularhairglandularscalepalisaderatiostomatalnumberstomatalindexveinisletnumbercameralucidapericarpexocarpmesocarpendocarphesperidincrystalstriationreticulatedcellparquetrylayerlightlinepigmentcell

读书破万卷下笔如有神

支持细胞外胚乳胚乳子叶细胞菌丝

supportingcellperispermendospermcotyledoncellhypha