职称英语等级综合类C级试题考试试题答案及题解.docx

职称英语等级综合类C级试题考试试题答案及题解.docx

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职称英语等级综合类C级试题考试试题答案及题解

2005年职称英语等级综合类（C级）试题考试试题、答案及题解

第1部分：

词汇选项 （第1～15题，每题1分，共15分） 

   下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 Sheissick． 

A fat

B weak 

C i11 

D mad 

2 Maryislookingforthebookshelostyesterday 

A tryingtofind   

B lookingup 

C lookingat

D finding 

3 IrarelyweararaincoatbecauseIspendmostofmytimeinacar 

A normally   

B seldom 

C frequently

D usually 

4 Heisaphysician 

A researcher

B professor 

C doctor 

D student 

5 AnimportantpartofthenationalgovernmentistheForeignService，abranchofthe DepartmentofState． 

A tree   

B division 

C root  

D leaf 

6 Marygetsupatsixo’clockeverymorning． 

A rises   

B stands 

C arrives

D comes 

7 AlthoughIsympathize．Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelp 

A Because   

B Since 

C Though

D For 

8 Maryhasmadeuphermindnottogotothemeeting 

A tried   

B promised 

C decided

D attempted 

9 I rememberlotsofthings 

A much   

B large 

C big

D many 

10Shewillbepleasedtomeetyou． 

A angry   

B happy 

C sad

D unwilling 

11Itisobviousthathewillwinthegame． 

A likely   

B possible 

C clear

D probable 

12Theearthmovesaroundthesun． 

A before   

B round 

C after

D over 

13DidanyonecallwhenIwasout?

A everyone   

B someone

C nobody

D anybody

14 IttookUSalongtimetomendthehouse 

A build   

B destroy 

C design

D repair 

15Idon’tquitefollowwhatsheissaying． 

A observe   

B understand

C explain

D describe

   Theindexof111countriesusesdataonincomes,health,unemployment,climate,politicalstability,jobsecurity,genderequalityaswellaswhatthemagazinecalls“freedom,familyandcommunitylife”.Despitethebadweather,troubledhealthservice,trafficcongestion（拥挤）genderinequality,andthehighcostofliving.Irelandscoredanimpressive8.33pointsoutof10.Thatputitwellaheadofsecond-placeSwitzerland,whichmanaged8.07．Zimbabwe,troubledbypoliticalinsecurityandhunger，isratedthegloomiest（最差的），pickinguponly3.89points. 

   “Althoughrisingincomesandincreasedindividualchoicesarehighlyvalued，”thereportsaid,“someofthefactorsassociatedwithmodernizationsuchasthebreakdown（崩溃）intraditionalinstitutionsandfamilyvaluesinparttakeawayfromapositiveimpact．” 

 “Irelandwinsbecauseitsuccessfullycombinesthemostdesirableelementsofthenewwiththepreservationofcertainwarmelementsoftheold，suchasstablefamilyandcommunity1ife.” 

   Themagazineadmittedmeasuringqualityoflifeisnotastraightforwardthingtodo,andthatitsfindingswouldhavetheircritics. No.2onthelistisSwitzerland．Theothernationsinthetop10areNorway，Luxembourg,Sweden，Australia，Iceland，Italy，DenmarkandSpain.

   TheUKispositionedatNo.29,amuchlowerpositionchieflybecauseofthesocialandfamilybreakdownrecordedinofficialstatistics．TheUS,whichhasthesecondhighestpercapitaGDP（人均国内生产总值）afterLuxembourg,tookthe13thplaceinthesurvey．Chinawasinthelowerhalfoftheleagueat60th.

16 For2,005years，Irelandhasbeenthebestplaceforhumanstolivein. 

ARight BWrong   CNotmentioned 

17Jobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality． 

ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned 

18CostoflivinginIrelandisprettyhigh． 

ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned 

19FamilylifeinZimbabweisnotstable． 

ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned 

20IrelandispositionedatNo.1becauseitcombinesthemostdesirableelementsofthenewwithsomegoodelementsoftheold．

ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned 

21Tomeasurelifequalityiseasy． 

ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned 

22TheUnitedStatesofAmericaisamongthetop10countries. 

ARight   BWrong   CNotmentioned

   第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子 （第23~30题，每题1分，共8分） 

   阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；

（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

    EsteeLauderDied 

1  ThechildofCentralEuropeanimmigrantswhocreatedaninternationalcosmetics（化妆品）empireandbecameoneofthemostinfluentialwomeninUS，hasdiedonSaturday.EsteeLauderdiedatherhomeinManhattan，NewYorkCity，acompanyspokeswomansaid．Shewas97. 

2  BorninQueens,NewYorkin1908,LauderwasthedaughterofaHungarianmotherandaCzechfather． 

3  LauderbeganherbusinesscareerbysellingskincareproductsdevelopedbyheruncleJohnSchotz，achemist，tobeautysalons（美容院）andhotels.In1930，shemarriedJosephLauderwhobecameherpartner.Thecompany,whichbecameknownasEsteeLauder，tookoffafterWorldWarII． 

4  In1953，thecompanyintroduceditsfirstperfume（香水），YouthDew，thefirstofarangeoffragrancesthathasnowgrowntomorethan70．Theyinclude：

Aramis，alineofproductsformen，launchedin1964；andClinique，arangeofodourless（无嗅的）cosmetics,whichfollowedin1968. 

