福建省永春县届高三英语上学期期初考试试题.docx
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福建省永春县届高三英语上学期期初考试试题
福建省永春县2018届高三英语上学期期初考试试题
考试时间120分钟，总分150分。
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分听力理解（共两节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Writealettertohissister.B.Givehissisteracall.C.Visithissister.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Itwon'trainthisafternoon.
B.Hewillbuysomefurniturethisafternoon.
C.Hewillhelpthewomaniftheweatherisfine.
3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Seeadoctor.B.Gotoaparty.
C.Lookafterherchildren.
4.Whichphotocopierdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.TheX40.B.TheRX200.C.TheBT100.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aconcert.B.Anopera.C.Amovie.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
A.Orleans.B.London.C.Paris.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?
A.Abusinessman.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.
8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisamanofwideinterests.B.H
eisamiddleschoolstudent.
C.Heisgoodatwindsurfing.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?
A.Totellhimsheplanstoquit.B.Toaskforleave.
C.Toinvitehimtoattendherwedding.
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InCanada.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.
11.WhatdoweknowaboutTerry?
A.HelivesinCanada.B.
Heworksfortheman.
C.Heearnsquitealot.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sneighbour?
A.Help
ful.B.Considerate.C.Troublesome.
13.Howdidthemanhelphisneighbour?
A.Hefoundhiskeyforhim.B.Helookedafterhisplants.
C.Hehelpedhimmovefurniture.
14.Whydidn'tthemancomplaintohisneighbour?
A.Hestillneedshishelp.B.Hethoughtitwasrude.
C.Hedidn'twanttohurthim.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whatistheman'sopinionabouttheenvironment?
A.It'sgettingbetterthanever.
B.There'snothingwrongwithit.
C.Theproblemsaren'tasseriousassomepeoplethink.
16.Inwhatwaywilloilageendaccordingtotheman?
A.Peopleuseupoil.B.Peoplestopusingoil.
C.Peopleuseothersourcesofenergy.
17.Whatdoesthemansayaboutpollution?
A.Itbecomesmoreserious.B.Ithasbeenreducedgradually.
C.It'sthebiggestproblemintheworld.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Howmuchisthechickensaladsandwich?
A.$1.B.$1.50.C.$2.25.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheroastbeefsandwich?
A.Tasty.B.Huge.C.Cheap.
20.Whatdoesthebeefstewcomewith?
A.Salad.B.Soup.C.Frenchfries.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice．Giftsareeasy--they'regivenafterall．Choicecanbehard．
IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago．IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear．I'dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast，andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome．Ihadjustturned30yearsold，andI'dbeenmarriedforayear．ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn'tworksincemoststart-upsdon'tandIwasn'tsurewhattoexpect．MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit．Asayoungboy，I'dbeenagarageinventor．I'dalwayswantedtobeaninventor，andshewantedmetofollowmypassion．
IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired．IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet．HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark，listenedcarefullytome，andfinallysaid，"Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea，butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn'talreadyhaveagoodjob．"That1ogicmadesomesensetome，andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision．Seeninthatlight，itreallywasadifficultchoice，butfinally，IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot．Ididn'tthinkI
'dregrettryingandfailing．AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall．
Aftermuchconsideration，Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion，andI'mproudofthatchoice．Forallofus，intheend，weareourchoice．
21.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore？
______
A.Hisdreamofbeinganinventor．B.Thesupportofhiswife．
C.Millionsofexcitingtitles，D.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet．
22.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence？
______
A.Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout．
