高考英语作文指导.docx

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高考英语作文指导.docx

高考英语作文指导

  1、假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学真该减轻学生的学习负担,来信询问有关情况。

请你根据下表提供的信息,写一封回信,谈一谈肩负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。

周末活动(减负前)

周末活动(减负后)

白天:

上课、做作业

白天:

参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等

晚上:

做作业

晚上:

看新闻、读书、看报

就寝时间:

11:

30

就寝时间10:

00

  「参考答案」

  DearDick,

  Hownicetohearformyouagain.YouwanttoknowwhatisgoingoninschoolsinChina?

Inshort,thingshavebeguntoimprovesinceschoolswerecalledontoreducelearningload.Idon'tknowaboutothers,butIusedtohavetoworkevenatweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclassesaswell.NowIhavemorefreetime.Icanfollowmyowninterestssuchasreadingbooks,visitingmuseumsandtakingcomputerlessons.IntheeveningsIcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.What'smore,Icangotobedearlier.AsfarasIknow,everyoneishappyaboutthisnewarrangementofthings.

  Bestwishes,

  LiHua

  2、你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐,给他写封信,谈谈你的看法和建议。

  收信人:

徐海青

  寄信:

黄平(不可用自己的真实姓名)

  写信日期:

2003年6月8日

  「参考答案」

  DearMrXu,

  Ihopeyouarewellnow.Noonewillloveyouanylessifyoudonotwearsuchexpensiveclothes.Youaresuchacleverboyandalwaysworkhardatstudy.I'msureyouwillhaveapromisingfuture.Sometimessomepeoplejudgeapersonbytheclothesbewears,buttimewillsoonprovetheyarewrong.Knowledgeisbeauty.Itlastslongerandseemsmushnicerthantheclothesonewears.WhocareswhatAlbertEinsteinandMarieCuriewerewearingwhentheywonNobelPrize?

Inmyopinion,ciothesarepairoflife,notall.Pleasedon'tthinktoomuchofit,willyou?

  Allthebest!

  Yoursever

  HuangPing

  3、假设你是李越,你的加拿大笔友Steve来信,他和他的一些同学正在学中文,请你推荐两本中文的词典。

根据下表提供的信息,请你给他写一封回信。

英汉/汉英词典

新华字典

收词(字)

18000(英语)/20000(汉语)

10000

价格

52元

11元

特点

大量例子、用法说明,适合初学者

中国最常用的汉语字典

  「参考答案」

  DearSteve,

  I'msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I'dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners,Ithas18000Englishwordsand20000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyouhowtouseaword,XinhuaDictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.

  Plesseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.

  Yours,

  LiYue

  4、假设你是李晓华,住在江城。

你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了你所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡江成的情况。

请你用英语写一封回信。

回信须包括以下表中的内容。

  自然情况①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住

  成就②经济发展迅速③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等

  存在问题④水、空气污染⑤交通拥挤

  对江城发展的看法⑥(内容由考生自己拟定)

  「参考答案」

  DearBob,

  It'sverykindofyoutowritemeandletmeknowaboutyourbeautifulcity.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownJiangcheng.

  ThecitystandsonthebankoftheChangjiangRiver.Itisabeautifulplaceforpeopletolivein.Itseconomyhasbeendevelopingrapidlyinthepasttenyears.Newfactories,houses,androadshavebeenbuilt.Moreschoolsandhospitalsareavailableforitspeople.However,therearestillsomeproblems,suchaswaterandairpollutionandheavytrafficinrushhours.Inmyopinion,Jiangchengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically.Iwouldalsothinkthatthegrowthofitspopulationshouldbebroughtundercontrolsothatwe'llhavealetterhometowninfuture.

  Yours,

  Xiaohua

  5、假设你是李华,你的一位美国朋友Paul想在暑期来中国学习汉语。

你帮他询问了暑假汉语班的情况。

请根据下列要求写封回信。

  *时间:

7月初开始,4小时/天(周一至周五)

  *程度:

三个级别(初级到高级)

  *授课教师经验丰富,小班上课

  「参考答案」

  DearPaul,

  IamsogladthatyouareplanningtotakeasummercourseinChina.OuruniversityrunssummerChineselanguagecoursesatthreelevels,formbeginningtoadvanced,AllthecoursesstartinearlyJuly.Lessonswillbegiveninsmallofnomorethantenstudents.Youwillgetalotofpracticeinsuchaclass.Allclassesaretaughtbyteacherswithrichexperienceinteachingforeignstudents.Classesmeetfourhoursaday,fivedayswweek-MondaythoughFriday.Ifyoudecidetocomeorneedanyfurtherinformation,doletmeknow.

  Yours,

  LiHua

  6、假设你是李华,加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。

其间,AndySmith将借住你家。

请你代表劝驾写信给Andy,欢迎他的到来,并告知有关事宜。

信的要点如下:

  *上午:

学校活动

  *下午:

游览市区

  *晚上:

看电视,玩游戏,聊天

  「参考答案」

  DearAndy

  IamgladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinaandwillstayatmyhome.

