中考英语总复习专项训练阅读类.docx

中考英语总复习专项训练阅读类.docx

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中考英语总复习专项训练阅读类

九年级英语总复习专项训练——阅读类

一、完形填空（共20小题；共20分）

A

Wheredoesyourwisdom（智慧）comefrom?

Youmaysay"fromreading"or"fromgoingtoschool".However,TaiwanpopsingerShowLuohasadifferent1 .

Luosaidhegotlotsofusefuladvicefromhismom,astreetperformingartist.Hehas2 the24lessonsthathismomtaughthiminhisbiography（传记）,Luo'sLessons,withothers.Thebookwillgoonsalenextmonth.

"Mymom'swisdomcannotbe3 intextbooksorclassrooms,"saidLuo."It'sakindof'streetsmarts'andcanhelpyousurvive（捱过艰难时光）intherealworld."

Forinstance,hismomtoldhimhowtobe4 abouthispoorfamilybackground（背景）.Asachild,Luowastoo5 toinvitehisfriendsovertohaveabirthdaypartyathome.Hewasafraidthattheywouldlaughatthe6 houseandsimplefood.

ButLuo'smomtoldhimthatthebestwaytokeepdignity（尊严）isto"letothersseewhatkindof'rice'youeat".Luodidashismomsaid—hefoundthathisfriendshadagreattime.Noone7 aboutthehouse.Instead,theywere8 abouthisparents'sweetdeserts（甜点）andwantedtocomeback.

"9 Ihadproblems,whethertheywereaboutwork,loveorfriendships,"saidLuo,"Iaskedfor10 frommymom.Herwordsaresimplebutalwaysgettothepoint."

1.A.mistakeB.answerC.sizeD.price

2.A.studiedB.toldC.enjoyedD.missed

3.A.lostB.foundC.lookedD.written

4.A.outgoingB.seriousC.lazyD.honest

5.A.shyB.sadC.happyD.excited

6.A.bigB.crowdedC.beautifulD.bright

7.A.heardB.talkedC.thoughtD.complained

8.A.crazyB.worriedC.angryD.nervous

9.A.WhereverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.Before

10.A.informationB.newsC.adviceD.messages

B

Dearteacher,

IwasastudentofyoursinGradeSix,andIhopeyoustillrememberme.I'm11 thisletterbecauseIwanttoletyouknowthattheschoolyearwithyouwasimportantandspecialtome.

IknowI12 beveryquietinyourclass,andyouneversaidmuchtome.Butyoudidsomethingthatmadeabig13 inmylife.Yousee,allthroughmyfirstyearinschools,Ihatedtoread.Bookswerejustwordsthathad14 todowithme,andIfeltboredwhilereadingthem.I'llnever15 thefirstdayofGradeSixwhenyoutookoutathickbookandbegantoreadthestorytoourclass.It16 thatyourvoicechangedwiththepeopleinthestory,andyoudrewpicturesinmymindasyouread17 .Sincethatday,Ialwayswaitedforthetimethatyoureadtotheclass.You18 usallkindsofwonderfulstories.

Duringthesummeraftermyyearinyourclass,I19 thestoriesyouread.SoonedayIpickedupabookandreaditallbymyself.IfoundoutthatIcouldmakethewords20 ,too.Now,Ilovetoread!

Thankyouforopeningtheworldofbooksforme.

Yours,

Linda

11.A.watchingB.readingC.writingD.getting

12.A.usedB.usedtoC.wasusedD.wasusedto

13.A.differenceB.mistakeC.decisionD.progress

14.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything

15.A.rememberB.knowC.forgetD.understand

16.A.likedB.lookedC.lookedlikeD.seemed

17.A.loudlyB.quietC.aloudD.quietly

18.A.toldB.readC.borrowedD.taught

19.A.finishedB.practicedC.missedD.kept

20.A.boringB.patientC.interestingD.necessary

二、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）

A

Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.

Sometimes,theword"green"meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworanoxwhosehorns（角）hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnoexperienceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.

Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb（大拇指）.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquicklyandwell.TheGreenRevolution（绿色革命）isthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Itwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.

Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling—jealousy（嫉妒）.Thegreeneyedmonsterisnotadangerousanimalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplayOthello.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.

Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightisasignal（信号）tomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansapproval（赞成）tocontinuewithaproject.

21.Anewsoliderwascalledagreenhorninthe century.

A.15thB.16thC.18thD.20th

22.Apersonwithagreenthumb .

A.isgoodatgrowingplantsB.reallyhasagreenthumb

C.hasnoexperienceinwarD.isnewinajob

23.Amanmaymeetthegreeneyedmonsterif .

A.heseesadangerousanimal

B.hecan'tgetsomething

C.hereadsasadplay

D.hisfriendgetsaprizethathewants

24.Thispassagedoesn'tmentionthehistoryoftheexpression" ".

