山东省德州市武城县第三中学高二年级下学期月考英语试题.docx
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山东省德州市武城县第三中学高二年级下学期月考英语试题
高二模块检测英语试卷
(120分钟 150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B.
1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Buyherroommateanewmobilephone.
B.Findaquieterplaceforherroommate.
C.Askherroommatenottospeakloudly.
2.Howwillthewomanprobablygotothegallery?
A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.
3.WhoisJeff?
A.Lisa'sboss.B.Lisa'sboyfriend.C.Lisa'steacher.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atacinema.B.Ataconcert.C.Atarestaurant.
5.Howmanyboysarethereinthepicture?
A.10.B.19.C.20.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhendidPatrickmoveout?
A.Thisweek.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.
7.HowdidPatrickfeelaftermovingout?
A.Worried.B.Puzzled.C.Happy.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdoesthewomansuggestdoingthisSaturday?
A.Chattingoveracupof'coffee.
B.Goingtothegymtogether.
C.Takingawalkinthehills.
9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofgoingtothemuseum?
A.Relaxing.B.Boring.C.Interesting.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodotoday?
A.Seeafilm.
B.Studytogether.
C.Attendaparty.
11.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At4:
15.B.At4:
45.C.At4:
30.
12.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.Atthebookstore.
B.Atanice-creamshop.
C.Attheschoolgate.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whereshouldgarbagesortinghappenby2020?
A.InallmajorcitiesinChina.
B.IntheurbanareasinChina.
C.InsomepollutedcitiesinChina.
14.WhatdoesMs.Leedo?
A.Agarbagecollector.
B.Ajournalist.
C.Aspokeswoman.
15.WhatisoneofMr.Wang'ssolutions?
A.Pilingthewasteupinoneplace.
B.Buryingthewasteoutsidecommunities.
C.Havingthegarbagebagsstamped.
16.Howwillagarbagecollectorfindabag'sowner?
A.Hewillseeanameonthebag.
B.Hewillcallavolunteerforhelp.
C.Hewillscanthebagwithaphone.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whendoesthefestivalbegin?
A.AtthebeginningofApril.
B.InthemiddleofApril.
C.AttheendofApril.
18.Whydopeoplesplashwaterononeanother?
A.Itdrivesawaybadluck.
B.Itkeepspeoplehealthy.
C.Itbringsthemgoodluck.
19.Whichofthefollowingcountriesalsocelebratesthefestival?
A.Thailand.B.India.C.Turkey.
20.HowdopeoplesplashwaterinMyanmaratpresent?
A.Moregently.
B.Asbefore.
C.Moreenthusiastically.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,15小题,满分35分)
第一节.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone'slife?
Ifyes,don'tcareaboutsexorage!
Comeandjoinus,thenyou'llmakeit.
Position:
VolunteerSocialCareAssistant
(NoPaywithFreeMeals)
Place:
Manchester
Hours:
PartTime
Wearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!
Only4daysleft.Don'tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers.
Role:
Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.
SkillsandExperienceRequired:
Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YouwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou'llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.
21.Thetextismeantto_______.
A.leaveanoteB.sendaninvitation
C.presentadocumentD.carryanadvertisement
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?
A.You'llmakeothers'livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob.
B.You'llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjob.
C.You'llearnagoodsalaryfromthisjob.
D.You'llsucceedingettingthisjob.
23.Thevolunteers'primaryresponsibilityistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities_______.
A.togetsomefinancialsupportB.toproperlyprotectthemselves
C.tolearnsomenewlivingskillsD.torealizetheirownimportance
24.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?
A.Theonewhocandriveacar.
B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.
C.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.
D.TheonewhocanuseEnglishtocommunicate.
B
Thehumanbrainremembersnegativeexperiencesmoreeasilythanpositiveones.Ourbrainshavedevelopedinthiswaybecausethreats,likedangerousanimals,haveamoreimmediateeffectonpeople’ssurvivalcomparedtopositivethingslikefoodorshelter.Asaresult,youclearlyknowwhatmakesyouunhappy,butdoyouknowwhatmakesyouhappy?
Researchsuggeststhatourlevelofhappinessispartlyshapedbythechoiceswemake.Ifyou’vebeenchasingwealth,fame,powerandsomematerialthings,youmaybelookingforhappinessinthewrongplaces.Psychologistssuggestthatthefollowinghabitscanmakepeoplehappier.
Peoplewhoowncloserelationshipstendtobehappierthanthosewhodonot.Thenumberofourfriendsisnotimportant.Whatmattersisthequalityofourrelationships.Relationshipsthatbringhappinessusuallyconsistofthesharingoffeelings,acceptance,mutual(双方的)respectandtrust.
