课堂教学用语.docx
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课堂教学用语
课堂教学用语
1.上课(beginningaclass)
(1)let’sstartnow./let’sbeginourclass/lesson.
(2)standup,please.
(3)sitdown,pease.
2.问候(greeting)
(4)hello,boysandgirls/children.
(5)goodmorning,class/everyone/everybody/children/boysandgirls
(6)goodafternoon,class/everyone/everybody/children/boysand
girls.
(7)howareyoutoday?
3.考勤(checkingattendance)
(8)who’sondutytoday?
/who’shelpingthismorning/today?
(9)iseveryone/everybodyhere/present?
(10)isanyoneaway?
/isanybodyaway?
(11)isanyoneabsent?
/isanybodyabsent?
(12)who’sabsent?
/who’saway?
(13)whereishe/she?
(14)trytobeontime./don’tbelatenexttime.
(15)gobacktoyourseat,please.
(16)whatdayisittoday?
(17)what’sthedatetoday?
(18)what’stheweatherliketoday?
(19)what’sitlikeoutside?
4.宣布(announcing)
(20)let’sstartworking./let’sbegin/startanewlesson./let’
sbegin/startourlesson.
(21)first,let’sreview/dosomereview.
(22)whatdidwelearninthelastlesson?
(23)whocantell/rememberwhatwedidinthelastlesson/yesterday
?
(24)nowwe’regoingtodosomethingnew/different./nowlet’s
learnsomethingnew.
(25)wehavesomenowwords/sentences.
5.提起注意(directingattention)
(26)ready?
/areyouready?
(27)didyougetthere?
/doyouunderstand?
(28)isthatclear?
(29)anyvolunteers?
(30)doyouknowwhattodo?
(31)bequiet,please./quiet,please.
(32)listen,please.
(33)listencarefully,please.
(34)listentothetaperecorder/therecording.
(35)lookcarefully,please.
(36)lookoverhere.
(37)watchcarefully.
(38)areyourwatching?
(39)pleaselookattheblack-board/picture/map…
(40)payattentiontoyourspelling/pronunciation.
6.课堂活动(classroomactivities)
(41)start!
/startnow.
(42)everybodytogether./alltogether.
(43)practiseinagroup./practiseingroups/ingroups,please.
(44)getintogroupsofthree/four…
(45)everybodyfindapartner/friend.
(46)inpairs,please.
(47)oneatatime./let’sdoitonebyone.
(48)nowyou,please./yourturn(studentsname).
(49)next,please.nowyoudothesame,please.
(50)let’sact./let’sactout/dothedialogue.
(51)whowantstobea?
(52)practisethedialogue,please.
(53)nowtomwillbea,andtheotherhalfwillbeb.
(54)pleasetake(play)thepartof…
(55)whoseturnisit?
(56)it’syourturn.
(57)waityourturn,please.
(58)standinline./lineup.
(59)onebyone./oneatatime,please.
(60)intwos./inpairs.
(61)don’tspeakout.
(62)turnaround.
7.请求(request)
(63)couldyoupleasetryitagain?
(64)couldyoupleasetrythenextone?
(65)willyoupleasehelpme?
8.鼓励(encouraging)
(66)canyoutry?
(67)try,please.
(68)tryyourbest./doyourbest.
(69)thinkitoverandtryagain.
(70)don’tbeafraid/shy.
9.指令(issuingacommand)
(7)say/readafterme,please.
(72)followme,please.
(73)dowhatdo.
(7)repeat,please./repeatafterme.
(75)oncemore,please./onemoretime,please.
(7)comehere,please.
(77)pleasecometothefront./comeupandwriteontheblackboard/
chalkboard.
(78)comeandwriteitontheblackboard.
(79)pleasegobacktoyourseat.
(80)inenglish,please.
(81)putyourhandup,please.raiseyourhand,please.
(82)putyourhandsdown,please./handsdown,please.
(83)sayit/writeitinchinese/english.
(84)pleasetakeoutyourbooks。
(85)pleaseopenyourbooksatpage…/findpage…/turntopage…
(86)pleaseanswerthequestion/questions./pleaseanswermy
qllllst1on(s).
(87)pleasereadthisletter/word/sentenceoutloud./please
readoutthisletter/word/sentence.
