山东省聊城市堂邑中学届高三月考 英语.docx
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山东省聊城市堂邑中学届高三月考英语
山东省聊城市堂邑中学2019届高三10月月考
英语试题
考试时间:
100分钟
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
一、单项选择
1.—Lendmesomemoremoney,willyou?
—Sorry,I’vegot____athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.
A.nothingB.noC.noneD.not
2.I’vealways____DengXiaopingforhiscourageanddeterminationtopushChinaforward.
A.lookeddownuponB.lookedforwardtoC.lookedaroundforDlookedupto
3.—Whatonearthhappenedtothatwomansellingnewspapers?
—Idon’tknow.She____aroundhereforalongtime.
A.hasn’tseenB.didn’tseeC.hasn’tbeenseeingD.hasn’tbeenseen
4.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.
—__________!
I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.TakeiteasyB.NevermindC.TakeyourtimeD.Noproblem
5.—Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeechforthemeeting,Mr.Smith.
—Yes,Iknow.ButhowcouldI_____themeetingdatefixedsosoon?
whileB.asC.afterD.with
6._____shouldertoshoulderwithagirl,Ifeltveryembarrassed.
A.SpottingshoppingB.Spottedshopping
C.HavingspottedtoshopD.Spottedtoshop
7.ItwasnotuntilMumagreedtotakehertoKFC,____washerfavorite,____thespoiledgirlstoppedcrying.
A.that;thatB.which;whichC.that;whichD.which;that
8.In______eyesofmyparents,aknowledgeofEnglishis______mustintheworldtoday.
A.the;不填B.the;aC.不填;aD.不填;不填
9.ItisreportedthatChinawillnotbuytheEurodebtuntilsomethoroughresearch______.
A.willbedoneB.hadbeendone
C.hasbeendoneD.willhavebeendone
10.—Jack,takemoreclotheswhengoingcamping.It______beverycoldinthemountains.
—Thankyou,Mum.Iwill.
canB.shouldC.shallD.must
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ThisisareallifestoryoftheengineersbuildingtheBrooklynBridgeinNewYork,USAbackin1870.Thebridgewascompletedin1883,after13years.In1869,acreativeengineernamedJohnRoeblingwas16byanideatobuildaspectacularbridge17NewYorkwiththeLongIsland.18,bridge-buildingexpertsthroughouttheworldthoughtthatthiswasimpossibleandtoldRoeblingtoforgettheidea.
Roeblingcouldnotignorethevisionhehadinhismindofthisbridge.Aftermuchdiscussionandpersuasionhe19toconvincehissonWashington,anupandcomingengineer,thatthebridge20couldbebuilt.Theprojectstartedwell,butwhenitwasonlyafewmonthsunderway,atragicaccidenttookthelifeofJohnRoebling.Washingtonwasalsoinjuredandleftwithacertainamountofbraindamage,which21himnotbeingabletotalkorwalk.
22hishandicap,Washingtonwasneverdiscouragedandstillhadaburning23tocompletethebridgeandhismindwasstillas24asever.Hedidn’twantto25.Suddenlyanidea26him.Allhecoulddowasmoveone27andhedecidedtomakethebestuseofit.Bymovingthis,he28developedacodeofcommunicationwithhiswife.
For13yearsWashingtontappedouthis29withhisfingeronhiswife’sarm,untilthebridgewasfinallycompleted.TodaythespectacularBrooklynBridgestandsforhisdeterminationnottobe30bycircumstances.Itstandstooasamonumenttotheloveand31ofhiswifewhofor13yearslong32decoded(解码)themessagesofherhusbandandtoldtheengineerswhattodo.
Perhapsthisisoneofthebestexamplesofanever-say-dieattitudethatovercomesaterriblephysicalhandicapandachievesa(n)33goal.Oftenwhenwefaceobstaclesinourday-to-daylife,ourhurdles(障碍)seemverysmallincomparisontowhatmanyothershavetoface.TheBrooklynBridgeshowsusthat34thatseemimpossiblecanberealizedwithdeterminationandpersistence(坚持),nomatterwhatthe35are.
