湖北省部分重点中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

湖北省部分重点中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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湖北省部分重点中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

湖北省部分重点中学2014-2015学年度下学期高一期末考试

英语试卷

武汉中学董玉芝余莉

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatdoweknowaboutthewomen’ssister?

A.She’sprettyB.She’stallC.Shehasblackhair

2.HowmanytimeshasthewomanbeentoAsia?

A.twiceB.threetimesC.fourtimes

3.Whendoesthewomanusuallygetuponweekends?

A.at6:

00amB.at6:

30amC.at7:

00am

4.Whatsportsdoesthemanplay?

A.footballB.basketballC.tennis

5.Whereisthebusstop?

A．AcrossfromthedrugstoreB.besidethehotelC.Behindthedrugstore

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:

听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whichcityistheman’sbirthplace?

A.BostonB.NewYorkC.LosAngeles

7.Whatisthemannow?

A.AstudentB.AnactorC.Alawyer

请听第8段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatfooddoesthewomanlike?

A.thesweetandsourchickenB.thetofucurryC.thefriedfish

9.Whatisthelastfoodthewomanrecommends?

A.thepeppersoupB.thebeefsteakC.thegreensalad

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howlongisthewoman’svacation?

A.fourdaysB.fivedaysC.sevendays

11.WhatdidthewomanhearaboutCairo?

A.visitingthereisreallycheapB.it’sverycrowdedC.it’sextremelybig

12.WhatistheweatherlikeinNewOrleans?

A.hotandhumidB.hotanddryC.prettycool

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.hebrokehisleftlegB.hehurthisankleC.hehurthisneck

14.Whotookthemantothehospital?

A.hiswifeB.hisbrotherC.hisneighbor

15.Howlongdidthewomanstayinthehospital?

A.forthreeweeksB.forfiveweeksC.foreightweeks

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.themanfellontothefloorinhisapartment

B.themanwillstayinhospitalfortwoweeks

C.thewomanhadanaccidentthreeyearsago

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whyisjack’sachievementsounusual？

A.hecannothearB.hecannotseeC.hecanfetchmanyobjects

18.HowoldwasJackwhenhegotthedisease?

A.sixB.sevenC.ten

19.HowdidJack’sownerfeelbeforethecompetition?

A.worriedB.excitedC.confident

20.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?

A.heisafriendlyblackdog

B.hecanfindwaterbyusinghissenseofsmell

C.heisthefirstdogthathisowneradopted

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Shortandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam."Football，tennis,Cricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless."hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheobjectofjokesinschoolgymclassesinEngland'sruralDevonshire.

Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsttheteenwentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeed,strengthandendurance.Atage18,heranhisfirstmarathon.

Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgway,whobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowinganopenboatacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sschoolofAdventureinScotland,wherehelearnedabouttheolderman'scold-waterachievements.Intrigued,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditions,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.

JourneystothePolearen'ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboys,andmanypeopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy."JohnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn'tsay,'Youarecompletelycrazy,'"Saunderssays.

In2001,afterbecomingaskilledskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardtheNorthPole.Hesufferedfrostbite，hadacloserexperiencewithapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit.

SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe'sskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethetransformation.

ThisOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,an1800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.

21.TheturningpointinSaunders'slifecamewhen________.

A.hestartedtoplayballgamesB.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining

C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18D.hegotamountainbikeatage15

22.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?

A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.

B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.

C.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.

D.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.

23.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole________.

A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymatesB.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers

C.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpeditionD.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s

B

Asagoodmothertothreechildren,Ihavetriednevertoletmypassionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent．

Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse．Ishowup．Ilisten．Itrytolaugh．Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband．Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows（誓言）meanwhattheysay．Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andtheytome．Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday．

Sohere'swhatIwanttotellyoutoday:

Getalife．Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion,thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse．

Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone．Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou．Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure;itiswork．Pickupthephone．Sendane-mail．Writealetter．Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted．

It'ssoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhoursandourminutes．It'ssoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive．Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago．Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall．AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall．

Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination．IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally．AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned．

Bytellingthemthis:

Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface．Learntobehappy．Ifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived．

24．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat．

A．theauthordidn'ttryherbesttoworkwell

B．theauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildren

C．theauthorlikestravelingverymuch

D．theauthorisasuccessinpersonallife

25．Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?

A．Throughsocialexperience．B．Throughanunfortunateexperience．

C．Fromherchildrenandhusband．D．Bylearningfromherfriends．

26．Bytheunderlinedsentence“It'ssoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive"inthefifthparagraph,theauthorreallymeansthatpeopletendto．

A．workratherthanenjoylife

B．wastealotinlife

C．makealivingratherthanliveareallife

D．forgetthemostimportantlessonsinlife

27．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardwork?

A．Doitwelltoserveothers．

B．Earnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter．

C．Don'tletitaffectyourreallife．

D．Tryyourbesttogetahigherpositionandapayraise．

C

Therearemanywaysofdefiningsuccess.Itisaccuratetosaythateachofushasourownideasofsuccesstotheextentthateachofusisresponsibleforsettingourowngoalsanddeterminingwhetherwehavemetthesegoalssatisfactorily.Becauseeachofuspossessesuniquedifferencesingeneticabilityandfavorableenvironmentsinwhichtoexpresstheseabilities,itisnecessarilytruethatwemustdefinesuccessbroadly.

Forsomepeople，simplybeingabletolivetheirlifewiththeleastmiseryandsufferingsisconsideredasuccess.Thinkofthepeaceofmindofthepoorshepherdwhotendshissheep,enjoyshissimplelifewithhisfamilyinthebeautyofnature,andwhoisrespectedbecausehedoesagoodjobofachievingthegoalsexpectedofhimandacceptedbyhisfamilyandhissociety.Ontheotherhand,itseemsthateventhoughsomepeopleappeartoberichinmaterialpossessions,manyofthemseemtobemiserableandconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulwhenjudgedbytheirownstandardsofsuccess.Becausenotallventurescanbesuccessful,oneshouldnotsetunrealisticgoalsforachievingsuccess,butifonehasself-confidenceitwouldbeunfortunatetosetone'sgoalsattoolowalevelofachievement.

Awisemanoncesaidtoayoungmanwhowasexperiencingfrustration（挫折）withhisownprofessionalsuccess,“Youdonothavetosetyourgoaltoreachthemooninordertohavesuccessintraveling.Sometimesonecanbeverysuccessfulmerelybytakingawalkintheparkorridingthesubwaydowntown,”Themanadded,"Youhavenotreallyfailedandspoiledyourchancesforsuccessuntilyouhavebeenunsuccessfulatsomethingyoureallylike，andtowhichyouhavegivenyourbesteffort.”

28.Somerichpeopleconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulbecause______.

A.theirlifeisbusyandmiserable

B.theyarenotrichinmaterialpossessions

C.theysettheirgoalsattoolowalevel

D.theyhaven'treachedtheirownstandards

29.Fromthelastparagraphwecantellthat______.

A.successmeansachievinggreatgoals

B.successcomesfromgreatgoalsetting

C.successmeanseffortsandfavoritespayoff

D.successhasnothingtodowiththedistanceofyourtravel

30.Thepurposeofthepassageis______.