5  Bythetimesheretiredin1995，Lauderwaspresidingoveramultibillion-dollarenterprise, 

whichnowranksnumber349intheFortune500listoflargestUScompanies．In1998,shewas 

theonlywomantofeatureinTimemagazine’sselectionofthe20mostimportantbusinessgeniusesofthelastcentury．Thereweretwosecretstohersuccess:

hergiftforsellingthingsandhertirelessenergyanddeterminationnevertoacceptsecondbest. 

6  Evenafterherretirementattheageof89，Lauderremainedcloselyinvolved．Beauty,Lauderbelieved，wasthemostimportantthinginlife． 

7  Shewroteinher1985autobiography,“Estee，aSuccessStory”：

“Inaperfectworld,we’dallbejudgedonthesweetnessofoursouls.Butinourlessthanperfectworld,thewomanwholooksprettyhasadistinctadvantageand，usually，thelastword．” 

第4部分：

阅读理解（第31-45题，每题3分，共45分） 

   下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。

请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇 StormsSinkShips 

   Rescuershavefoundthebodiesofover130peoplekilledintwoferrydisastersinBangladesh．TheaccidentshappenedduringastormthathitthecountryonApril21．Hundredsmorearemissingorfeareddead． 

   ThetwoferriessankindifferentriversnearthecapitalcityofDhakaasstrongwindsandrainhittheSouthAsiancountry.Thegovernmenthassincebanneda11ferriesandotherboatsfromtravellingatnightduringtheApril-Maystormyseason. 

   Oneoftheferries,MVMitali，wascarryingfarmorepeoplethanitwassupposedto．About400passengersfittedintoaspacemadeforjust300，policesaidThesecondferrycarriedabout100passengers．“Thenumberofdeathsiscertaintorise,”saidanofficialinchargeoftherescuework.“Noonereallyknowshowmanypeoplewereonboardtheferryorhowmanyofthemsurvived．”FerriesinBangladeshdon’talwayskeeppassengerlists，makingitdifficulttodeterminetheexactnumberofpeopleonboard. Besidestheferryaccidents，atleast40peoplewerekilledand400injuredbylightningstrikes,fallinghousesandtreesandthesinkingofsmallboats． 

   StormsarecommonthistimeofyearinBangladesh,asareboatingaccidents．Ferrydisasterstakeawayhundredsofliveseveryyearinanationof130millionpeople．Officialsblametheseriveraccidentsonalackofsafetymeasures,toomanypassengersinboatsandnotenoughchecksonweatherconditions. FerriesareacommonmeansoftransportinBangladesh．Itisacountrycoveredbyabout230rivers．Some20,000ferriesusethenation’swaterways（水路）everyyear．Andmanyofthemaredangerouslyovercrowded（过度拥挤）．Since1977,morethan3,000peoplehavediedinsome260boatingaccidents． 

31Howmanypeoplehavebeenfounddeadinthetwoferrydisasters?

A Morethan130

B Over3,000

C About400

D Atleast40

32Thetwoferrydisastersoccurred 

A atnoon

B inthemorning

C atnight

D intheafternoon

33HowmanypassengerswasMVMitalidesignedtocarry?

A440

B100

C400

D300

34WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseoftheboatingaccidents?

A Strongwinds

B Badweatherconditions

C Blockageofwaterways

DLackofsafetymeasures

35WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofthetwoferrydisasters?

ATheytraveledduringtheApril-Maystormyseason

BTheysankonApril21

CTheexactnumberofdeathscouldbeeasilydetermined

DTheysanksomewherenearDhaka

第二篇 SavingMoney 

   Whereyousaveyourmoneyoftendependsonwhatyouaresavingfor．Ifyouaresavingtobuyadictionaryortogotoaconcert，thenprobablykeepyourmoneysomewhereinyourroom． 

   Ifyouaresavingforabigpurchaselikeamountainbikeoraschooltrip,wherewouldyousaveyourmoney?

   Oneplacetosavemoneyisthebank．Puttingyourmoneyinasavingsaccountwillhelpyourmoneyearnmoremoney．Ifyouputyourmoneyinapiggybank（猪形储蓄罐），oneyearlateryou’llstillhavethesameamountofmoneyyouputin．Ifyouputyourmoneyinasavingsaccount，oneyearlater，you’llhavemoremoneythanyouputin．Why?

   Whenyoukeepyourmoneyinabank，yourmoneyearnsinterest．Interestistheamountof moneyabankpaysyoutouseyourmoney.Thebankusesyourmoney（andthemoneyofotherpeople，too）toloanmoneytopeopleandbusinesses． 

   Thebankwillsendyouastatementseveraltimesayear．Abankstatementtellsyouhowmuchmoneythereisinyouraccount，Italsotellsyouhowmuchinterestyouhaveearned．Ifyouleaveyourmoneyinthebank，youcanwatchitgrow!

   AnotherwayyoucansavemoneyistobuyacertificateofdepositorCD.Ifyouhavesomemoneythatyoudon’tneedtouseforalongtime，thisisagoodwaytomakeyourmoneygrow． 

   Youcanbuya