11.A.inspiredB.promotedC.awardedD.presented
12.A.collectingB.connectingC.contactingD.combining
13.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.HoweverD.So
14.A.triedB.persuadedC.managedD.demanded
15.A.infactB.inturnC.inneedD.ingeneral
16.A.broughtinB.resultedinC.putinD.tookin
17.A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.IntermsofD.Inspiteof
18.A.desireB.emotionC.feelingD.impression
19.A.enthusiasticB.sharpC.eagerD.aware
20.A.breakdownB.makeoutC.giveupD.takeup
21.A.hitB.beatC.knockedD.patted
22.A.handB.armC.fingerD.foot
23.A.slowlyB.swiftlyC.quicklyD.gently
24.A.descriptionsB.introductionsC.instructionsD.explanations
25.A.controlledB.affectedC.harmedD.hurt
26.A.contributionB.devotionC.responsibilityD.attention
27.A.patientlyB.hopefullyC.thankfullyD.occasionally
28.A.practicalB.beneficialC.particularD.impossible
29.A.ideasB.choicesC.dreamsD.challenges
30.A.difficultiesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions
三、阅读理解
Youarebusyfillingouttheapplicationformforapositionyoureallyneed;let’sassumeyouonceactuallycompletedacoupleofyearsofcollegeworkoreventhatyoucompletedyourdegree.Isn’tittemptingtoliejustalittle,toclaimontheformthatyourdiploma(毕业文凭)representsaHarvarddegree?
OrthatyoufinishedanextracoupleofyearsbackatStateUniversity?
Moreandmorepeopleareturningtoanutterdeception(欺骗)likethistolandtheirfirstjobortomoveheadintheircareers.Forpersonnelofficers,likemostAmericans,valuedegreesfromfamousschools.Ajobapplicantmayhaveagoodeducationanyway,butheorsheassumesthatchancesofbeinghiredarebetterwithadiplomafromawell-knownuniversity.Registrars(注册主任)atmostwell-knowncollegessaythattheydealwithdishonestclaimsliketheseattherateofaboutoneperweek.
Personnelofficersdocheckupondegreeslistedonapplicationforms.Ifitturnsoutthatanapplicantislying,mostcollegesareunwillingtoaccusetheapplicantdirectly.OnelvyLeagueschoolreferstothemas“specialcases”,Onewell-knownWestCoastschool,inperhapsthemostdelicatephraseofall,saystheseclaimsaremadeby“nosuchpeople”.
Toavoidcompletelies,somejobseekersclaimthatthey“attended”or“wereassociatedwith”acollegeoruniversity.Aftercarefulchecking,apersonnelofficermaydiscoverthat“attending”meansbeingdismissedafteronesemester.Itmaybethat“beingassociatedwith”acollegemeansthatthejob-seekervisitedhisyoungerbrotherforafootballweekend.Oneschoolthatkeepsrecordsoffalseclaimssaysthatthepracticedatesbackatleasttotheturnofthecentury—that’swhentheybegankeepingrecords,anyhow.
Ifyoudon’twanttolieorevenstretchthetruth,therearecompaniesthatwillsellyouafakediploma.Onecompany,withofficesinNewYorkandontheWestCoast,willputyournameonadiplomafromanynumberofnon-existentcolleges.Thepricebeginsataroundtwentydollarsforadiplomafrom“SmootStateUniversity”.Thepricesincreaserapidlyforadegreefromthe“UniversityofPurdue”.AsthereisnoSmootStateandtherealschoolinIndianaisproperlycalledPurdueUniversity,thepricesseemratherhighforonesheetofpaper.
31.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat_______.
A.collegedegreescannowbepurchasedeasily
B.itisveryhardforpeopletofindjobs
C.lyingaboutcollegedegreesisbecomingawidespreadproblem
D.employersarenolongerinterestedinapplicants’actualperformances
32.Theunderlinedword“utter”inthesecondparagraphmeans“______”.
A.thoroughB.carefulC.incompleteD.spoken
33.Oncefindingapplicantswithfalsediplomas,mostcollegeswould_________.
A.keeptherecordsofthemB.drivethemoutofcollege
C.avoiddirectconflictswiththemD.accusethemofsuchbehavior
34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.USemployersvaluetheirjobapplicantswithadegreefromtopuniversities
B.UniversityofPurdueandPurdueUniversityarethesameschool
C.peoplewithfakediplomascangettheirfirstjobsintheUSeasily
D.peoplepaythesamepriceforafakediplomafromdifferentuniversities
Ifcarshadwings,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2019.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane,theTransition,tocustomersbytheendof2019.
“It’snext‘wow’vehicle,”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon’tfly.”
Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying-aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute-andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.
TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.
ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:
Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou’regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youholdupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon’thavetostoreitatanairport-youparkitinthegarageathome.
Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyprimarilyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtakeoffweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.ThrrafugiasaystheTransitionreducesthepotentialforanaccidentbyallowingpilotstodriveunderthebadweatherinsteadofflyingintomarginal(临界的)conditions.
TheTransition’spricetag:
$194,000.