Key to Listen to This 英语初级听力答案.docx
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KeytoListentoThis英语初级听力答案
英语中级听力参考答案
AnswerKeystoListentoThis:
2
Editedby莫显良、马军军、张凤英、陈燕
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Lesson1
SectionI
Task1:
ThisIsYourLife!
A.Choosethebestanswer(a,borc)tocompleteeachofthefollowingstatements.
1—6:
caacba
B.TrueorFalseQuestions.
1—6:
TFFFFT
C.Identification.
(1)—(b),
(2)—(d),(3)—(f),(4)—(g),(5)—(a),(6)—(c),(7)—(e)
D.CompletethefollowingrésuméforJasonDouglas.
Name:
JasonDouglas
Formername:
GrahamSmith
Profession:
actor
Dateofbirth:
July2,1947
1952:
startedschool
1958:
movedtoLaneEndSecondarySchool
1966:
wenttotheLondonSchoolofDrama
1969:
lefttheLondonSchoolofDrama
1973:
wenttoHollywood
1974:
wereinamoviewithMariaMontrose
Task2:
WhatAreYourAmbitions?
A.Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions.
1.RadioStationQRX.
2.Forasurvey.
3.Four.
4.Six.
5.
(1)What’syourname?
(2)Whatdoyoudoforaliving?
(3)Whatdoyoudoforfun?
(4)What’sthemostexcitingthingthat’shappenedtoyourecently?
(5)Whodoyouadmiremostinthisworld?
(6)Whatdoyouwanttobedoingfiveyearsfromnow?
B.Fillinthefollowingchartwithanswersthateachintervieweegivestothequestions.
Interviewee1
Interviewee2
Interviewee3
Interviewee4
Question1
DavidGeorge
SuzanneBrown
AdolfoVasquez
Linda
Montgomery
Question2
professional
baseballplayer
lawyer
dancer
student
atschool
Question3
Readclassics-
Dickens,
Shakespeare
running-
jogging
watchmusical
movies
hangoutwith
friends-
goforpizza
Question4
hadhisfirstbaby
gottorun
intheBostonMarathon
movedtotheUS
wenttoaBruceSpringsteenconcert
Question5
hiswife
MartinLutherKingJr.
SophiaLoren
herdad
Question6
beafatheroffive
Infiveyears
wintheBostonMarathon
dowhathe’sdoingrightnow
hasherown
beautysalon
SectionII
A.Choosethebestanswer(a,borc)foreachofthefollowingquestions.
1—6:
abaccb
B.TrueorFalseQuestions.
1—4:
FTFF
C.FillinthefollowingchartwithinformationaboutthejourneytheRomanarmymadeaccordingtoTrevor.
Designation:
DCompany
Numberofmen:
onehundredandmore
Journey:
fromFrancetoBritain
Meansoftranscript:
boat
Weatherconditions:
stormy
Food:
catfood
Drink:
rainwater
Conditionsofweaponsafterlanding:
useless
Fighting:
none
Equipmentlostordamaged:
boatlost,gunsfullofwater,suppliesofwinelost
Soldierskilledorwounded:
abouttensurvivors,allothersdrownedorkilledbycold
D.PointoutwhatisnottrueinTrevor’sstory.
ThefollowingdidnotexistinRomantimes:
petrol,newspaper,matches,trousers,tinnedfood,taps,guns,winebottles.
50BCcouldnotappearonacoin.50-55BCiscountingbackwards.
E.Fillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhearonthetape.
1.terrible,stormy,ormoreofus,shutin,sobad,sick,stuffy.
2.pushedupontothesands,climbedout,jumpingintothe,strugglingtothe,uptomyshoulder,freezing.
3.cameandtookusaway,joined,goingintothecamp,ahotmeal,cleanclothes,givenourpay.
SectionIII
Task1:
LearningtoPredict
1.Answer:
tryingtowritealetter
Reason:
Thespeaker’squestionsuggestsheneedsaquietsurroundingtodosomething.
2.Hint:
thefirstspeakerisaguestcomplainingabouttheconditionsofRoom43whichisasingleroom.Thesecondspeakerisahotelclerkwhosuggeststhattheguestmovetoadoubleroom.
Answer:
istheonlysingleroomavailableatthemoment
Reason:
Thephrase“I’mafraid”oftensuggestsanegativeorunsatisfyinganswer.
3.Answer:
Whereonearthdidyougetit?
Reason:
Thesecondspeaker’ssurprisedtoneshowsthatthemoneyisoutofherexpectationandshemustbecuriousabouthowitisgained.
4.Answer:
Youmustn’tdiscriminateagainstsomeonejustbecausetheyaremarried.
Reason:
Theword“but”suggestsanoppositemeaning.
5.Answer:
Iwouldn’tmindbeingaprince.
Reason:
Theman’squestioningtoneshowshedoesn’tagreewiththewoman.
6.Answer:
I’mnotaworkaholic.
Reason:
Theword“but”suggestsanoppositemeaning.
7.Answer:
hehadbeen.
Reason:
“But”and“possibly”bothgivesomehint.
Task2:
Dictation
Passage1:
TheKnowledge
BecomingaLondontaxidriverisn’teasy.InordertoobtainalicencetodriveataxiinLondon,candidateshavetopassadetailedexamination.Theyhavetolearnnotonlythestreets,landmarksandhotels,butalsothequickestwaytogetthere.Thisiscalled“TheKnowledge”byLondonCabdriversanditcantakeyearsofstudyandpracticetoget‘TheKnowledge’.Candidatesareexaminednotonlyonthequickestroutesbutalsoonthequickestroutesatdifferenttimesoftheday.PeoplewhowanttopasstheexaminationspendmuchoftheirfreetimedrivingorevencyclingaroundLondon,studyingmapsandlearningthehugestreetdirectorybyheart.