B.Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn'ttry．
C.Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim．
D.Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim．
23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？
______
A.ClevernessandKindness B.WeAreWhatWeChoose．
C.FollowingMyPassion D.TheStartingofAmazon
B
LivescribeEchoSmartpen，﹩79.99
Thispennotonlyrecordsaudio，butalsorecordswhatevertheuserwritesandevendraws．Thistranslatestoalmosttwohoursoffullaudio，or32000pagesofwrittentext．WhenusingaLivescribenotebook，acollegeorhighschoolstudentcaneasilyeditnoteswithoutthedisturbanceofalaptoportablet．Thisisperfectfortheclassroomsthatdon'tallowtheuseofelectronics．Bestofall，itallowsuserstoquicklydelivertheirnotestoacomputerorlaptop．
LogitechBluetoothKeyboard，﹩107.53
Itisagreatchoiceforthosewhoownmanydifferentdevicesandwanttouseakeyboardovertheonesthatcomewiththedevice．Itworksontablets，PCsandevensmartphones．Itoffersfourdifferentsettingsforeachdevice，sochangingfromonetotheotherisaseasyasturningaknob．Itevenhasacradletoholdatabletattheperfectangle，sotypingismucheasierandfaster．
ILUVSyrenPro，﹩93.84
Itisweatherresistantandhasapowerfulsoundenginethatworksinafull360degrees．Thisallowsittobeusedoutdoors，nexttopoolsandinotheractivitiesthataretooriskytouseotherspeakers．ItoffersBluetoothsupportandworkswithiPhones，iPadsandmanyotherdevices．Withitstop-mountedcontrolsandwirelesscapabilities，itcanbeoperatedremotely．
CobraJumPak﹩92.88
Itcannotonlychargephones，butalsodothesameformostcars．Itcontainsabuilt-inLEDflashlightanda7500mAhbattery，aswellasaUSBportforchargingphones．Bestofall，itcanbestoredinsideabackpack，soitisperfectforemergencysituationandcanevenbestoredincarconsole（控制台）．
24.Whichdevicewillahighschoolstudentchoosetouseintheclassrooms？
______
A.LivescribeEchoSmartpen B.LogitechBluetoothKeyboard
C.ILUVSyrenPro D.CobraJumPak
25.WhichofthefollowingisthebenefitabouttheILUVSyrenPro？
______
A.Youcanoperateitremotelybyalongwire．
B.I
tiseasytocarryandhold．
C.Itcontainsabuilt-inLEDflashlight．
D.Youcanuseitwhatevertheweatheris．
26.CobraJumpakissuitablefor______．
A.acollegestudenthavingtowritelongpapers．
B.apersonhavingtouseacellphoneformanyhourseachday．
C.atypistowningmanydifferentdevices
D.amusicloverlisteningtomusicinanoisyenvironment．
27.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom？
______
A.Anadvertisement． B.Abiography．
C.Sciencefiction． D.Atravelguide．
C
Universitycanbethemostsociabletimeofyourlife．Formoststudents，socialmediaisthegluethatholdspackedsocialdiariestogether．Facebookwillletyouknowifagameiscancelled，TwittercanpromoteyourDJsetin140characters，andyourInstagramaccountwillremindyouwhentherearenewphotos．
Thesetoolshavemadetheworldincreasinglyconnected，andmoststudentswouldn'tconsidershunningthematsuchasociablestageoftheirlives．Butsocialmediaisbynomeansarequirementatuniversity，andmanydowithout．
"I'maprivatepersonanddon'tfeeltheneedtoshareeverythingwitheverybodyIknow，"saysCatyForster，20，astudentattheUniversityofManchester，whohasneverusedFacebookorTwitter．Despitesocialmedia'sbenefits，Forsterislargelyindifferent．BethanyElgood,25,stoppedusingFacebookaftershediscoveredshehaddevelopedabitofananxietytowardsthesocialmediaplatformsthatcontainlotsofpersonaldetails．"
IquitFacebookwhenIwas13．Ileftbecause，notonlywasIboredofpassivelyinvolvedinitsNewsfeed，Iwasalsoexperiencinganxiety．Tome，Facebookmeantclickingandnosingaroundpeople'slives．
Peoplewouldask，"Howdoyoukeepintouchwithpeople？
"and"Won'tyoumissoutanythingimportant？
"IwasinagreementwithForster，whosays，"IneverfeellikeI'mmissingouttoomuch．Idon'tfeellikeI'dhaveanythingvaluabletoshareorgainfromit．"
AdrienneJolly，acareersadvisoratUEA，says，"It'shardtoprovereliablestatisticsonsocialmedia．Butit'sgenerallyacceptedthatsocialmediane
tworksareprettyinfluentialinthisprocess-forbetterorworse．"
Youmightdecidequittingsocialmediaisn'tpracticalinthelongrun．However，ifitsuglysideisbringingyoudown，whynotconsidertakingleave？
Bydoingso，Igainedconfidenceandastrongconnectionwithreality．
28.Theauthorlistedthreekindsofsocialmediatoprovethey______．
A.areimportantforhimandotherslikeCaty
B.arefrequentlyusedbymanyuniversitystudents
C.havethepowertomakestudentslearnmore
D.shouldbeusedby
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