(88)pleasestopnow./stopnow,please./stophere,please.
(89)cleanupyourdesk/theclassroom,please.
(90)it’sclean-uptime./tidyupyourdesk/theclassroom.
(91)putyourthingsaway./cleanoffyourdesk./pickupthescraps
(92)cleantheblackboard.
(93)pluginthetape-recorder,please.
(94)putthetape-recorderaway.
(95)putthetap,init’sbox/cassette.
(96)listenandrepeat.
(97)lookandlisten.
(98)repeatafterme.
(99)followthewords.
(100)fast./quickly!
/bequick,please.
(101)hurry!
/hurryup,please.
(102)slowdown,please.
(10)slowly.
(104)bringmesomechalk,please.
10.禁止和警告(prohibitionandwarning)
(105)stoptalking./stoptalkingnow,please.
(106)don’ttalk./everybodyquiet,please.
(107)don’tbesilly.
(108)settledown.
11.评价
(109)good,thankyou.
(10)good/verygood./godjob./goodwork./goodexample.
(111)agoodanswer./nicework.
(112)excellent./great!
/welldone./verygood./iliketheway
you
(13)that’sinteresting!
(114)don’tworryaboutit./noproblem.
(115)ok!
/that’sok.
(116)idon’tthinkso.
(117)that’snotquiteright,anyotheranswers?
/that’sclose/
that’salmostright.
(118)notquite,cananyonehelphim/her?
/tryagain.
(119)agoodtry.
12.布置作业(settinghomework)
(120)fortoday’shomework…
(121)practiseafterclass./practiseathome.
(122)sayitoutloud,beforeyouwriteitdown.
(123)copy/print/writeeachwordtwice.
(124)remember(memorize)thesewords/sentences.
(125)learnthesewords/thesesentences/thistextbyheart.
(126)doyourhomework./dothenextlesson./dothenewwork.
13.下课(dismissingtheclass)
(127)handinyourworkbooks,please.
(128)timeisup.
(129)thebellisringing.
(130)there’sthebell.
(131)theregoesthebell.
(132)let’sstophere.
(133)that’sallfortoday.
(134)classisover.
(135)goodbye./bye./seeyounexttimeclassroomenglish
1.上课classbegin./it’stimeforclass.let’shave/startthelesson.let’sbeginourlesson.2.起立standup./allrise.
3.同学们好goodmorning./afternoon,everyone/everybody/boysandgirls.
4.请坐sitdown,please.pleasebeseated.5.今天谁值日?
whoisondutytoday?
6.大家都来了吗?
isanyoneabsent?
7.出席多少人?
howmanystudentsarepresent?
8.班级共有多少人?
howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?
9.谁没来?
whoisnothere?
whoisn’tatschooltoday?
whodoesn’tcometoschooltoday?
10.你知道他为什么没来吗?
what’sthematterwithhim?
doyouknow?
11.今天几月几日?
what’sthedatetoday?
12.今天星期几?
whatdayisittoday?
13.今天天气怎么样?
what’stheweatherliketoday?
/howistheweather?
14.今天很冷是吧?
it’sverycold,isn’tit?
/it’sacoldday,isn’tit?
15.李雷,去看看是谁?
goandsee,lilei.
16.请进comein,please.
17.请回,下次早点来
gotoyourseat,please.butdon’tbelatenexttime.
goandsitdown.comeearliernexttime.
18.坐好了,请脱帽 sitstraight,please.takeoffyourcap,please.
19.讲讲你星期天都做了些什么事好吗?
whatdidyoudolastsunday?
canyoutellus?
wouldyoupleasetelluswhatyoudidlastsunday?
20.那么,你能给我们讲一个故事吗?
well,couldyoutellusastory?
21.谁愿意到这儿来给大家讲一个故事?
who’dliketotellusastoryhere?
22.到谁的了?
whoseturn(isit)?
23.小张,到你的了,到这来给大家讲个故事xiaozhang,it’syourturn.comehereandtellusastory.
24.大家注意听,然后就他讲的故事进行问答.listentohimcarefully,thenaskandansweraboutthestory.
25.就你所喜欢的话题进行对话.makeadialogueinpairsaboutanytopicsyoulike.
