高中英语外研必修5module2习题1.docx

高中英语外研必修5module2习题1.docx

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高中英语外研必修5module2习题1

课时作业5　SectionⅠ　Introduction,ReadingandVocabulary

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Ontheothersideoftheroomstoodapostman,alawyerandan________（会计师）．

2．Therecanbenodoubtthatsheis________（胜任）forthejob.

3．Tofindsomeonehecouldtrustwasquite________（令人满意的）tohim.

4．Thecommunity________（志愿者）offerdoortodoorserviceandtheirworkiswelcome.

5．Theagedwerewelltakencareofand________（尊重）inthatmountainvillage.

6．Thelightisbroken.Weshouldcallan________（电工）tofixit.

7．He________（主动提出）todriveustothezoo,butwepreferredtowalk.

8．IhopeIremembertoaskthe________（理发师）nottocutmyhairtooshort.

9．Beforethetraffic________（信号）turnstogreen,don'tcrossthestreet.

10．Hewasaskedtotakecommandand________（指挥）operations.

答案

1．accountant　2.qualified　3.satisfying　4.volunteers

5．respected　6.electrician　7.offered　8.barber

9．signal　10.direct

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．________尤其；特别；专门

2．________平均起来；一般说来

3．________脱落；从……摔下/掉下；离开

4．________理论上，从理论上来说

5．________实际上；在实践中

6．________靠……生活；以……为食

7．________以为……理所当然

8．________经过

9．________对……产生影响

10．______站好位置以备……；占据；开始从事/承担；着手处理

答案

1．inparticular　2.on（the）average　eoff

4．intheory　5.inpractice　6.liveon　7.take...forgranted

8．passby　9.haveaneffecton　10.takeup

Ⅲ.用适当的介词或副词填空

1．I'mnotparticular________myclothes.Idon'tmindwhatIwear.

2．Wehadafrighteninglycloseencounter________ablackbear.

3．Shewassuffering________aheadacheatthattime.

4．WhenItriedtoliftthejug,thehandlecame________.

5．I'llofferyou100yuan________it.

6．Ifyoucompareherwork________his,you'llfindhersisbetter.

7．Hetook________runningasaformofkeepingfit.

8．We'resureyou'llbewellknown________anartist.

9．Whentwovehiclesapproach________oppositedirectionstheycan'tseeeachother.

10．Hebroughtinfivethousandyuanamonth________average.

答案

1．about　2.with　3.from　4.off　5.for　6.with　7.up

8．as　9.from　10.on

Ⅳ.语法填空

A：

Doinghouseworktakes__1__toomuchofmytime.Ican'tspareanytimetorelaxmyself.Whataboutyou?

B：

Itakeawalk__2__（frequent）inthepark,onsunnydays__3__particular.Ioftenhaveanencounter__4__myfriendsthere.

A：

Soyouareleadinganactivelife.

B：

Yes.In__5__（practise）,Itakeexercisehalfanhouraday__6__average,whichhas__7__goodeffectonmyhealth.

A：

Isee.Butpeopleoftentaketheirhealth__8__granted.TheyoftenwatchTVathomeaftersupper,__9__leadstomanyofthembeingoverweight.

B：

Soitisourresponsibilitytocallonpeopletotakeexercise,__10__（include）goingtogyms.

答案与解析

1．up　takeup占用。

2．frequently　修饰实义动词用副词。

3．in　inparticular尤其。

4．with　haveanencounterwith遭遇。

5．practice　inpractice实际上。

6．on　onaverage按平均计算。

7．a　haveagoodeffecton对……有好的影响。

8．for　takesth.forgranted把……想当然。

9．which　which引导非限制性定语从句，作从句中的主语。

10．including　including为介词，意为“包括”。

Ⅰ.阅读理解

Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents'homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstationabout50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister（收款台）,Isaidhellotoanoldcouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.

Itook_off,_buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecouplewhoIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend's.Wechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgetoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.

Iwrotehimandhiswifeathankyounoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward,IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.

Yearslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI'dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery（电池）wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership—ashopsellingcars—wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.

“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord？

”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment;sowhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritetohimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid.

“Thankyou”—twopowerfulwords.They'reeasytosayandmeansomuch.

1．TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity________.

A.tovisitafriend

B.toseehisparents

C.topayforthegas

D.tohavemoregasforhiscar

2．Thewords“tookoff”underlinedinParagraph2mean“________”．

A．turnedoffB．movedoff

C．putupD．setup

3．Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhiscar?

A．Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.

B．Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.

C．Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.

D．Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.

4．Thebatteryoftheauthor'scarwasdeadbecause________.