A.agreenthumbB.agreenhorn

C.thegreeneyedmonsterD.agreenlight

25.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Green,theColorofGrassandTrees

B.TheStoriesAbouttheColor"Green"

C.Green,aSignofApproval

D.DifferentMeaningsof"Green"

B

第二部分：

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

Supersoccerstars

欧冠赛场上的超级射手们

Doyoulovesoccer?

Whoarethebestsoccerplayersintheworldrightnow?

Let'smeetthebeststrikers（前锋）.

CristianoRonaldo（克里斯蒂亚诺•罗纳尔多）is28.HeisfromPortugal（葡萄牙）.HeplaysforRealMadrid（皇家马德里队）inSpain.Heisstrongandhasgreatspeed.Hescoresmanygoals（进球）eachseason（赛季）.

ThisisLionelMessi（利昂内尔•梅西）.Heis26yearsold.HewasborninArgentina（阿根廷）.Messiisatalentedplayer.Hestartedtoplaysoccerwhenhewasakid.Hisfatherwashiscoach（教练）.NowheplaysforBarcelona（巴塞罗那队）inSpain.Hehasmanysoccerskills.Heisalsoagoodteamleader.

RobinvanPersie（罗宾•范佩西）is30.HeisaDutchman（荷兰人）.HeplaysforManchesterUnitedinEngland（英国曼联队）.Thetallplayerisatopscorer（得分手）.Heisgoodatballcontrol（控球）.

26.Whichstrikeristheoldest?

A.CristianoRonaldoB.LionelMessiC.RobinvanPersie

27.WhoisfromArgentina?

A.CristianoRonaldoB.LionelMessiC.RobinvanPersie

28.WhichteamdoesCristianoRonaldoplayfor?

A.RealMadrid

B.Barcelona

C.ManchesterUnitedinEngland

29.WhoseteamsareinSpain?

A.CristianoRonaldo'sandLionelMessi's

B.LionelMessi'sandRobinvanPersie's

C.CristianoRonaldo'sandRobinvanPersie's

30.Whosefatherwashiscoach?

A.CristianoRonaldoB.LionelMessiC.RobinvanPersie

C

Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.

Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence（人工智能,AI）.Thisisanareawherescientistsareworkingoncreatingmachinesthatthinklikehumans.

However,oneofthemostfamousscientistshasaverydarkwarningforusaboutthistypeoftechnology.

"Thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldspelltheendofthehumanrace,"saidProfessorStephenHawkingtotheBBC.

Hawkingisawell-knownBritishphysicistandauthorofbestsellingsciencebookABriefHistoryofTime.Thiswarningcameaftercommenting（评论）thetechnologyheusestospeakwith.AsHawkinghasgotaseriousdiseasecalledALS,heneedsanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnshowHawkingthinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.

ThisisabasictypeofAI,whichisveryuseful,yetHawkingfearsthepossibilityofcreatingtechnologythatcanmatchorsurpasshumanintelligence.Andit'seasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.ManyTVshowsandfilmsshowbig,killermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus."Humans,whoarelimited（限制）byslowbiologicalevolution（进化）,couldn'tcompete,"saidHawking.

Butnoteveryscientistispessimistic（悲观的）aboutAItechnology."Ibelievewewillbeincontrolofthetechnologyforalongtime,"saidRolloCarpenter,creatorofCleverbotintheUK,whichisasoftwareprogramthatrememberspastconversations,"Theadvantagesofittosolvemanyoftheworldproblemswillberealized."

InwhatdirectiondoyouthinkAIisheading?

Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?

31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAI?

A.Itmakesourliveseasier.

B.Thetechnologyisnotverypopularnow.

C.Scientistshaven'tcontrolledthetechnology.

32.ThewritertookHawkingasanexampleto .

A.explainhowAIhashelpedus

B.showAIhasalreadybecomepartofourlife

C.suggestthatAImightbecomedangerousforhumans

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"surpass"meaninthepassage?

A.象征B.促进C.超越

34.Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat .

A.RolloagreeswithHawking

B.RolloisaBritishcreator

C.RolloinventedCleverbotintheUS

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthisarticle?

A.AI:

AFriendoranEnemy

B.TheFutureofHumanBeings

C.TheFightBetweenHumansandAI

三、阅读与表达（混合式）（共10小题；共20分）

A

Goingtoafriend'shouseisveryexciting.Youmayspendtimewithfriendsandgettoseewherehe/shelives.Soremembertobepolite.

Whentoarrive

Thefirstthingtorememberisthatwhenafriendinvitesyoutohis/herhouse,youneedtoarriveontime.Ifyourfriendtellsyoutocomearoundthree,thatmeansyoucanarriveafewminutesafterthree,butitisalsoagoodideatoarriveattherighttime.

Whattobring

Itisalsonicetobringsomethingtoyourfriend'shouse.Thiscouldbeaboxofchocolatesforyoutwotoshare,ormaybeamoviethatyouc