第三人称单数形式15476.docx
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第三人称单数形式15476
第三人称单数用于一般现在时。
动词三单形式的变化规则:
情况
方法
示例
一般情况
+s
let-lets;get-gets
以s、x、ch、sh和o结尾
+es
pass-passes;
fix-fixes;
watch-watches;teach-teaches
go-goes;do-does
以辅音字母+y结尾
变y为i+es
study—--studies
以元音字母+y结尾
直接+s
play-----plays
特殊情况
不规则
have—--has
be—--is
下面我们归纳一下哪些情况是第三人称单数:
一、he,she,it是第三人称单数。
HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。
Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。
Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语,是第三人称单数。
①HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。
③UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词作主语时,是第三人称。
①Ahorseisausefulanimal.马是有用的动物。
②Thebookisyours.这本书是你的。
四、不可数名词作主语时,为第三人称单数。
①Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。
②Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。
五、不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时,是第三人称单数。
①Everyoneishere.大家到齐了。
②Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.这块手表有毛病。
③Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。
④Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。
六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。
1.把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
clean—go--have--do--play--fly—see—teach--watch--study--ask--answer--
swim--catch-write--eat--make--draw--learn--phone--write--like--sing--pick--
2.选出正确的答案.
1.She(like/likes)toplayfootball.
2.He(like/likes)drinkingmilk.
3.I(like/likes)towatchTV.
4.We(like/likes)toplaybadminton.
5.They(like/likes)tosingsongs.
6.She(read/reads)bookseveryday.
7.He(play/plays)computergameseveryday.
8.It(listen/listens)totheradioeveryday.
9.Linda(draw/draws)pictureseveryday.
10.JaneandLinda(play/plays)footballeveryday.
练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。
1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.
2.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.
3.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
4.______they________(like)theWorldCup?
5.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?
6._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?
7.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.
8.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
9.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.
10.Mike_______(like)cooking.
11.They_______(have)thesamehobby.
12.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.
13.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.
14.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.
15.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
16.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.
17.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.
18.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.
19.He________TVeveryevening.(watch)
20.John________likehisfather.(look)
I________inthecorridors.(walk)
l He_________inthecorridors.(run)
l She___________herfaceonceaday.(wash)
l They____________theirteethonceaday.(brush)
l You___________upyourclothesonceaday.(hang)
l We____________ourhomeworkonceaday.(finish)
l He____________rubbishintheclassroom.(throw)
l She_____________rubbishonthefloor.(throw)
l I_____________rubbishinthebin.(throw)
l They___________thetableonceaday.(set)
l Peternever_________inthecorridors.(run)
l Maryusually_________thetable.(set)
l PatandKen_________theplantsinthemorning.(water)
l Theboy__________hishaironceaday.(comb)
l MissCheng_________TVathome.(watch)
l Mysister__________hisschoolbagonceaday.(pack)
l Mymother_________dinnerforme.(cook)
l Myparents_________thehouseatChineseNewYear.(clean)
l Myteachers_________ussomegifts.(give)
l Myfriends_________thetablewithme.(set)
练习二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。
1. WhatdoesCandy__________(wants,want)tobe?
2. You__________(should,shouldn’t)bequietinthelibrary.
3. Heshouldn’t___________(throw,throws)rubbishonthefloor.
4. Peter___________(help,helps)hismotherathome.
5. Shenever_________(run,runs)inthecorridors.
6. Weshould__________(walks,walk)inthecorridors.
7. He_________(don’t,doesn’t)getupearly.
8. Howoften__________(do,does)yourfathergotobed?
练习三、将下列句子改成第三人称He的句型(看例句)
例句:
Ibrushmyteethonceaday.
----改:
Hebrusheshisteethonceaday.
1.Icombmyhairtwiceaday.
2.Theygotoschoolatsixinthemorning.
3.Youwashyourfaceandputonyourclothes.
4.Whendoyougetup?
5.Howoftendoyouhangupyourclothes?
练习四
1. He__________(watch)TVeveryday.
2. He_________(go)toschoolonhisbike.
3. Dad_________(wash)thedishesforuseveryday.
4. Myuncle_________(notgo)fishingattheweekends.
5. Mybrother_______(notlike)playingfootball.
6. Thetwinbrother_________(enjoy)goingtotheconcert.
7. Oneofthestudentsoften__(do)hishomeworkafter10p.m.Itiswrong.
8. Lucyoften________(chat)withMillie.
9. Tomusually______(have)afastbreakfastinthemorningsohe____(feel)hungryearly.
10. -_______he________(go)bedearly?
---Yes,he_______.
11. Thesunshine________(bring)uswarmth(温暖).
12. Samusually_________(fly)kiteswithhisfatherinMay.
13. Sometimesthelittleboy_________(cross)theroadhimself.
14. Nick_______(miss)aturnbecauseheislate.
15. Sandy_______(study)harderthanbefore.
16. Myparentsoften_______(let)mechoosewhattodo.
17. -________Amy_________(close)thewindow?
-No,she________.
18. Thelittlegirloften________(cry).
19. _______she_______(help)you________(do)somecleaningonSunday?
20. Heoften___(do)some____(shop)or___(listen)tomusicwithhisfamily.
练习六句型转换
1.Igotoschoolbybus.(用He做主语)
2.Kimplaysbaseballverywell.(变一般疑问句)
3.Sheplayssportseveryday.(变否定句)
4.Daviddoesn’tlikeFrench.(变肯定句)
5.Theylikewatches.(变否定句)
6.Alandoesn’twatchTVonschoolnights.(变肯定句)
7.Wehavetimetodoit.(变否定句)
8.Johnhasacar.(对划线部分提问)
9.Doyouhaveapencil?
(把主语改成she)
10.SoniaHalllikeshamburgers.(划线部分提问)
练习七、填空,根据括号内的单词写出其正确的形式。
1. Weoften______(play)intheplayground.
2. He______(get)upatsixo’clock.
3. Mymother__________(have)anicebook.
4. Thatmusic________(sound)good.
5. ________you________(have)atennisracket?
6. Marksometimes_____(go)totheparkwithhissister.
7. She________(play)sportseveryday.
8. _______Mike_______(read)Englisheveryday?
9. Canyou________(bring)yournewpicturebookshere?
10. ________yourfriend________(like)sports?
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