江苏专用优化方案高考总复习英语 习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块2Unit3知能演练轻松闯关.docx
《江苏专用优化方案高考总复习英语 习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块2Unit3知能演练轻松闯关.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《江苏专用优化方案高考总复习英语 习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块2Unit3知能演练轻松闯关.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
江苏专用优化方案高考总复习英语习题第一部分基础考点聚焦模块2Unit3知能演练轻松闯关
Unit3 Amazingpeople(A卷)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Thesupermarketdiscountedcoffeeat30%,sotherewassuchalongqueueforitthatwe________gaveup.
A.generously B.purposefully
C.eventuallyD.unfortunately
C 解析:
句意:
这家超市的咖啡在打七折销售,所以购买的队伍很长,以至于我们最后还是放弃了.eventually“最后,终于”,符合句意.generously“慷慨地”;purposefully“有目的地”;unfortunately“不幸地”.
2.Mrs.Smith,________herhusbandanddaughter,________goingtotheGreatWall.
A.aswellas;isB.aswell;are
C.aswellas;areD.aswell;is
A 解析:
aswellas连接两个并列成分作主语时,句子的谓语动词的数要与aswellas前面的名词或代词保持一致.
3.________othersinthereadingroom,Jackwalkedinontiptoes.
A.NotdisturbingB.Tonotdisturb
C.NottodisturbD.Nothavingdisturbed
C 解析:
句意:
为了不打扰阅览室里的其他人,杰克踮着脚尖走了进去.此处为目的状语,现在分词作目的状语时往往放于句末,故可排除A和D;不定式作目的状语时其否定式应在to前加not,因此选择C.
4.Thespeechfromthenewgovernmentisa________thatmajorchangesareontheway.
A.noticeB.feature
C.signalD.mark
C 解析:
句意:
新政府发言标志着即将发生重大变化.signal“标志,预示”,notice“通知”;feature“特征,特色”;mark“标记”.根据题意选C项.
5.—DidyouhearthatLiHuawasrobbedduringhisrecenttriptoSouthAfrica?
—Yes,notonly________hismoney,buthewasnearlykilled.
A.helostB.didhelose
C.hehadlostD.washelost
B 解析:
notonly...butalso...连接两个分句,并且notonly位于句首,第一个分句中的主语和谓语要用部分倒装;且此处lose为及物动词,故选B.
6.Devotedtotheresearch,hebelievedhishardworkwould________soonerorlater.
A.putoffB.takeoff
C.turnoffD.payoff
D 解析:
putoff“推迟”;takeoff“起飞;脱掉”;turnoff“关掉”;payoff“还清(债务);成功;得到回报”.根据句意可知选D.
7.Thenewsabouttheterriblefloodtheregreatlydiscouraged__________thereforsightseeing.
A.usfromgoingB.ustogo
C.ourgoingD.ourtogo
A 解析:
discourage与encourage互为反义词.英语中说“鼓励某人做某事”时使用encouragesb.todosth.,但如果表示“使某人没勇气做某事”时,不能用discouragesb.todosth.,其正确形式是:
discouragesb.fromdoingsth..
8.Iftheresultsoftheresearchhadbeen________theworkingconditionsoftheworkers,therehadn’tbeensuchaseriousaccident.
A.appliedtoimproveB.appliedtoimproving
C.applytoimproveD.applytoimproving
B 解析:
apply...to(doing)sth.“把……应用到……”.to是介词,后接名词、代词或动词ing形式.
9.—Thankyoufortheflowers.
—________.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.
A.That’srightB.Allright
C.I’mallrightD.It’sallright
D 解析:
句意:
“谢谢你送的花.”“不用谢.我想它们可以让你振作起来.”That’sright那是对的;Allright行,可以;I’mallright我没事儿,我很好;It’sallright没关系(可对Thankyou或Sorry进行回答).由句意可知,这里是表达“不用谢”.
10.—Hurryup!
AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.
—Oh!
Ithoughtthey________withoutme.
A.wentB.aregoing
C.havegoneD.hadgone
D 解析:
考查时态.答语句意:
我原以为她们不等我就走了呢.“走”和“想”这两个动作有时间上的先后关系,故用过去完成时.
11.—Doyouknowwhythenewmanagerresignedshortlyafterhewasappointed?
—Idon’tknow.Asamatteroffact,everyoneinthecompanyis________aboutit.