Passage2:
TheUnderground
TravellingontheLondonunderground(the‘tube’)presentsfewdifficultiesforvisitorsbecauseoftheclearcolour-codedmaps.Itisalwaysusefultohaveplentyofsparechangewithyoubecausethereareoftenlongqueuesatthelargerstations.Ifyouhaveenoughchangeyoucanbuyyourticketfromamachine.Youwillfindsignswhichlistthestationsinalphabeticalorder,withthecorrectfares,nearthemachines.Thereareautomaticbarrierswhichareoperatedbythetickets.Youshouldkeeptheticket,becauseitischeckedatthedestination.
Lesson2
SectionI
Task1:
FilmEditing
A.TrueorFalseQuestions.
1—4:
TFTF
B.Fillinthefollowingblankstogiveaclearpictureofwhatneedstobedonebeforeafilmisreadyfordistribution.
1.Theassistant:
a.“Synchingup”whichmeansmatchingsoundandpicturesaccordingtothenumbersstampedalongtheedgeofthefilmandsoundtape.
b.“Logging”whichmeansrecordingthedetailversionofthefilmandthesoundinalogbook.
2.Thefilmeditor:
a.Makeafirstselectionofthebesttakes.
b.Preparea“roughcut”–aninitialversionofthefilm.
c.Preparethe“finecut”–thefinalformofthefilm.
3.Others:
a.Approvethefinecut.
b.“Dubbing”whichmeansvoices,music,backgroundnoisesandsometimesspecialeffectsareputtogether.
c.The“neg”cutterscuttheoriginalnegativesonthefilmsothatthesematchtheeditedfilmexactly.
Task2:
AVisionoftheFuture
A.Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingquestions.
1—6:
abaccc
B.TrueofFalseQuestions.
1—4:
TFTF
C.FillintheblankstogiveaclearpictureoftheproblemsNewYorkfacesinthemovie.
1.40million
2.havenoapartment,sleeponthestepsofthebuilding,crawloversleepingpeopletogetinside.
3.nothingwillgrow,theyneverseethesun.
4.soylent:
soylentred,soylentyellow,andsoylentgreen.2,soybeans,soylentgreen,oceanplants.
5.90degree.
6.electricity,ridebicyclestomakeit.
SectionII
Task1:
AmericanIndians
A.Answerthefollowingquestionsbriefly.
1.1492.
2.HethoughtthathehadarrivedinIndia.
3.Theywerekindtothemandwantedtohelp.
4.
(1)Theywantedbiggerfarmsandmorelandforthemselves;
(2)MoreimmigrantscamefromEurope.
5.Itwastheirmother.Everythingcamefromandwentbacktotheirmother.Anditwasforeverybody.
6.Theystartedfightingback.
7.By1875theIndianshadlostthefightandhadtolivein“reservations”.
8.TheIndiansarebadandtheWhitemanisgoodandbraveinHollywoodfilms.
B.Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingquestions.
1—4:
acbc
Task2:
NewAustralians
A.Identification:
1.
(1)—(d),
(2)—(b),(3)—(a),(4)—(c)
2.(a)morethan15million,
(b)160,000,
(c)theyear1851,
(d)700,000
B.TrueorFalsequestions.
1—6:
FTFFTT
C.Fillintheblankswitheventsconnectedwiththefollowingtimeexpressions.
1.Italians
a.the1850sand1860s:
DifferentstatesinItalywerefightingforindependenceandsomeItalianswenttoAustraliaforpoliticalreasons.Someotherswentthereforgold.
b.1891:
Thefirstgroupof300Italianswenttoworkinthesugar-canefieldsofnorthernAustralia.
c.Theendofthe19thcentury:
SomegoodItalianfishermenwenttowesternAustralia.
2.Greeks
a.1830:
ThefirstGreekswenttoworkinvineyardsinsouth-easternAustralia.
b.The1860s;Therewereabout500GreeksinAustralia.
c.1890;TherewereGreekCafesandrestaurantsalloverSydneyandoutinthecountryside.
d.AfterWWII:
ManyGreeksarrivedinAustralia.
SectionIII
Task1:
LearningtoPredict
1.Answer:
It’sgoodexercise.Keepsyoufit.
Reason:
Theword“yeah”suggeststhattheboywillsaysomethinginagreementwiththewoman’scomment.
2.Answer:
Weturnthemusicupreallyloudandstartdancing.
Reason:
Thephrase“whynot”suggeststhattheboyswillsimplydanceinthestreet.
3.Answer:
Theycan’tdoitlikemeyet.
Reason:
Theword“but”suggestsanoppositemeaning.
4.Answer:
It’saveryoldbook.
Reason:
Theword“actually”alsosuggestsanoppositemeaning.
5.Answer:
WritedownyouraddressandI’llgettheboytobringthemround.
Reason:
Theconversationtakesplaceinastore.Ifthestoreowneragreestodeliverthegoods,theonlythinghewantstoknowwillbetheaddressofthecustomer.
6.Answer:
Tellusallaboutitoverdinner.
Reason:
Thewomansoundsverymuchinterestedintheman’sexperience.Soshewillcertainlyaskthemantotellhersomethingaboutit.
Task2:
Dictation
TheFoolishFrog
Onceuponatimeabig,fatfroglivedinatinyshallowpond.Hekneweveryplantandstoneinit,andhecouldswimacrossiteasily.Hewasthebiggestcreatureinthepond,sohewasveryimportant.Whe