四级作文句型范文灰常使用.docx

四级作文句型范文灰常使用.docx

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四级作文句型范文灰常使用

WRITING

（forCET-4）

一、对立观点型论说文范文解析

范文一

1.有人认为读书要有选择

2.有人认为应当博览群书

3.我的看法

Whenitcomestotheissueofreadingselectivelyorextensively,differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Itisheldbysomepeoplethatoneshouldreadselectively,butitisalsobelievedbyotherpeoplethatoneshouldreadextensively.

Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionthinkthatone’stimeandenergyarelimitedandonecanneverreadasmanybooksashewishes.Incontrast,thosewhoholdthesecondviewthinkthattoknowtheworldfromallperspectivesoneshouldabsorbavarietyofknowledgebyreadingextensively.

Astome,Iagreewiththeformeropinion.Admittedly,onecanabsorbmoreknowledgebyreadingextensively,butitdoesn’tfollowthatoneshouldreadwithoutdiscrimination.Asone’stimeandenergyarelimited,oneshoulddevotehislimitedtimeandenergytoreadingrelevantandbeneficialbooks.It’sawasteoftimetoreadirrelevantbooks.Furthermore,somebooksareharmfultoone’smind.Ifwedon’treadbooksselectively,wewillbeledastraybyharmfulbooks

范文二

1.有些人认为金钱是幸福之本（sourceofhappiness）

2.另外一些人认为金钱是万恶之源（rootofevil）

3.我的看法

Canmoneybuyhappiness?

Variouspeoplehavevariousanswers.Somepeoplethinkthatmoneyisthesourceofhappiness.Withmoney,onecanbuywhateverheenjoys.Withmoney,onecandowhateverhelikes.So,intheirminds,moneycanbringcomfort,security,andsoon.Money,astheythink,isthesourceofhappiness.

However,otherpeopledon’tthinkmoneycanbuyhappiness.Theyconsiderittherootofallevils.Moneyleadstoone’sstealing,torobbing,andtoone’sbreakingthelaw.Alotofpeoplebecamecriminalsjustbecausetheywereinsearchofmoney.Andinwesterncountries,thereisnothingthatcan’tbeboughtbymoney.Manypeoplelosetheirliveswhentheyaredesperatetogetmoney.

But,inmyopinion,moneyisuseful.Themostimportantthingishowtodowithit.Peoplemustbetheownersofmoneyinsteadoftheslavesofmoney.Peoplemustletthemoneyworkaspeoplewantitto.Astheoldsayinggoes:

Moneycan’tbuyeverything,butwithoutmoney,youcandonothing.So,money,ifitisinproperuse,maybringushappiness.Peoplemustearnmoneylawfully,andwiththeirmoney,peoplemaylivebetter.Onlyinthiswaycanmoneymakepeoplehappy.

Onthewhole,oneshouldbearinmindthatoneshouldmakemoneyyourservant,notyourmaster.

对立观点型论说文常用句型

●点名文章主题的常用句式

1．…hasbecomeahottopicamongpeoplerecently.Opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.

......已经成为人们谈论的热门话题，不同的人对此有不同的看法。

2．Differentpeoplehavedifferentviews/perspectiveson…

不同的人对......有不同的见解。

3．Thereisapublicdebate/discussion/controversytodayabouttheproblemof…

如今关于......的问题，公众已经展开了辩论/讨论。

4．Theissueofwhetherornot…hasbeenwidelyargued/debatedcurrently.

关于是否......的问题，如今公众已经展开了广泛的讨论。

●具体介绍两种对立观点的常用句式

1．Somepeoplesuggest/maintain/holdtheopinionthat…But/However/While/Nevertheless/Yet/otherpeopleholdadifferentpointofview…

有些人认为......，但是另外一些人却持有不同的观点。

2．Somepeopleareinclinedtothinkthat…Onthecontrary/Incontrast,therearestillmanypeoplewhowon’tagree,andtheyclaim…

一些人往往认为......，但是仍然有些人对此表示异议，他们认为......

