特长班复习讲义模块五.docx
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特长班复习讲义模块五
特长班复习讲义
模块五——Unit1GettingalongWithothers
第一课时：
单词、短语
一、Wordcheckpoints（见《名师导学》）P92—93。
二、Keyphrases。
1、想要做某事19、在公共场合
2、使某人做某事20、熬夜
3、一张/片21、阻止某人做某事
4、遵守诺言22、事先提前
5、由于23、默默忍受
6、使成为24、对某人要求严格
7、禁不住做某事25、究竟到底
8、取笑某人26、毫不犹豫
9、因……感到羞耻27、建立在……基础上
10、不善28、不管、无论
11、对……感到骄傲29、让某人高兴起来
12、下决心做某事30、接通
13、得最低分31、搜寻、寻求
14、答应做某事32、由于某事责怪某人
15、感到内疚33、除了之外（还有）
16、容忍做某事34、沉浸在……之中
17、因为某事向某人道歉
18、承认做某事
三、CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheinitialsorChinese.
1、Hea_______tohisteacherfornothavingfinishedhishomework.
2、Whenaskedwhathewantedtobe,heansweredwithouth_____.
3.Hismothersaidthatifhecouldn’tpasstheexam,shewouldsellthecomputerasp______
4.Hewastoos_______toadmitthathewaswrongandrefusedtosaysorrytohisgirlfriend.
5、Youhaveputmeinaverya______positionandnowIdon’tknowhowtodealwiththematter.
6.Shesaidshewassorry,buthereyesb______hersecretdelight.
7.Tobbyisalwayslookingforwardtobeingf______byhisparentsafterhedoessomethingwrong.
8.Peterispopularwithhisclassmatesforwealwaysfindhimw_____tohelpothers.
9.Wearemuchc______aboutthepresentsituationandhopethatthegovernmentwilltakeeffectivemeasurestopreservetheenvironment.
10.Youarealreadygrown-ups;youarerequiredtotaker_______forwhatyoudo.
11.IamsorrythatIwasa____________justnowanddidn’tquitecatchwhatyousaid.
12.Idon’td_______he’llcome.I’msurehewillcome.
13.Thewomanshowsaverypassivea__________towardsherwork.
14.Sheissot________thatshedoesn’tdaretospeakinpublic.
15.She_______（发誓）thatshehadn’ttoldanyone,butherfriendstilldidn’tforgiveher.
16.Peoplearetryingtomaketheonce____________（污染）rivercleanagain.
17.Ordinarypeoplecould________（假装）toberichandimportant.
18.Manycrimeswent_____________（未受惩罚的）.
19.It’s___________（荒唐）ofyoutosuggestsuchathing.
20.She____________（答复）tomyletterwithaphonecall.
21.Everyoneshouldbe_______（忠诚）totheirfriends.
22.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmatesbecauseheisan_________（外向的）boy.
第二课时词法、句法
1、forgivevt.原谅，宽恕，饶恕，豁免
forgivesb./sth原谅某人某事
forgivesb.fordoing/sth原谅某人做某事
forgivenessn.宽恕，饶恕
befullofforgiveness宽大为怀
我们愿意宽恕他的过错。
Wewillinglyforgivehimhisfault.
原谅我食言。
Forgivemeforbreakingmypromise.
他为自己做错的事请求宽恕。
Heaskedforforgivenessofhiswrongdoings.
2、focusvi.&vt.集中注意力；聚焦
n.焦点，关注点
focuson集中于……
focus...on把……..集中于……
bring/throwsth.intofoucs使某物成为焦点
in/outoffoucs焦点对准/焦点没对准
我太累了，无法集中精力解知道题。
I’mtootiredtofocusmymindonsolvingtheproblem.
这个新的事实突出了三个大问题。
Thenewfactbroughtintofocusthreebigquestions.
照片上孩子们的脸非常模糊。
Thechildren’sfacewerebadlyoutoffocusinthephoto.
