四川省德阳五中学年高二上学期第四次月考英语精校Word版含答案.docx
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四川省德阳五中学年高二上学期第四次月考英语精校Word版含答案
2018年德阳五中高2017级12月月考题
英语
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
CampFireUSA
CampFireUSAisayouthagencyservingchildrenfromPre-Kthrough12thgrade.CampFireprovidesopportunitiesforyouthtolearnlifeskills,buildtheirself-esteem,servetheircommunities,experiencetheoutdoors,makefriends,andhavefun.CampFireprogramsareavailabletoallpeoplewithoutregardtorace,gender,creed,religion,nationalorigin,sexualorientation,economicstatusormentalorphysicaldisabilities.
VolunteerOpportunities:
Volunteersareneededtohelpwithlocalevents,childcareforchildrenwithvariousneeds,summerdaycamps,ourYouthVolunteerCorpsprogram,answeringphones,clericalwork,groupactivities,andprogramdelivery.
MinimumAge:
11,dependingupontask
MinimumCommitment:
Varies;rangeisfrom2hours/monthto1day/week
Contact:
ProgramManager
Address:
1635NE87thSt,SteB8Redmond,WA98052
Phone:
425-885-0477
FAX:
425-885-0201
Email:
info@campfire-usa.org
Web:
www.campfire-usa.org
BusinessHours:
ByappointmentorFriday9am–3pm
SeattleAquarium
TheSeattleAquarium’smissionistoinspireconservationofourmarineenvironment.
VolunteerOpportunities:
Volunteersareneededasinterpreterstospeaktoguestsaboutourexhibits,leadguidedtours,leadactivitiesforchildren,andassistwithspecialeventsduringtheschoolyearandsummer.
MinimumAge:
16
MinimumCommitment:
SchoolYear–Twoweekenddayspermonth（9:
30am–5:
15pm）;Summer–Twohalfdayshiftsperweek（9:
30am–1:
45pmor1pm–5:
15pm）.
OtherNotes:
TraininginMarineBiologyandpublicspeakingisprovided.
Contact:
HighSchoolVolunteerSupervisor
Address:
1483AlaskanWaySeattle,WA98101
Phone:
206-386-4351
FAX:
206-386-4328
OfficeHours:
Sun-Thurs,8:
30am–5:
30pm
AquariumHours:
Fall/Winter,Daily10am–5pm
Spring,Daily9:
30am–5pm
Summer,Daily8:
30am–7pm
HomewardPet
HomewardPetanimalshelterprovidesfood,shelter,medicalattention,andlovetohomelessadoptablecatsanddogsuntilpermanenthomesarefound.
VolunteerOpportunities:
Volunteersareneededtohelptakecareofhomelessdogsandcatsbycleaningcages,feeding,petting,exercising,andplayingwiththeanimals.
MinimumAge:
16
MinimumCommitment:
3months
Contact:
VolunteerCoordinator
SiteAddress:
18800Woodinville-SnohomishRd.,Woodinville,WA98072
MailingAddress:
POBox2293,Woodinville,WA98072
Phone:
425-488-4444ex407
FAX:
425-481-6867
Email:
volunteers@homewardpet.org
Web:
www.homewardpet.org
BusinessHours:
Wed–Fri,3pm–7pm,
Sat–Sun,1pm–6pm
KidsQuestChildren’sMuseum
KidsQuestChildren’sMuseumprovidesinteractiveexhibitsandprogramsintegratingart,science,technology,anddailyexperiencestoinspirelife-longlearninginchildrenandfamilies.
VolunteerOpportunities:
Volunteersareneededtoassistwithcommunityevents,leadinghands-onactivitieswithchildrenandtheirfamilies,birthdayparties,workshops,andprograms.
MinimumAge:
14
MinimumCommitment:
None
OtherNotes:
Volunteersmustcomplete
Contact:
CommunityConnectionsManager
SiteAddress:
4091FactoriaBlvdSEBellevue,WA98006
Phone:
425-637-8100
FAX:
425-747-7178
Email:
becca@kidsquestmuseum.org
Web:
www.kidsquestmuseum.org
BusinessHours:
Tues–Thurs,10am–5pm
Fri,10am–8pm
Sat,10am–5pm
21.Thecatloverswillprobablybewillingtovolunteerat______.
A.KidsQuestChildren’sMuseumB.HomewardPet
C.CampFireUSAD.SeattleAquarium
22.IfyouvolunteertoworkatCampFireUSA,you’llhavetoworkatleast______.
A.twoweekenddayspermonthB.threemonths
C.twohourspermonthD.oneschoolyear
23.Ifyouaredisabledandinterestedinvolunteering,thefirstchoiceamongthoseposted
hereistocall______.
A.425-637-8100B.425-488-4444C.425-885-0477D.206-386-4351
B
Youknowthefeeling:
youwalkintoaroomandcatchpeoplelookingatyou.They’restaring,right?
Notalways.Thefearthatpeoplearestaringisoftenyourbrainplayingtricksonyou.ResearchersattheUniversityofSydneyhavediscoveredthatwhenyourbrainisunsureofwhatyou’reseeing,ittellsitselfsomeoneislookingatyouandperhapsevenpassingjudgment.
“Judgingifothersarelookingatusmaycomenaturally,butit’sactuallynotthatsimple–ourbrainshavetodoalotofworkbehindthescenes,”saidleadresearcherColinClifford,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofSydney.
Ourbrainsdetermineifsomeoneislookingatusbyfiguringoutwheretheireyesarepointingandthedirectionoftheirhead,butwithoutallthenecessaryinformation,thebrainfillsintheblanksusinginformationfromprior（以前的）experience.