  MyparentsandIareverypleasedtohaveyouwithus.Nowletmetellyouwhatwehavearrangedforyou.Iknowtheschoolwillorganizealotofthingsforyoutodointhemorning,butintheafternoon,I'llshowyouaroundandtakeyoutosomeplacesofinterest.We'llmostlystayathomeintheeveningwatchingTV,playinggames,andmeetingpeople.I'msurewe'llhaveawonderfultimeandenjoyeachother'scompany.

  I'mlookingforwardverymuchtomeetingyousoon.

  Yourssincerely

  LiHua

  7、假设你是李华,你在报纸上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌才艺大赛。

你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文,你觉得他因该去试一试。

请按以下要点给他写信告知此事,并表示可以提供帮助。

  比赛时间:

7月18日

  报名时间:

截止到6月30日

  报名地点:

北京电视台

  「参考答案」

  DearPeter,

  Ireadinanewspapertodaythata"LearnChinese,SingChineseSongs"Foreigners'TalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry,you'llhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.IfthereinanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.

  Yours,

  LiHua

8、男女应该平等吗?

(ShouldMenandWomenBeEqual?

  ShouldMenandWomenBeEqual?

  Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutthisissue,Somepeoplesaythatmenaresuperiortowomeninabilitybecausemenarephysicallystronger,domostofthehardlaborintheworldandholdmostimportantpositions.Otherpeoplebelievethatwomenhavetheabilitytocompetewithmen.Therehavebeenmanyfamouswomenstateleadersandgreatscientistsintheworld.Weshouldfullycarryouttheprinciple“toeachaccordingtohiswork”sothattheenthusiasmofbothmenandwomenforworkcanbefullyaroused.

9、1.在中国,自行车是最为流行的交通工具。

  2.骑自行车有许多好处。

  3.自行车的未来……

  TheBicycleinChina

  ThebicycleisthemostpopularmeansoftransportationinChina.Chinaisacountry“onbicyclewheels”.Peopleridethemforvariouspurposessuchasgoingtoandfromschoolandwork.BicyclesareverycheapandeasytobuyinChina.

  Therearemanyadvantagestoridingabicycle.First,usingabicyclecangreatlyhelpreducetheairpollutioninmanybigcities.Second,peoplecanimprovetheirhealthbyridingabicycle.

  Thefutureofbicyclewillbebright.InsomeEuropeancountries,citygovernmentshavearrangedpedestrianstouse“publicbicycles”totravelroundthecitycenterfreeofcharge.

  10、你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。

  DearJulie:

  ThankyouverymuchforthedinnerthatyouinvitedmyhusbandandItoyesterday.Thefoodnotonlylookedandsmelledfabulousbuttastedgreat,andmyhusbandandIenjoyeditverymuch.Therefore,wewouldliketoinviteyoutodinnerat7p·m.thisFridayattheNorthwestChineserestauranttoreturnyourkindnessandhospitality.

  Pleasedocome.

  Yours,

  Helen

11、1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。

  2.一些原因导致了这种现象。

  3.为了扫除假冒伪劣商品,……

  FakeCommodities

  Fakeandpoorqualitycommoditiesareaseriousproblem.Manythingscanbefakedsuchassoybeansauce,vinegar,bicycles,andmanyotherthings.Theinterestsofconsumersareaffected,andmanyenterpriseskeeplosingmoneybecauseofcheapfakecommodities.

  Therearesomereasonsforsuchaphenomenon.Themajoroneisthedesireofsomepeopleto“makeeasymoney”.Thesepeoplethinknothingofthelawoftheprotectionofintellectualpropertyrights.

  Togetridoffakeandpoorqualitycommodities,thegovernmentshouldeducatepeopletoobeythelawoftheprotectionofindividualintellectualpropertyrightsandnottosellanyfakegoods.Thegovernmentshouldpunishseverelyandclosedownallthefactoriesproducingfakegoods.

  12、你是Alice。

你的朋友Bonnie很快就要到你的乡间小屋拜访,但你却要出去一会儿。

留一张便条给她,告诉她食品在哪儿,告诉她一个人在屋里时应注意些什么。

  May18,2002

  DearBonnie:

  Iwillbeawayforawhile.Thekeytothecottageisunderthedoormat,andthefoodisintherefrigerator.Afterenteringthehouse,lockthedoorfrominsideatonce.Thecottageisfarawayfromthenearesttown,andtheareaisnotquitesafefromburglars.SoIthinkthesayingisright“Wherethereisprecaution,thereisnodanger”.

  Haveanicestayhere.

  Yours,

  Alice

  13、假设你是丽娜,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。

内容包括:

先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖;

  GuangmingMiddleSchool

  No.273,XinjiangRoad,400537

  HelanDistrict,Binhai,China

  July15,2002

  DearXiaoHua,

  IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnitedStates.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

  IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwinTowersoftheWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.

  TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn‘tmiss.

  IalsowenttoReno,Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisbeautiful!

  IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

  Love,

  Lina

  14、请根据以下平面图写一篇短文向人介绍你们学校。

  Ourschoolislargeandbeautiful.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,youcanseeamagnificentbuilding.It‘sourteachingbuilding.Wehaveourclassesthere.

  Behindtheteachingbuildingthereisasmallgardenwithalotofflowersandafountain.Ontheleftsideofthegardenthereisanexperimentbuilding.Wedoourphysicsandchemistryexperimentsthere.Ontherightsidethereisanothertwo–storeyedbuilding.Youcanfindsever

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