英语高考短文改错训练精选20篇.docx
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英语高考短文改错训练精选20篇
英语高考短文改错训练
来源:
学科网
请修改下面的短文。
短文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多着(从第11处起)不计分。
一、
InChina,peopleandgiantpandashadbeenlivingtogetherforthousandsofyears.ButChina’shumanpopulationhasbeengreatgrowing.Morepopulationmeansmorelandisneededforfarming.Italsomeanmoreforestsarecutforwoodtobuildandheathouses.Lossofhabitatinlowlandareashasforcedpandasliveonlyinthemountains.Themostdamagedresultofdevelopmenthasbeenthatithasdividedthepanda’shabitatintolittleislandsofforest.Today,manypandaareisolatedinthesesmallsectionsofforest,becauseoftheywillcrossintoareaswhichpeoplelive.Theresultisthatthegiantpandascanconnectwithoneanothertomateandhavebabies.
Besides,toourrelief,thereisstillsomegoodnewsthatpeoplearetryingtohelpthegiantpandasbycreatingprotectedareas.
【答案】
【小题1】had--have
【小题2】great--greatly
【小题3】mean--means
【小题4】live前加to
【小题5】damaged--damaging
【小题6】panda--pandas
【小题7】of划掉
【小题8】which---where/inwhich/live后加in
【小题9】can--can’t/cannot
【小题10】Besides--However
二、
Dearmumanddad,
IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizeIwonlastyear.Ihaveto
remindyourselfconstantlythatIamrealinAD3008.Worryingaboutthejourney,
Iwasunsettledforthefirstafewdays.Asaresult,Isufferfrom“timelag”.This
issimilarwiththe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsthatyoukeepgetting
flashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.SoIwasverynervousanduncertain
atfirst.However,WangPing,myfriendandguide,wereveryunderstanding
butgavemesomegreentabletwhichhelpedalot.Well-knownfortheirexpertise,
hisparentscompanytransportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule.
…
Yours,
LiQiang
【答案】
【小题1】yourself—myself
【小题2】real—really
【小题3】Worrying--Worried
【小题4】去掉a
【小题5】suffer--suffered
【小题6】with--to
【小题7】were--was
【小题8】but--and
【小题9】tablet--tablets
【小题10】parents—parents’
三、
Iamgoodatallthesubjects,andalwaysreadyhelpothers.AtschoolIgetalongwellwithmyclassmates.Therefore,Ihaveaproblemthattroublesmyselfallthetime.It’stherelationshipamongmydeskmateandme.Heisahard-workingstudent,whokeepsschoolrulewell.Buthe’sapersonwithfewwords.What’smore,hegotangryeasily.Idon’tknowwhattodealwithhim.Maybethat’swhywe’veseldomsatdowntoexchangeourfeelingsandthoughts.Ivalueourfriendship.Ihopewecanknowmoreaboutwitheachotherandunderstandeachotherbetter.Idohopewewillbeclosetoeachotherthanbefore.
【答案】
【小题1】加上to
【小题2】Therefore--However
【小题3】myself--me
【小题4】among--between
【小题5】rule--rules
【小题6】got--gets
【小题7】what--how
【小题8】why--because
【小题9】去掉with
【小题10】close--closer
四、
Patienceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedabustocomeatastop.30minutespast,butnobuscame.Bothsadandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkonfoot.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoIrealizemyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastealltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.NowwheneverIamclosetolosemypatience,I’llthinkoftheexperiences.
【答案】
【小题1】去掉a
【小题2】minute----minutes
【小题3】and--but
【小题4】with---on
【小题5】when---than
【小题6】waited前面加had
【小题7】other--another
【小题8】do--did
【小题9】possible---possibly
【小题10】lose---losing
五、
Onecoldeveningduringtheholidayseason,alittleboyaboutsixorsevenwasstandingoutinthefrontofastorewindow.Thelittlechildhasnoshoesandhisclotheswerejustrags.Ayoungwomanpassesbysawthelittleboyandcouldreadthedesireinhispaleblueeyes.Shetookthechildbythehandandledhimintothestore.Theresheboughthersomenewshoesandacompletesuitofwarmlyclothing.Theywalkedbackoutsideintothestreet,sothewomantoldthechildtocomehomeandhaveahappyholiday.ThelittleboylookedherandaskedhowshewasGod.ShesmiledandrepliedthatshewasjustoneofHischild.
【答案】
【小题1】去掉the
【小题2】has--had
【小题3】passes--passing
【小题4】her---him
【小题5】warm---warmly
【小题6】so---and
【小题7】come---go
【小题8】looked后面加at
【小题9】how---if/whether
【小题10】child---children
六、
Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.MayIhaveyourattention,please
Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Ourplantovisitthecountrysidehastoputofftilltomorrowbecausetherain.NowIwillintroducetheirplanfortoday.wewouldgotovisitamiddleschoolbybusonthismorning.Aschoolhasahistoryof85years.Thenwe’llgotoanexhibitionofsomenewinvention.Ithinkitwillbeinterested.Thebuswillwaitatthegateofthehotel.We’llsetoutat8:
30.Takingeverythingnecessarywithyouandpleasegetonthebusontime.Youarewelcometoaskmeunlessyoustillhaveanyquestions.Thankyouforlistening.