26.好了,该学第八课了.well,it’stimetolearnlesson8.well,let’slearnthe8thlesson.
27.今天这节课,我们学习新课,第八课.todayinthisclasswe’lllearnanewlesson,lesson8.
28.学习新课前,我们复习一下第七课的生词和短语.
beforethenewlessonlet’srevise/gooverthenewwordsandphrasesinlesson7.
29.拿出练习本来,我们来听写.takeoutyourexercisebooks.let’shaveadictation.
30.我叫两个学生到黑板上来写.
iasktwostudentstowriteontheblackboard.
31.谁愿来写?
anyvolunteers?
whowouldliketodoithere?
whowouldliketocomehereandwriteontheblackboard?
32.准备好了吗?
开始!
areyouready?
(let’s)begin.
33.就听写到这,把你们写的交上来.somuchforthedictation.pleasehandthemin.
34.现在看图,两人一组进行问答.nowlookatthepictures,thenaskandanswerinpairs.
35.谈论这幅图,可多可少.
talkaboutthepicture.youcansaymoreorless.saysomethingaboutthepicturemoreorless.
36.表演第七课的对话.actoutthedialogueinlesson7.
37.看教学挂图,回答我的问题.lookatthewallchartsandanswermy/thequestions.
38.在图上你能看到什么?
whatcanyouseeinthepicture?
39.还有吗?
还有什么吗?
anythingelse/more?
anyotherthings?
40.看图一,猜一猜发生了什么事?
lookatpicture1,andguesswhat(has)happened?
41.谁能回答这个问题?
whowouldliketoanswerthisquestion?
whocananswerit?
42.会的举手!
handsupifyoucan.putup/raiseyourhandsifyouknowtheanswer.
43.好,你来答.ok,youplease.
44.下一个,你请来(答,做)next/thenextone,youplease.
45.小李,你能回答这个问题吗?
canyou(answerthisone),xiaoli?
46.小林,你呢?
(你能回答吗?
)what/howaboutyou,xiaolin?
47.你来回答这个题好吗?
wouldyouliketo/pleaseanswerthisone?
48.试一试,错了没关系.justhaveatry.itdoesn’tmatterifyoumakeanymistake.
49.是否正确?
(ishe/that/it)rightorwrong?
yesorno?
50.正确/错误right./yes./wrong./no.
51.正确吗?
(isit/that/he)right?
52.是的,正确.yes,(it/he)isright.
53.不,不正确.no,(it/he)iswrong.
54.谁来再做一次?
whowouldlike/wantstodoitagain?
55.谁能用另一种方式来做?
whocando/sayitinadifferentotherway?
56.谁有不同观点/看法?
whohasadifferentidea/opinion?
57.你是什么观点?
/你的看法如何?
what’syouropinion?
58.没听清,请你再说一遍.(ibegyour)pardon?
ididn’thearclearly.pleasesayitagain/repeatit.
59.请大声点.(alittle)louder,please.
60.稍慢点读.read(abit)slower.
61.肃静,你们最好不要在课堂上说话.bequiet./keepsilent.you’dbetternottalkinclass.
62.管好自己的事/别管闲事.mindyourownbusiness.
63.不要朝窗外看.don’tlookoutofthewindow.
64.下面学习生词.nowwordstudy.
65.注意发音.payattentiontoyourpronunciation.
66.注意听我说,并观察我的动作,然后猜词意.
listentomecarefullyandwatchmyactions,thenguessthemeaningoftheword.
67.你们听明白/懂了吗?
areyouclear?
doyoucatchmyidea?
68.这个词是什么意思?
what’sthemeaningoftheword?
69.汉语意思是什么?
thechinese(meaning).givethechineseforit.
70.好了,我们学习第二部分对话.
well,let’scometopartii,thedialogue.
well,let’scometothedialogueinpartii.
71.下面听录音,听前快速看一下黑板上的问题.
nowlistentothetape.beforelistening,readthroughthequestionsontheblackboard.
72.听音时合上书.close/shutyourbookswhilelistening.
booksclosed./shutwhilelisteningtothetape.
listentothetapewithyourbooksclosed/shut.listentothetapewithoutyourbooks.
73.回答黑板上的问题.ans