高中英语 Unit2 The United Kingdom单元测试1 新人教版必修5.docx
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高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元测试1新人教版必修5
必修五Unit2《TheUnitedKingdom》单元测试1
笔试部分:
I.单项选择
1.—WhataboutyourjourneytoMountHua?
—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatthecarwerented________on
thewayback.
A.brokeup B.brokedown
C.brokeout
D.brokein
2.Boysandgirls,pleaseremain________andkeepquietuntiltheelectricitysupplyreturnstonormal.
A.seatedB.seating
C.toseatD.seat
3.Fivemenandthreewomenmakeupthetemporarygrouptolookintothecase.Inotherwords,it________eightpeople.
A.consistsofB.isconsistedof
C.isconsistingofD.isbeingconsistedof
4.Accordingtothepresentfindings,wecandrawaconclusion________sofaralargenumberofpeoplehavediedofcholerainthistown.
A.whetherB.that
C.whatD.if
5.Thoughcomputerscandoalotofworkmancan'tdo,theycan'tcompletely________humanbeings.
A.replacewithB.insteadof
C.takeplaceD.taketheplaceof
6.LifeinLondonhassomany________—nightclubs,goodrestaurantsandsoon.
A.collectionsB.instructions
C.attractionsD.expressions
7.Hetriedtodealwiththeincreasingburdenofhiswork,buthefinally________andhadtotakeacompleterest.
A.brokeoffB.brokeaway
C.brokeoutD.brokedown
8.Totheirgreatfear,theyfound________intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.
A.theywerecatchingB.themselvescaught
C.theyhadcaughtD.themselvescatching
9.—Didyoumeetwiththefamousspacehero,YangLiwei?
—________Ihadcomehereearlier!
A.IfonlyB.Ifnot
C.ButforD.Forfear
10.—Couldyoupleasetellusaboutsomegoodwaystolearn
English?
—Mysuggestionisthatreadingoftenandwritingregularly________.
A.areneededB.isneeded
C.beneededD.shouldneed
11.________bytheproblemthatwasputforwardatthemeeting,thepeopleintheaudiencehad________looksontheirfaces.
A.Puzzled;puzzlingB.Puzzled;puzzled
C.Puzzling;puzzlingD.Puzzling;puzzled
12.Whenyoucometothefence,youcanseeanotice________theresaying“________thegrass”.
A.puttingup;KeepoffB.puttingup;Keepaway
C.putup;KeepoutD.putup;Keepoff
13.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeiteasy;________isnoneedtobenervous.
A.it
B.this
C.thereD.which
14.Asisknowntoall,itisteachersandparentswhowillhaveabig________onthedevelopmentofchildren.
A.changeB.affection
C.influenceD.Impression
15.Hehadthehorse______alltheway.Asaresult,hefelloffthehorseandhadhisarm______.
A.running;breakB.running;brokenC.run;br
eakingD.run;broken
II完形填空
CecileandIhavebeenfriendssincecollege,formorethanthirtyyears.Ourfriendshiphas16constant.Wehaveseeneachotherthroughallthetimeswhenwereallyneedafriend.In17ofourfriendship,CecileandItookourfirst18triptogether.
ThefirstdayofourtripendedinSantaFe,NewMexico.19fromthelongdrive,wedecidedtogototherestaurantfordinner.Wesatdownand20ourmeal.Aswetalked,Inoticeda(n)21couplesittingashortdistanceawayfromus.Thelookof22onthewoman'sfaceattractedme.Shestaredintothefaceofthemanashetalked,23meofateenagerinlove!
IcalledCecile's24tothecouple.Aswewatched,themanreachedovertoplacea25kissonthewoman'scheek.She26.“Nowthat'swhatIcallreallove!
Iimaginethey'vebeenmarriedforalongtime.”Isaid.“27maybe,”remarkedCecile,“theyhaven'tbeentogetherlong.”“Well,whateverthecase,it's28theycaremuchforeachother,”Isaid.
CecileandIwatchedandlistened29totheirconversation.Shesmiledand30whateverhesaid.Weweretouchedbythewarmscenewewerewitnessing.Thenthe31changed.Thewoman'swrinkledbutbeautifulfacewassuddenlycoveredwitha32look.Sheaskedthemaninasweetvoice,“DoIknowyou?
Whatisthisplace?
”“Youknowme.I'mRalph,yourhusband.We'reinSantaFe,”themansaid.“Oh,I33tohaveforgotten.I'mnotsure,”shesaid.
“That'sokay,sweetheart.You'llbeallright,”he34her,kissinghercheekagain.TearscourseddownourcheeksasCecileandIlookedateachother.“Wewereright,”shesaid35.“Itistherealthing.Thatislove.”