3、standvt.容忍；忍让；经受，遭受
（1）standsb.sth.容忍某人某事
standsb’sdoingsth.容忍某人做某事
（2）standfor代表；支持；主张；象征
standby袖手旁观，支持，准备行动
standout突出，显眼，引人注目
（bear，putupwith,tolerate忍受）
注意：
stand表示“忍受”时，常与can/could连用，多用于否定和疑问句中，后接名词、代词或动名词，不接不定式，不用于进行时态，也无被动态。
4、apologizev.谢罪，道歉，赔礼
（1）apologiztosb.forsth/doingsth
因为某事向某人道歉
（2）apology道歉，谢罪，认错
make/offeranapologytosb.forsth/doingsth.
为某事向某人道歉
acceptsb.’sapology接受某人的道歉
owesb.anapology应向某人道歉
对于造成的不便，我们向他们表示了歉意。
Weapologizedtothemfortheinconvenience.
未能及时回信，我必须向你道歉。
Imustmakeanapologytoyouforthedelyinreplyingtoyourletter.
5、blamevt.责备；谴责；把……归咎于
blamesb.forsth./doingsth.因某事责备某人
责备某人做了某事
blamesth.onsb./sth.把某事归咎于某人/某事
betoblame（for）为……受责备（不用于被动态）
accept/bear/taketheblameforsth.（n.）
对某事负责任
put/laytheblameforsth.onsb.
将某事归咎于某人
6、doubtn.怀疑，疑问；vt.&vi.怀疑，疑问
（1）thereisnodoubtthat…/about/of…毫无疑问
thereisdoubtwhether（不用if）…怀疑……
indoubt不肯定的；不确切的
nodoubt无疑地；很可能
withoutdoubt无疑地，确切地
beyond/outofdoubt毫无疑问
（2）Idon”tdoubtthat…我确定……
Idoubtwhether…我怀疑……
（3）doubtfuladj.怀疑的
bedoubtfulaboutdoing…拿不定主意做……
（1）我不知道他是否会康复。
Idoubtwhetherhewillrecover.
（2）我相信他是出于善意。
Idon’tdoubtthathemeanswell.
（3）毫无疑问，我们的教育制度还存在一些问题。
Thereisnodoubtthattherearestillsomeproblemsinoureducationalsystem.
7、persuadevt.说服，劝说
persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事
=persuadesb.intodoingsth
persuadesb.outof（doing）sth.
说服某人停止（做）某事
persuadesb.ofsth./that-clause
说服某人相信……
trytopersuade试图说服
不要让别人说服你去买那些你并不真正需要的东西。
Don’tletyourselfbepersuadedintobuying/tobuythingsyoudon’treallywant.
谁能让他相信他作出了错误的决定？
Whocanpersuadehimthathehasmadethewrongdecision?
8、fun n.玩笑,嬉戏;娱乐,乐趣；有趣的人[事物]；
具有兴趣的或紧张的场面
befondoffun爱闹着玩
befulloffun很好玩;极有趣
她的婴儿很好玩。
Herbabyisgreatfun.
我并不觉得那样做有甚么好玩的。
Idon’tseethefunofdoingthat.
习惯用语：
for fun开玩笑,不是认真的
forthefunofit为了取乐[好玩,消遣]
greatfun有趣的人[事物]
havefun（=doabitoffun）作乐,玩乐;
makefunofsb.嘲弄;取笑
Whatfun!
多么有趣。
9、 sensen.
There'snosenseinwaitingthreehours.
等三小时是不合理的
感觉；知觉；感知
他的嗅觉很灵敏。
Hehasagoodsenseofsmell.
视觉[听觉,嗅觉,味觉,触觉]
asenseofsight[hearing,smell,taste,touch]
asenseofhumour幽默感
asenseofduty责任感
thesenseoflocality[direction]
对方位[向]的识别力
理解力；鉴赏力；辨识力
司机对于方位有很强的辨识力。
Adriverhasagoodsense/bumpoflocality.
常用amanofsense有理智的人
commonsense常识[理]
goodsense通情达理
Sense v. tobecomeawareof感觉意识到；感觉
tograsp;understand.理解；领会
他觉得他的建议不受欢迎。
Hesensedthathisproposalswereunwelcome.
习惯用语：
inasense在某一方面；就某种意义来说
innosense决不是,决非
insomesense在某种意义上
outofone's（right）sense失常,神经错乱
makesense有意义；意思清楚；有道理
makesenseof理解；懂；明白
thereisno [some]senseindoing...