3．Whenitcomesto…somepeoplethink/believethat…whileothersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.

当谈及......的时候，有些人认为......，但是其他人却站在相反意见的一边。

4．Thosewhocriticize/opposeto/objectto…arguethat…Butpeoplewhoadvocate/favor…,ontheotherhand,maintain/assertthat…

5．Nowitiscommonly/generally/widely/universallythought/accepted/believed/heldthat…ButIwonder/doubtwhether…

现在大家普遍认为......，我却对此持怀疑态度。

6．Tothegeneralpublic/popularmind,…Butdespite/inspiteof/…Istillbelieve…

尽管大部分人（都认为）......，我仍然认为......

7．Nowadays,anoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplethinkthat…Nevertheless,therearestillsomepeopleoftheopinionthat…

虽然如今绝大多数人认为......但是还是有些人认为......

●陈述自己观点的常用句式

1．Formypart/Astome/AsfarasIamconcerned,I’dliketoagreetotheformer/myfavorgoestothefirstview.

就我而言，我赞同前一种观点。

2．Iagreetothelatteropiniontosomeextent.

我比较同意后一种观点。

3．I’minfavorof…/I’monthesideof…

我赞成......

4．Inmyopinion,bothsidesarepartlyright.Whenwe…weshouldtakeintoconsiderationallaspectsoftheproblemsandthenmaketherightdecision.

我认为双方都有一定的道理。

当我们......，我们应该全面的考虑该问题，然后做出正确的决定。

5．Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments/statements,but…

两种观点都有一些道理，但是......

摸板一

1．一些人坚决主张减负

2．另一些人对此持矛盾态度

3．我的看法

Chineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsnowgrowupunderheavypressures,becausetheyhavetofaceahugeamountofhomeworkandfrequentexams.Thishastriggeredaheateddiscussionon①____提出争论的话题___________________

Somepeople②__________赞成的，Theyarguethat,③_______________理由一。

Asaresult,④___________________进一步具体说明。

Second,⑤_______理由二。

Toillustrate,⑥_______进一步具体说明

However,others⑦________反对的观点。

Theybelievethat⑧____理由一。

Besides,⑨______理由二。

Acaseinpointisthat⑩____举例说明

Personally,I’monthesideoftheformerargument.Weshould⑾__我的态度。

It’seasytoseeaheavyload⑿_______分析学生负担沉重的原因。

Soitisurgentandnecessarythat⒀______我的建议

二、问题解决型论说文范文解析

范文一

1．城市绿化的现状

2．绿化的好处（如：

清洁空气、美化城市、改善气候）

3．怎样才能实现绿化

Inrecentyearsourcitieshavebecomemuchgreener.Alotoftrees,grassesandflowerswereplantedinvacantlotsandonbothsidesofthestreet.Theareaofurbanafforestationperpersonhasbeengreatlyincreased.

Therearealotofadvantagesforurbanafforestation.Firstly,trees,grasses,andflowerscanmakethecitymorebeautiful,fornaturalplantsarewellmatchedwithartificialbuildings.Secondly,plantscanpurifyairinthecitybecausetheynotonlyabsorbcarbondioxideandtheflyingdustbutalsoreleaseoxygen.Thirdly,plantscanmufflenoisesproducedbyvehiclesandmachines.Finally,treescanmaketheclimatebetterinthattheycanalleviateintenseheatinsummerandseverecoldinwinter.

Therefore,specialcaremustbetakentomakeourcitygreener.Frommypointofview,firstweshouldmakepeopleawareoftheimportanceofmakingcitiesgreener.Besides,greateffortsshouldbemadetoplantmoretrees,grassedandflowers.Meanwhile,weshouldcarefullylookaftertheplantedtrees,grassesandflowersandnooneisallowedtodestroytheseplants.Solongaswedoso,wecancertainlymakeourcitiesgreener.