A．somethingwentwrongwiththelights

B．themeetinglastedawholeday

C．heforgottoturnoffthelights

D．hedrovetoolongadistance

答案与解析

1．A　细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句“Istoppedatagasstationabout50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.”可知，作者在俄克拉荷马市停下的目的是拜访一位朋友。

故选A项。

2．B　词义猜测题。

根据第二段第一句“...buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.”但是只走了几英里这时黑烟从车后部翻滚而出。

说明我出发，离开了。

故选B项。

3．C　细节理解题。

根据第二段第五句“Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend's.”他们说他们将把我带到我的朋友家里。

故选C项。

4．C　细节理解题。

根据第四段第二句“InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI'dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery（电池）wasdead.”在下午很晚时我返回到车里，发现我一直让灯亮着，电池没电了。

所以选C项。

Ⅱ.阅读填句

Tobeconfident

Confidenceofsuccessisalmostsuccess.Here'showtobelieveinyourself.

Rememberthateveryonestruggleswithconfidence.Somepeoplearegoodathidingit,butnearlyeverypersonhasstruggledwithhisorherselfconfidenceatonepoint.__1__

Acceptcomplimentpolitely.Whensomeonecomplimentsyou,makeeyecontact,smile,andsay“thankyou”.Itshowsthatyou'repoliteandhaveasecuresenseofselfworth.Ifyou'restilluncomfortabletakingcompliments,trygivingonebackafteryou'veacceptedone.__2__

__3__That'sasimpleandaneffectivepsychologicaltechniquetobecomeconfident.Whenyouaretalkinglouderyouaresendingthesignalthatyouareconfident,andasyoumakeitasahabityouwillfeelmoreconfident.Butdon'tbedominating（专横的）．

Lookthepart.Or,asthesayinggoes,“Fakeittillyoumakeit.”__4__Devotealittletimeeachdaytomakesureyou'representingyourselfwell.Keepyourshouldersback,walkwithpurposeinsteadofdraggingyourfeet,andsitupstraight.Smileandmakeeyecontact.It'sasmallchange,butitcanworkwondersonwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.

Developyourinterests.Ifthere'sasportorhobbyyou'vealwayswantedtobegoodat,now'sthetime!

Improvingyourskillswillshowthatyouaretalented,andmakeyouconfident.Learnamusicalinstrumentoraforeignlanguage;takeupanartformlikepainting—whateveritisthatcatchesyourinterest.__5__Rememberthatlearningisaprocess,andyou'reinitforthesmallvictoriesandtherelaxingtime,nottobethebestever.

A．Makealist.

B．You'renotalone!

C．Talkalittlelouder.

D．Stopcomparingyourselfwitheveryoneelse.

E．Don'tgetdiscouragedifyou'renotimmediatelyawesome.

F．Thiscanhelpyoufeellikethescoreis“even”andyouhaven'tbeentooprideful.

G．Ifyouknowthatyoulooklikeaconfidentperson,eventuallyyou'llstarttofeelit,too.

答案与解析

1．B　从本段开头句Rememberthateveryonestruggleswithconfidence.可知B项正确。

2．F　从本段开头句Acceptcomplimentpolitely.信息提示可知F项正确。

3．C　从本段中的Whenyouaretalkinglouder...信息提示可知选C项。

4．G　从空后的...yourselfwell.Keepyourshouldersback...可知选G项。

5．E　从下一句中Rememberthatlearningisaprocess,andyou'reinitforthesmallvictoriesandtherelaxingtime...可知E项正确。

Ⅲ.语法填空

Howdoyouknowwhatishappeningintheworldeveryday?

Doyouwatchnewsprogrammes__1__television?

Ordoyoureadanewspaperorlistentotheradio?

Thereare__2__（organize）callednewsagenciesthatgatherthenewssothatwereadandhearabout__3__（event）quickly.

Newsagenciesusuallyhaveamainofficeinacapitalcityandsmallofficesinothercapitalcitiesaroundtheworld.Manyjournalistsare__4__（employ）ineachofficeandtheygatherinformationinthecountry,andinothercountriesnearby.

Newsagenciestrytobequick,fairand__5__（truly）whentheygathernewsstories.Ifthenewsisinaccurate,itwillbeworthless.Andpeopleliketoknowaboutimportantnewsstories,especially__6__withpictures.

TheoldestnewsagencyintheworldisReuters,__7__wasfoundedin1851.Theirworkhaschangedalot,especially__8__emailandtheInternetbegantobeused.Theyalsoprovidenewsforpeople__9__（fly）onairplanes,soevenintheairyoucanknow__10__ishappeningmanythousandsofmetresbeneathontheEarth!

答案与解析

1．on　ontelevision在电视上。

2．organizations　thereare后跟名词的复数形式。

3．events　该空用复数名词。

4．employed　被动语态的构成。

5．true　形容词作表语。

6．those　those代替复数名词newstories。

7．which　which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。

8．since　since...从句与现在完成时连用。

9．flying　现在分词作定语。

10．what　what引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语。

Ⅳ.短文改错

OneSaturdaymorning,DadandIwaseatingbreakfastwhileweheardaknockonthedoor.Irushedtoopenthedoor.TherewasourneighborMissLydia,whodrawspictureforchildren'sbooks.“Goodmorning,Min！

”MissLydiasaid,lookinghappilytoseeme.“Hello,MissLydia.Won'tyoucomein？

”Isaid,rememberingmybestmanners.MissLydiacamein,joinedusinth