Researcherstestedthisbycreatingimagesoffacesandaskingtestsubjectswheretheybelievedthepeoplepicturedwerelooking.Theyintentionallymadeitdifficulttodeterminewherethefigures’eyeswerepointing.Thetestsubjects’brainsmadealotofassumptionsduringthetest.
“Itturnsoutthatwe’re[built]tobelievethatothersarestaringatus,especiallywhenwe’reuncertain,”Cliffordsaid.“Sogazeperceptiondoesn’tonlyinvolvevisualcues（暗示）–ourbrainsgenerateassumptionsfromourexperiencesandmatchthemwithwhatweseeataparticularmoment.”
Thestudyconcludesthattheadultnervoussystemincorporates（合并）priorexperienceswithinformationaboutaperson’sgazeandappliesittoasituationit’sunfamiliarwith.
Yourbraindoesthiseverydayoutsideofthelaboratory,especiallywhenit’shardtoseesomeone’seyes,suchasatnightorwhenthepersoniswearingsunglasses.
Therearesomereasonstoworryaboutwhetherornotsomeoneislookingatyou.Afterall,fearandvanity（自负）arebothimportantelementsofthehumanpsyche.
“Directgazecansignaldominanceorathreat,andifyouperceivesomethingasathreat,youwouldnotwanttomissit,”Cliffordsaid.“Soassumingthattheotherpersonislookingatyoumaysimplybeasaferstrategy.”
Whensomeonelooksatyou,itmayalsobeasignthattheywanttocommunicate,soyourbodygoesonalert,anticipatingtheinteraction.
Soremember:
you’renotbeingparanoid（多疑的）.You’rejustbuiltthatway.
24.Whichofthefollowinginformationdoweusewhenwedecidethatothersarestaringat
us?
a.ourpreviousexperienceb.wheretheirheadsarepointing
c.wheretheirfingersarepointingd.theirfacialexpressions
A.abB.bcC.acD.bd
25.Whydidtheresearchersuseimagesoffacestotestsubjects?
A.Totestwhethertheirtheorieswerecorrect.
B.Tomakesurewhattheywereseeingwerethesamefacesandstares.
C.Tomakeiteasiertolocatewherethefigures’eyeswerepointing.
D.Togivethemnecessaryinformationtojudgewhethertheywerebeingstaredat.
26.Weworryaboutwhetherornotsomeoneislookingatus______.
A.toprotectourselves
B.forfearofnotreactingwell
C.forfearofhurtingtheirvanity
C.toavoidlosingtheopportunitytomakefriends
27.Whatistheauthor’stoneinthelastparagraph?
A.Critical.B.Comforting.C.Humorous.D.Encouraging.
C
AsachildgrowingupinsouthernCaliforniainthemid-1950s,oneofmygreatestdreamswastogotothenewlyopenedDisneyland.Unfortunately,neitherofmyparentsdrove,andDisneylandwaslocatedoutintheorangegroves（小树林）ofAnaheim.Evenifwefoundtherides,thecostwasmorethanmyfamilycouldafford.
InJune1956,mysistergraduatedfromhighschool.Asagift,oneofhergirlfriends’parentstookthemtoDisneyland.IwashappyformysisterbutupsetthatIwouldn’tbegoing.Afterall,nosisterwantsherlittlebrothertaggingalong（紧跟）.
AfterIhadspentafewdaysmopingaround,mysistertoldmyparentsthatIcouldgowithherandherfriendifIhadthemoneyforadmissionandridetickets.Idon’tknowwheremyparentsfoundthemoney,butIsoonhadenoughforadmissionandone“AtoE”rideticketbook.Thatweek,IcounteddownthehoursuntilthedaythatIwouldgotothehomeofMickey,Donald,andmyfavoriteGoofy.
MydayatDisneylandwasajoyfulblurofridesandattractions–andonemomentI’llneverforget.AsIexitedtheadventurousJungleBoatride,Inoticedalonglineofkidswaitingforsomething.IsoondiscoveredthatseveraloftheMickeyMouseClubMouseketeersweresigningautographs（签名）.WhenIlookedtoseewhowasthere,myheartalmoststopped.Itwasmyfirsttruelove,AnnetteFunicello!
IwaitedforwhatseemedlikeforeveruntilitwasfinallymyturntoapproachthetablewheretheMouseketeersweresitting.IstillrememberAnnettesmilingatme,askingformynameandthensigningapictureforme.
AsIwasexitingtheMouseketeerarea,abigmanstoppedmeandaskedwhomyfavoriteDisneycharacterwas.Itoldhim,andhequicklysketched（素描）adrawingofGoofyandsigneditforme.ThatmanwasRoyWilliams,acartoonistwhoappearedontheMickeyMouseClub.
Overtheyears,IlostmyautographedphotoofAnnette,butIstillhavemydrawingofGoofy.Itakeitoutoccasionallytorememberthatwonderfuldayofmychildhood.Mywiferecentlyhadthesketchframed（装框）formy65thbirthday.Itisnowprominently（显眼地）displayedinourhome.Friendsoftenaskifthedrawinghasanyvalue.Ialwaystellthemthatit’spriceless.
28.WhathadmadeitimpossiblefortheauthortogotoDisneyland?
A.Disneylandwastooexpensiveforhisfamily.
B.Hisparentscouldn’taffordthetimeofftotravel.
C.Disneylandwastoofarawayfromhishome.
D.Hissisterdidn’twanttotakehim.
29.Whentheauthor“mope
升级会员 