16.A.becomeB.grownC.remainedD.developed
17.A.congratulationB.termsC.favorD.celebration
18.A.airB.roadC.boatD.bicycle
19.A.BoredB.SufferedC.TiredD.Excited
20.A.cookedB.orderedC.preparedD.finished
21.A.youngB.elderlyC.friendlyD.rich
22.A.hopeB.doubtC.adorationD.envy
23.A.showingB.remindingC.tellingD.introducing
24.A.attentionB.intentionC.timeD.idea
25.A.gladB.interestingC.excitingD.gentle
26.A.smiledB.disagreedC.angeredD.moved
27.A.OrB.ThoughC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
28.A.naturalB.obviousC.importantD.moving
29.A.madlyB.shamefullyC.unashamedlyD.casually
30.A.pickedupB.stucktoC.agreedwithD.questionedon
31.A.placeB.sceneC.topicD.sense
32.A.frightenedB.puzzlingC.disappointingD.confused
33.A.needB.feelC.seemD.use
34.A.toldB.answeredC.comfortedD.encouraged
35.A.quicklyB.eagerlyC.cheerfullyD.thoughtfully
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual'sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividual—thesortofenvironmentinwhichheisreared.Ifanindividualishandicappedenvironmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.
Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual'sintelligencecanbedemonstratedbythecasehistoryoftheidenticaltwins,PeterandMarkX.Beingidentical,thetwinshadidenticalbrainsatbirth,andtheirgrowthprocesseswerethesame.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywereplacedinseparatefosterhomes.Peterwasrearedbyparentsoflowintelligenceinanisolatedcommunitywithpooreducationalopportunities.Markwasrearedinthehomeofwelltodoparentswhohadbeentocollege.Hewasreadtoasachild,senttogoodschools,andgiveneveryopportunitytobestimulatedintellectually.Thisenvironmentaldifferencecontinueduntilthetwinswereintheirlateteens,whentheyweregiventeststomeasuretheirintelligence.Mark'sI.Q.was125,twentyfivepointshigherthantheaverageandfullyfortypointshigherthanhisidenticalbrother.Givenequalopportunities,thetwins,h
avingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel.
1.Thisselectionca
nbestbetitled________.
A.MeasuringYourIntelligence
B.IntelligenceandEnvironment
C.TheCaseofPeterandMark
D.HowthebrainInfluencesIntelligence
2.Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.humanbrainsdifferconsiderably
B.thebrainapersonisbornwithisimportantindetermininghisintelligence
C.environmentisvitaltodetermineaperson'sintelligence
D.personshavingidenticalbrainswillhaveroughlythesameintelligence
3.Accordingtothepassage,theaverageI.Q.is________.
A.85B.100
C.110D.125
4.Thecasehistoryofthetwinsappearstosupporttheconclusionthat________.
A.individualwithidenticalbrainsseldomtestatsamelevel
B.anindividual'sintelligenceisdeterminedonlybyhisenvironment
C.lackofopportunityblocksthegrowthofintelligence
D.changesofenvironmentproducechangesinthestructureofthebrain
5.Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual'sI.Q.________.
A.canbepredictedatbirth
B.staysthesamethroughouthislife
C.canbeincr
easedbyeducation
D.isdeterminedbyhischildhood
B
Thereasonsforgoingtocollegehasbeenacceptedwithoutquestionformorethanageneration.Allhighschoolgraduatesoughttogo,saysconventionalwisdomandstatisticalevidence,becausecollegewillhelpthemearnmoremoney,become“better”people,andlearntobemoreresponsiblecitizensthanthosewhodon'tgo.
Butcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryone.Andnowthatclosetohalfourhighschoolgraduatesareattending,thosewhodon'tfitthepatternarebecomingmorenumerous,andmoreobvious.Collegegraduatesaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxis;collegestudentsinterferewitheachother'sexperimentsandwritefalselettersofrecommendationinth
eintensecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschool.Othersfindnostimulationintheirstudies,anddropout—oftenencouragedbycollegeadministrators.
Someobserverssaythefaultiswiththeyoungpeoplethemselves—theyarespoiledandtheyareexpectingtoomuch.Butthat'sacriticizeofthestudentsasawhole,anddoesn'texplainallcampusunhappiness.Othersblamethestateoftheworld,andtheyarepartlyright.We'vebeentoldthatyoungpeoplehavetogotocollegebecauseoureconomycan'tabsorbanarmyofuntrainedeighteenyearoldeither.
Someadventuresomeeducatorsandcampuswatchershaveopenlybeguntosuggestthatcollegemaynotbethebest,theproper,theonlyplaceforeveryyoungpersonafterthecompletionofhighschool.Wemayhavebeenlookingatallthosesurveysandstatisticsupsidedown,itseems,andthroughtherosyglowofourownrememberedcollegeexperiences.Perhapscollegedoesn'tmakepeopleintelligent,ambitious,happy,liberal,orquicktolearnthings—maybeit'sjusttheotherwayaround,andintelligent,ambitious,happy,liberalquicklearningpeoplearemerelytheoneswhohavebeenattractedtocollegeinthefirstplace.Andperhapsallthosesuccessfulcollegegraduateswouldhavebeensuccessfulwhethertheyhadgonetoc