A.doubtfulB.curious
C.enthusiasticD.annoyed
B 解析:
句意:
——你知道那位新经理为什么在上任之后不久就辞职了吗?
——不知道.事实上,公司的每个人对此都感到好奇.doubtful“不确定的”;curious“好奇的”;enthusiastic“热心的”;annoyed“略感烦恼的”.根据语境可知,答案选B项.
12.Ourjobiswith________hours:
onecanworkinthemorningorintheafternoon,solongasworkfornolessthanfivehourseveryday.
A.changeableB.various
C.tightD.flexible
D 解析:
changeable易改变的;various各种各样的;tight紧的;flexible灵活的.句意:
我们的工作时间很灵活,可以早上或者下午工作,只要我们每天工作不少于五小时.根据句意可知选D.
13.Ifirstreadthefashionmagazineoveradecadeagoand________toitsince.
A.subscribedB.hadsubscribed
C.havesubscribedD.wassubscribing
C 解析:
句意:
我10多年前第一次读时装杂志,并从此以后一直订阅该杂志.根据题干中的since判断用现在完成时.故选C.
14.Teachers’________toeducationshouldreceivegreatrespectfromeveryonebecauseitbenefitsthedevelopmentofsociety.
A.devotionB.principle
C.identityD.guidance
A 解析:
句意:
教师对教育的奉献应该受到每个人的极大尊重,因为它有益于社会的发展.devotion“奉献”;principle“原则”;identity“身份”;guidance“指导”.结合句意可知,答案选A项.
15.—Wow!
It’salreadysix.Ithinkitistimefordinner.
—________.Continuetomorrow.
A.Well,let’scallitadayB.Takeyourtime
C.That’sallrightD.Withpleasure
A 解析:
句意:
——哇!
已经六点了.我想该吃饭了.——嗯,今天就到此为止吧.明天继续.A:
嗯,今天就到此为止吧;B:
不要着急;C:
没关系,不用谢;D:
乐意效劳.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2016·南通调研)Recreationaltreeclimbingistakingrootintheecotourismindustry,andit’ssendingguyslikeTimKovartofaroffreachesoftheglobe.Kovar,atreeclimbinginstructor,recentlyreturnedtotheU.S.fromBrazil,wherehespenttimedevelopingatreeclimbingoperationthankstothe“slowtravel”movement.
Slowtravel,isliketheslowfoodmovement,thepracticeofgivingfastfoodinfavorofhomegrowncooking—thekindthattakeshourstoprepareandenjoy.Likewise,slowtravelurgesvisitorstoexperienceaplace’snaturalsurroundingsandlearnabouttheecologyinawaynotaffordedbyextremegames.
“Treeclimbingisaslowactivity,”saysKovar.“It’snotsomethingyoudoquicklyandthenyou’reontothenextthingorevent.”Thereisnosuchthingasaquickclimber,especiallyforbeginners.Thiswasn’taraceagainsttheclockorthefellowclimbers.Infact,treeclimbingisunlikelytoeverbecomeafeatureoftheextremegames.Manyclimbersrefusecompetition.Therehasalreadybeensomuchcompetitionintheworld.
“Whenyoustandbelowthetree,itcanbeamazing,”RuselDeMariasays,lookingaffectionatelyupatMichael’sTriumph,a150foottalltree.Butreachingthetreetop,headds,isanentirelydifferentfeeling.Likewise,hiswife,ViolaBrumbaugh,kneelsonthegroundandasksMichael’sTriumphforpermissiontoclimb.“Itgoesalotsmootherthatway,”shesays.
Andclimbinghasbeenincludedintomanyeducationalprograms.NewTribeoffersguidedclimbsthroughitsschool,TreeClimbingNorthwest,where“weteachenoughtreebiologyandforestecologytoraiseawarenessinourstudents,”saysNewTribepresentSophisSparks.“Weknowthatthetreeclimbingexperiencedeepenspersonalappreciationfortrees.Afterclimbing,peoplevaluetreesmoreandaremotivatedtosupportpreservation.Thisisnotjusttopreservetheirplayground.”
Perhapsthatiswhyhestruggleswiththeterm“recreationaltreeclimbing,”saying,“Iprefertocallitinspirationaltreeclimbing.”
1.Whatdoweknowabouttreeclimbingfromthepassage?