做...是没有[有一些]道理的[意义的]
10、word
haveawordwithsb.和某人谈一两句话,和某人谈谈
havenowordsfor sth.难以用言语形容某事
havewordswith和...争论[争吵]
ina\oneword一句话,总而言之
inotherwords换句话说,也就是说
inword口头上
beyondwords无法用语言表达
breakone'sword食言,失信
keep one'sword守信用,履行诺言
eatone'swords （被迫）收回前言,承认说错
getword获得消息,听说,得知
leaveword留言,留下字条或口信
wordforword逐词地；原原本本地
Tellmewhatshesaid,wordforword.
把她说的一五一十地告诉我。
11、introuble
getintotouble
getsb.into/outoftrouble
putsb.tothetroubleof（doing）sth.
havetrouble/difficulty（in）doingsth
ask/lookfortrouble
takethetroubletodosth.
第三课时练习、写作
一、单项选择
1.Shesaidshe___heruncleverymuchandhoped____him.
A.missed,tohearfrom
B.missed,tohear
C.misses,hearingfromD.misses,hearing
2.______aliving,shehadtoworkfrommorningtillnight.
A.TomakeB.madeC.MakingD.Tohavemade
3.MrsBrownregretted____hisson.
A.beatedB.beatingC.beatD.beaten
4.Ioftenhearhim___aboutthegreatwriter.
A.totalkB.talk
C.speakingD.totell
5.Missingthelastbusmeans___home.
A.towalkB.walking
C.walkedD.walk
6.Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedoutsidethegymforthreehoursjust____a
lookatthesportsstarts.
A.hadB.having
C.tohaveD.have
7.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim__.
A.nottoB.nottodo
C.notdoitD.donot
8.—Ididn'thearyoucomeinlastnight.
—That'sgood.Wetried___noisy.
A.nottoB.tobenot
C.tobeD.nottobe
9.—IhearthatyouandFranciswillspendyourvacationinNepalnextspring.
—Yes,weareplanning_____.
A.toB.tobe
C.itD.todoit
10.IcanhardlyimaginePeter____acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.
A.sailB.tosail
C.sailingD.tohavesailed
11.Iwouldappreciate____backthisafternoon.
A.youtocallB.youcall
C.yourcallingD.you’recalling
12.Howaboutthetwoofus____awalkdownthegarden?
A.TotakeB.take
C.takingD.tobetaking
13.—Imustapologizefor____aheadoftime.
—That’allright.
A.lettingyounotknowB.notlettingyouknow
C.lettingyouknownotD.lettingnotyouknow
14.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret____that.
A.todoB.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone
15.Hehasalwaysinsistedonhis___DrTurnerinsteadofMrTurner.
A.beencalledB.called
C.havingcalled
D.beingcalled
16.Doyoumind___aloneathome?
A.Janeleaving
B.Janehavingleft
C.Jane’sbeingleftD.Janetobeleft
17.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto___theflower-linedgarden.
A.visitB.payingavisit
C.walkinD.walkingin
18.Onceyourbusinessbecomesinternational,___constantlywillbepartofyourlife.
A.youflyB.yourflight
C.flightD.flying
19.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp___intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded
20.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?
—___hernewbicycle.
A.AsshelostB.Lost
C.LosingD.Becauseoflosin
21.—Letmetellyousomethingaboutthejournalists.
—Don’tyouremember___thestoryyesterday?
A.toldB.telling
C.totellD.tohavetold
22.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand___them.
A.correctB.Correcting
C.correctsD.tocorrect
23.Fishingishisfavoritehobby,and____.
A.he’dliketocollectcoinaswell
B.hefeelslikecollectingcoins,too
C.tocollectcoinsisalsohishobby
D.collectingcoinsalsogiveshimgreatpleasure
二、用正确的介词填空
1.Hesuddenlyreturned______arainynight.
2.Myunclelives______105Beijingstreet.
3.Pleasecomparethispen_____thatone.andyouwillfindwhichisbetter.
4.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtodotheexperiment,youcanask_____yourteacher’sideas.
5.Iknow_____himbutIdon’tknowhim.
6.Theancientcityhasnowturned_____amodernindustrialbase.
7.Youcanturn_____himwheneveryouhavedifficulties.
8.I’mChinese,andIdon’teat_____knifeorfork.
9.It’sdifficult_______woment
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