Peoplewhoexerciseregularlycanimproveboththeirphysicalandmentalwell-being.Someresearchhasshownthatexercisecanbeaseffectiveassomemedicineintreatingdepression.
Ifwearesointerestedinanactivity,wemaylosetrackoftime,andwecanbeinastateofflow.Theactivitycouldbeplayingthepiano,surfingtheInternetorplayingagame…Peoplewhoexperienceflowintheirworkorlifetendtobehappier.
Peoplearemorelikelytobehappyiftheyknowwhattheirstrengthsareandcanusethemregularly.Peopleareespeciallyhappywhentheycansetgoalsandusetheirstrengthstoachievethem.
People,whothinkpositivelybybeinggrateful,mindfulandoptimistic,aremorelikelytobehappy.Beinggratefulmeansbeingthankful.Beingmindfulmeansconsidering,focusingon,andenjoyingtheexperiencesofthepresentmoment.Beingoptimisticmeansbeinghopefulaboutthefuture.
25.Humanbrainsremembernegativethingsmoreeasilybecausenegativethings____.
A.tendtoaffecthumansurvivalimmediately
B.aremuchmoreimportantthanotherthings
C.canmakepeoplelivemuchhappier
D.areeasytoremember
26.Accordingtothispassage,peoplemayfindhappinessin___.
A.beingfamousB.chasingpower
C.settinglifegoalsD.earningmoney
27.Inthelastparagraph,theauthortriestotellusto____.
A.thinkmoreaboutourfutureB.bepositiveinourlifeandwork
C.focusoneverythinginourlifeD.onlyenjoythepresentmoment
28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?
A.Whypeoplerememberpositivethingseasily.
B.Whypeopleremembernegativethingseasily.
C.Whatmakespeoplehappy.
D.Whatmakespeoplesad.
C
Researchersareplacingroboticdogsinthehomesoflonelyoldpeopletodeterminewhethertheycanimprovethequalityoflifeforhumans.AlanBeck,anexpertinhuman-animalrelationship,andNancyEdwards,aprofessorofnursing,areleadingtheanimal-assistedstudyconcerningtheinfluenceofroboticdogsonoldpeople’sdepression,physicalactivity,andlifesatisfaction.“Noonewillarguethatanolderpersonisbetteroffbeingmoreactive,challenged,orstimulated(刺激),”Edwardspointsout.“Theproblemishowwepromotethat,especiallyforthosewithoutfriendsorhelp.Aroboticdogcouldbeasolution.”
Inthestudy,therobot,calledAIBO,isplacedforsixweeksinthehousesofsomeoldpeoplewholivealone.BeforeplacingAIBOinthehome,researcherswillcollectbaselinedataforsixweeks.TheseoldpeoplewillkeepadiarytonotetheirfeelingsandactivitybeforeandafterAIBO.Then,theresearcherswillreviewthedatatodetermineifithasinspiredanychangesinthelifeofitsowner.
“Italktohimallthetime,andherespondstomyvoice,”saysaseventy-year-oldlady,“WhenI’mwatchingTV,he’llstayinmyarmsuntilhewantsdown.Hehasamindofhisown.”
TheAIBOsrespondtocertainorders.Theresearcherssaytheyhavesomeadvantagesoverlivedogs,especiallyforoldpeople.Oftentheelderlyaredisabledandcannotcareforananimalbywalkingitorplayingwithit.Aroboticdogremovesexerciseandfeedingconcerns.
“Atthebeginning,itwasbelievedthatnoonewouldrelatetotheroboticdog,becauseitwasmetalandnotfurry.”Becksays.“Butit’samazinghowquicklywehavegivenupthatbelief.”
“Hopefully,downtheroad,theseroboticpetscouldbecomeamore-valuablehealthhelper.Theywillrecordtheirmasters’bloodpressure,oxygenlevels.Orheartrhythms.AIBOsmayevenonedayhavegamesthatcanhelpstimulateolderpeople’sminds.”
29.ThepurposeofBeckandEdwards’studyisto.
A.understandhuman-animalrelationshipB.promotetheanimal-assistedresearch
C.findthecausesofoldpeople’slonelinessD.makelonelyoldpeople’slifebetter
30.Intheresearch,theoldpeopleareaskedto.
A.notetheactivitiesofAIBOsB.keepAIBOsathomefor12weeks
C.recordtheirfeelingsandactivityD.analyzethecollectedinformation
31.WhatistheadvantageofAIBOoverlivedogs?
A.Itiseasiertokeepathome.B.Itcanhelpthedisabledpeople.
C.Itrespondstoallthehumanorders.D.ItcanwatchTVwithitsowner.
32.Theauthorseemstosuggestthatthefutureroboticdogsmay.
A.curecertaindiseasesB.keepoldpeopleactive
C.change