A.Peoplecompetetoseewhocanclimbtothetopfirst.
B.Itfavorstheexperienceofenjoyingnature.
C.Itisakindofextremesportandneedsalotofeffort.
D.Peopleviewitasachallengetoclimbthetallesttreeinaforest.
B 解析:
推理判断题.根据第二段的Likewise,slowtravelurgesvisitorsto...notaffordedbyextremegames.可推断,答案为B.
2.Brumbaughkneelsonthegroundbeforeclimbingtreesto________.
A.begforthesafetyofclimbing
B.expecttoclimbfasterthanherhusband
C.showrespectforthetree
D.askforpermissionofherhusband
C 解析:
细节理解题.根据第四段的...Michael’sTriumph,a150foottalltree和ViolaBrumbaugh,kneelsonthegroundandasksMichael’sTriumphforpermissiontoclimb.可知,答案为C.
3.SophisSparkspreferstheterm“inspirationaltreeclimbing”becauseit________.
A.providespeoplewithmorechancestoplayoutside
B.bringsalotofpleasuretolife
C.deepenspersonallovebetweeneachother
D.makespeoplerealizetheyshouldprotecttrees
D 解析:
推理判断题.根据第五段的Afterclimbing,peoplevaluetreesmoreandaremotivatedtosupportpreservation.可推断,答案为D.
4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Treeclimbingtravelling
B.Slowtravelmovements
C.Dangersofclimbing
D.Respectfornature
A 解析:
标题归纳题.本文的主要内容为:
爬树已经成为生态旅游的一种形式,它不但给人们带来了乐趣而且还提高了人们保护树木的意识,故答案为A.
B
(2016·扬州、南通、连云港调研考试)
DearTextualHealing,
Iwouldbeveryinterestedinyourrecommendationsforanybooktohelpmethroughadifficulttimeofmylife.At57,Iamfeelingabitlost.Ihaveawonderful,lovinghusbandandbright,caringteenagedaughterbutIamlonelyandhavelostmysparkforlife.
Ihavealwaystakencareofeveryoneandmanagedacareer,but,afterthedeathofmyfatherthissummer,mydifficultiesasachildinaterriblyabnormalfamilyhavecomebacktomeregularly/havebecomeunfocusedandoftenalonewhilemyhusbandisawayfrequentlyonbusinessandmydaughterbusywithschoolandfriends.
IamseekingthehelpofatherapistandtakingcareofmyselfbutIwouldlovetoreadsomethingtohelpme“getmygroove(理想状况)back”andreengagewithlife.
PC
DearPC,
Fromtheletteryou’vegivenusaboutyourlife,it’snowonderyou’refeelingalittlelost.Butbeforeprescribingtitlestohelpyougetyourgrooveback,I’drecommendtakingajourneyintoRebeccaSolnit’snonfictionbook,AFieldGuidetoGettingLost,whichispackedwiththewisdomofeveryonefromPatBarkertoThoreauandKeats.
Theword“lost”isrootedintheOldNorse“los”,meaningthedisbandingofanarmy.“Thisoriginsuggestssoldiersfallingoutofformationtogohome,ceasingfightingwiththewideworld.Iworrynowthatmanypeopleneverdisbandtheirarmies,nevergobeyondwhattheyknow,”Solnitwrites.Soinsteadoffearingthatlostfeeling,tryseeingitspotentialfordiscovery.Explorers,remember,arealwayslostsimplybecausethey’reforeverinsomeplacenew.
“Leavethedooropenfortheunknown,thedoorintothedark,”Solnitadvises.“That’swherethemostimportantthingscomefrom,whereyoucamefrom,andwhereyouwillgo.”
Forsomethingthatasksalittlelessofthereaderwhilestillgivingplentyinreturn,tryadose(一剂)ofAnneTyler,thebelovedcreatorofnumerousheroeswhoseseriousconditionswillmoveanyonewhofindsthemselvesinamidlifedifficultsituation.Onesuchcharacteris53yearoldRebeccaDavitch,theheroineofBackWhenWeWereGrownups.Likeyou,she’scombinedmarriageandmotherhoodwithacareerbutsuddenlyfindsherselffeelinglonelyinherownhome.Coulditbe,shewonders,thatshe’s“turnedintothewrongperson”?
Don’tbefooledbythewaythisnovelamblesalong—asRebeccarevisits