范文二

1．大学生了解社会的必要性

2．了解社会的途径（如：

大众媒介、社会服务等）

3．我打算怎么做

Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,thecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower”andstudentscan’tmerelyconfinethemselvestothecampus.It’stimeforthemtogooutofthecampusandknowtheworldoutsidethe“ivorytower”.Foronething,itcanhelpstudentshaveabetterunderstandingofthemselvessothattheycanmodifytheirwayinstudies.Foranother,itwilllayasolidfoundationfortheirfuturecareer.Finally,theycanenhancetheirabilitiesinmanagement,organization,andsoon.

Therearemanywaysforstudentstogettoknowtheoutsideworld.First,theycanknowtheworldfrommassmedia,suchasnewspapers,TV,radio,magazinesandadvertisementswhichprovideinformationaboutpoliticalevents,socialnews,thelatestdevelopmentinscienceandtechnologyandsoforth.Second,theycanknowtheworldfromsocialservices,suchasjob-huntingandtutorship,whichgrantstudentswideopportunitiestoknowthesociety.Third,studentscanalsomakesomeinvestigationsinfactoriesandvillages,talkingwiththeworkersorfarmerstolearntheirexperiences.

Asastudent,IthinkthefirstthingIshoulddoistostudyhardtolayagoodfoundationformyfuturejob.TheotherthingIcandoistotakesomepart-timejobstogainpersonalexperienceabouttheworldoutsidethecampus.

问题解决型论说问常用句型

●引出话题的常用句式

1．Nowadays,…hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.如今，......已经成为我们必须面对的问题。

2．Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheproblem.现在越来越多的人开始关注......的问题。

3．Although…hasbroughtconveniencetous,manypeoplehavebeguntorealizethatitisthesourceoftroubleaswell.尽管......给我们带来了很多便利，但是很多人已经认识到他也会制造麻烦。

4．Recently,theissue/problem/questionof…hasbeenbroughtintofocus/broughttopublicattention/posedamongpublicattention.最近......的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。

5．Recently,theriseinthephenomenonof…hasdrawn/aroused/capturedworldwideattention.最近......现象的日益增多已经引起了全世界的注意。

6．Inrecentyears,manycities/nations/peoplehavebeenfaced/troubledwiththeseriousproblemof…在最近几年里，很多城市/国家/人已经面临......问题/受到......问题的干扰。

7．Withtheincreasinglyrapideconomicglobalizationandurbanization,moreproblemsarebroughttoourattention.随着日益发展的经济全球化和城市化，更多的问题受到我们的关注。

8．Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplecometorealize/beawareoftheimportanceof…现在越来越多的人开始意识到......的重要性。

9．ThankstoChina’sreformandopening-uppolicy,thepasttwodecadeshavewitnessedgreateconomicdevelopmentandsocialtransformation.由于改革开放政策，在过去的20年中中国经济取得了巨大的发展，社会发生了重大变革。

10．Withtherapid/amazing/fantasticdevelopment/growth/improvementofeconomy,greatchangeshavetakenplacein…随着经济的快速（惊人的，令人瞩目的）发展，......发生了巨大的变化。

11．Oneoftheurgent/pressingproblems/issuesweareconfrontedwithisthat…我们正面临的一个紧迫问题是......

12．Itisundeniable/Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…hasbecomethemostconcernamongpeoplenowadays.不可否认，......已经成为人们最关注的问题。

13．Onceinanewspaper,Ihitupon/cameacrossareportthat…我曾经在报纸上看到一篇关于......的报道。

●分析原因的常用句式

1．Herearemany/several/anumberof/avarietyofreasonsforit.First…Second…Finally…这件事的起因很多，第一......第二......第三......

2．Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Foronething…Foranother…原因有以下几点，一方面/一个原因是......另一方面/另一个原因是......

3．Whathaspossiblycontribut