【答案】
【小题1】加上be
【小题2】加上of
【小题3】their--our
【小题4】would--will
【小题5】去掉on
【小题6】A--The
【小题7】invention--inventions
【小题8】interested--interesting
【小题9】Taking--Take
【小题10】unless--if
七、
MissJoneswasmathteacher.Herhomenotfarfromherschool,butshealwayswalkedthereinthemorning.Allthepupilsintheschoolwasveryyoung.Inacoldandwindymorning,MissJoneswalkedtotheschool,andthecoldwindgoesintohereyes.andbigtearbegantorunout.shereachedschool.openedthedoorandgoingintotheclassroom.ItwasniceandwarmhereandMissJoneswashappily,butthenasmallboylookedatherforafewseconds,toputhisarmsaroundherandsaidkind."Don'tcry,MissJones.Schoolisn'tverybad."
【答案】
【小题1】加上a
【小题2】but--and
【小题3】was--were
【小题4】In--On
【小题5】goes--went
【小题6】tear--tears
【小题7】going--went
【小题8】happily--happy
【小题9】去掉to
【小题10】kind--kindly
八、
YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaitingmyordertocome,Inoticedtheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.IgotupandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.I’dlikeanyorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadytoleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhadmadehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademyday,either.
【答案】
【小题1】waiting后面加for
【小题2】the改为an
【小题3】and改为but/except
【小题4】go改为went
【小题5】去掉if后面的that
【小题6】generously改为generous
【小题7】any改为some
【小题8】saying改为say
【小题9】days改为day
【小题10】either改为too
九、
Iwasworkinginabeercompany,helpedthepresidentdosomethingimportant.Atthesametime,mymotherwasinthefinalstagesofthecancer.Iworkedduringthedayanddrive40mileshometobewithhereverynight.Itwastired,butitwasthatIwantedtodo.Ididn’twanttobotherthepresidentwithmytrouble,yetIfeltsomeoneatthecompanyneededtoknowaboutit.SoItoldafriendandaskedhimnottosharetheinformationwithsomeone.Therefore,thepresidentcalledmeintohisofficeoneday.Hefacedmefromacrossherlargedesk,lookedatmeandsaid,“Alice,Ihearyourmotherisveryill.”Iwascaughtbysurpriseandburstintotear.HejustgentlesaidasentenceIwillneverforget:
“Whateveryouneed.”
【答案】
【小题1】helped---helping
【小题2】thecancer
【小题3】drive–drove
【小题4】tired---tiring
【小题5】that---what
【小题6】someone---anyone
【小题7】Therefore---However
【小题8】her---his
【小题9】tear---tears
【小题10】gentle---gently
十、
LinQiaozhiwasaspecialistinwomen’sdisease.Shelivedinagenerationthatgirl’seducationwassecondtoboy’s.Itwashardworkanddeterminationwhichgotherintomedicalschool.Whatmadehersuccesslateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationtheshowedtoherpatients.Thereisstoryafterstoryofhowshe,tiringafteraday’swork,wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayforher.Shewassaidtohavedevotedherwholelifetoherpatientsandsafedeliveredabout50,000babies.Itseemedthatshehadbeenbusywithherchoosingcareer,intravelingabroadtostudyaswellaswritebooksandarticlesShealsowroteabookintendedforwomaninthecountryside.Howgreatlyshewas!
【答案】
【小题1】that--when
【小题2】which--that
【小题3】is--was
【小题4】tiring--tired
【小题5】去掉for
【小题6】safe--safely
【小题7】choosing--chosen
【小题8】write--writing
【小题9】woman--women
【小题10】greatly--great
十一、
ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutsideaPatienceisofagreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnedayIwaitedforabustocomeatastop.30minutehadpassed,andnobuscame.Upsetandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkwithfoot.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIwaitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIhadchosentotakethenextbus,Iwouldhavehadtowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoIrealizemyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastetheeffortthatwehaveputin.NowwheneverIamclosetolosemypatience,I’llthinkofthisexperience.
【答案】
【小题1】去掉a
【小题2】minute----minutes
【小题3】and--but
【小题4】with---on
【小题5】when---than
【小题6】waited前面加had
【小题7】other--another
【小题8】do--did
【小题9】possible---possibly
【小题10】lose---losing
十二、
Mydreamschoolstartsat8:
30a.mandendsat3:
30p.m.Therehavethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.Foranexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.
Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowers