《开放英语3》课程教学辅导完整版.docx
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《开放英语3》课程教学辅导完整版
《开放英语3》课程教学辅导（完整版）
UNIT1:
TalkAboutYourself
一、NewwordsandExpressions:
berelevantto与……相关beavailableforsth有空做某事
afullrangeof各个种类的takeon聘用
prefer…to…与……相比更喜欢inone’ssparetime在某人业余时
burstin突然出现beoverthemoon快活极了
lookback回顾bringup抚养
telloff责备comealong（with）跟着一起来
setout（for）出发（去）tryout试验
beinlove（with）爱恋某人moveoutof…to…从…搬到…
callinon（sb）拜访makeacupoftea沏杯茶
pokeone’snoseintosb’sbusiness探听某人的事情
putupwith容忍godown下降
moveabout走来走去beproudof为……感到自豪
nowandagain不时的keepintouch保持联系
alongwith连同……一起bebornto出生于
splitup离婚，分开carryon继续
handoversthtosb把（某物）移交（给某人）
todosthtillonedrops做某事直到撑不住为止
dosomesightseeing观光loseone’sjob失业
careabout在意bychance偶然，碰巧
tobehonest说实话dropsboff使（某人）下车
breakone’sleg摔断腿inone’sopinion某人认为
inotherpeople’seyes在别人眼里
beawareof知道，意识到makeanappointment预约
assoonaspossible尽快takeresponsibility承担责任
二、LanguageFocus:
1、一般现在时:
Iusuallydrivetowork.
2、现在进行时:
TheyarewatchingTVatthemoment.
3、一般过去时:
Hewaslateforworkyesterday.
4、过去进行时:
AswewerewatchingTV,thepostmanarrived.
5、连接句子:
Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.
6、usedtodosth与be/getusedtodoingsth的区别使用
eg.
（1）Iusedtotalktoeveryonealot,butnowwecommunicatebyemailmostofthetime.
（2）Didyougetusedtowritingemail?
三、Topic:
Describingyourselfandothers
交际用语1
（1）问候：
Hello/Hi.
Goodmorning/afternoon/evening,etc.
（2）告辞
I'mafraidImustbegoingnow.
Ithinkit'stimeforustoleavenow.
I'vereallygottogonow.
It'stimeIwenthome.
（3）告别
Good-bye/Bye/Bye-bye.
Goodnight.
Seeyoutomorrow.
（4）介绍
A.ThisisTom（andthisisAmy）.
I'dlikeyoutomeetMary.
MayIintroduce（youto）Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms.Smith?
B.Howdoyoudo?
Gladtomeetyou.
Nicemeetingyou,Fred.
（5）感谢和应答
A.Thankyou（verymuch）.
（Many）thanks.
I'mreallygratefu·toyouforyourhelp.
（6）祝愿和祝贺
A.Goodluck!
Bestwishesforyourholiday.
Haveagoodtime.
PleasegivemybestwishestoLinda.
Pleaseremembermetoyourfamily.
B.Congratulations（onyoursuccess）.
（7）道歉和应答
A.Sorry.
Excuseme.
B.Nevermind.
Itdoesn'tmatter.
That'snothing.
（8）邀请和应答
A.Comeinandhaveacupoftea.
Whatabouthavingadrink?
Wouldyoulikesomeicecream?
B.Thankyou（verymuch）.
Yes,I'dloveto.
That'sverykindofyou,（butI'monadiet）
（9）提议、接受和谢绝
A.CanIhelpyou?
IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?
Shal·Icarrytheboxforyou?
B.Yes,please.
No,thankyou（justthesame）.
That'sverykindofyou,butIcanmanageitmyself.
（10）开始和结束谈话
Niceday,isn'tit?
Whatalovelydaytoday!
UNIT2FamilyInfluences
一、NewwordsandExpressions:
telloff责备comealong（with）跟着一起来
setout（for）出发（去）tryout试验
beinlove（with）爱恋某人moveoutof…to…从…搬到…
callinon（sb）拜访makeacupoftea沏杯茶
pokeone’snoseintosb’sbusiness探听某人的事情
putupwith容忍godown下降
moveabout走来走去beproudof为……感到自豪
二、LanguageFocus:
1、一般过去时被动语态:
Shewasseenfirstbythelocaldoctors.
2、短语动词：
tobringsbup,toputupwithsb,totakeaftersb
3、usedto/would
（1）Mybrotherneverusedtocometothefairwithus.
（2）Iwouldinvitesomefriendstocomealongwithme.
4、always/forever/tokeepdoingsth的区别使用:
He’sforevercheckinghishairinthemirror.
5、doing用于描述行为:
ShekeepsphoninguptoseeifIamgettingbetter.
三、Topic:
Describingyourfamilyandfamilyrelationships
交际用语2
（1）请求重复和解释
Uh,excuseme,couldyourepeatit?
Couldyousaythatagain?
（2）定义
Linguisticsmaybedefinedasthescienceoflanguage.
（3）确认理解
Gotit?
DoyouseewhatImean?
（4）犹豫
Letmesee.
HowcanIputit?
（5）更正
WhatImeantwasthatweshouldgoonwiththework.
（6）补充
Inaddition,Ithinkweshouldtakethecostintoaccount.
（7）插话
Excuseme.Didyousaythatthepartyhadtobeputoff?
（8）意愿
I'mwilling/readytotakethejob.
Iwil·buyanewpairofglasses.
（9）希望
Iwishtoseeyouagain.
Ihopeyouwil·getbettersoon.
IwishIwereyounger.
（10）意向
I'mplanningtomovesomewheredowntown.
Ifee·liketakingahotbathnow.
（11）责任
DoIhavetofinishittoday?
ShouldIlookafterthebabythisevening?
Isitnecessaryformetocleantheroom?
I'mafraidyoumust/wil·havetostayhome.
（12）能力
Icanmanagethejobwithouthelp.
I'mcapableofrunningamileinfourminutes.
（13）允许
A.IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourbicycle?
B.Sure,goahead.
C.I'dratheryoudidn't.
（14）同意和不同意
A.That'sagoodpoint.
B.I'mafraidyou'renotquiteright.
（15）喜欢和不喜欢
A.IlikeEnglishpoemsverymuch.
Shelovesdoingshoppingalone.
B.Hedoesn'tlikewearinghishairlong.
Idon'tcaremuchforhotfood.
（16）偏爱
Ipreferteatocoffee.
I'drathergobytrainthanbyplane.
（17）原谅
It'snotyourfault.
Pleasedon'tblameyourself.
（18）后悔
Ishouldhavefinishedmyessayearlier.
（19）慰问和同情
I'msosorry.
Pleaseacceptmydeepsympathy.
（20）兴趣
That'squitetempting.
I'mcuriousaboutthat.
（21）决心
She'sdeterminedtogotoAustralia.
Iinsisteverybodybehereatsixsharp.
Nothingwil·preventmefromaccomplishingthetask.
（22）责怪和批评
Youarelateagain.
Whydidn'tyoutel·methetruth?
Youshouldn'thavedonethat.
（23）抱怨
Ihatetohavetosaythis,butit'stoonoisyhere.
（24）否定
Idon'tthinkyouareright.
（25）让步
Evenso/Butit'sstillafact.
（26）怀疑
Idoubtifwecanfinishitontime.
Isuspectthetruthofherstatement.
（27）犹豫
Well,letmesee.
（28）坚持
Butyouknowthatshe'sinnocent.
（29）忍受
Well,wejusthavetoacceptthatsortofthing.
（30）冷淡
Idon'tcarewhatyoudo.
Itdoesn'tmattertome.
UNIT3SocietyandFamilyLife
一、NewwordsandExpressions:
nowandagain不时的keepintouch保持联系
alongwith连同……一起bebornto出生于
splitup离婚，分开carryon继续
handoversthtosb把（某物）移交（给某人）
todosthtillonedrops做某事直到撑不住为止
二、LanguageFocus:
1、描述趋势nouns/serbs:
rise,fall,etc.adjectives:
sharp,slow,etc.adverbs:
sharply,slowly,etc.
2、现在完成时Theminimumwagehasincreased,butitisnotenoughtostoppoverty.
3、But/soTherehasbeenasteadyriseinproduction,sowehaveemployedmorestaff.
4、描述习惯Shegoestothehairdresser’sonceamonth.
5、描述关系tofallinlovewithsb,togeton（well）withsb.
三、Topic:
Talkingaboutchangesinthefamilyandsociety谈论家庭与社会的变化
交际用语3
（1）肯定和不肯定
I'mnotquitesurewhetheritwil·raintoday.
（2）可能和不可能
Itispossiblethatheisout.
Itisunlikelythatheshouldbeathome.
（3）预测
Itwillbefinetomorrow.
（4）猜测和相信
Iguessthathehasgotit.
Hemusthavereaditbefore.
Weal·believethatyouareright.
（5）看似、好象
Heseemstobeignorantaboutit.
Sheappearstobeunwillingtogo.
Itlooksasifheknewalotaboutit.
交际用语4
（1）惊奇
Whatasurprise!
Icanhardlybelievemyears/eyes.
（2）满意和高兴
Itiswel·done.
I'mpleasedtoknowthat.
Howwonderful!
（3）愤怒或恼怒
Isn'titannoying/irritating!
Whatastupididiot!
（4）悲伤
Oh,no!
Howcouldthishappentome?
Ican'ttakemuchmoreofthis.
（5）愿望
IwishIwereyoungagain.
（6）悔恨和失望
Oh,whatapity/shame!
That'stoobad.
（7）需求
Ineedyourhelp.
Iwantyoutoreadthisreport.
（8）焦虑
I'msoanxiousaboutmyjob.
Sheisratherworriedabouthishealth.
（9）加重感情色彩
Whatawonderfu·day!
Thankyoueversomuch.
Itisfar,fartooexpensive.
（10）担心和挂念
I'msoworriedaboutyou.
Sheisanxioustoknowtheresult.
（11）害怕
Don'tbeafraid.
Iwasfrightenedtodeathwhenatal·manrantowardsme.
（12）期望
I'mexpectingacall.
（13）赞赏
Whatamarvelousplay!
Ilikeyourhaircut.
《开放英语Ⅱ
（1）》UNIT1—UNIT3语法练习
《开放英语3》Unit1—Unit3单元主要复习了各种学过的时态：
一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、现在完成时以及一般过去时的被动语态形式。
下面的单向选择题是有关这些时态的练习。
1.—Where therecorder?
Ican’tseeitanywhere.
—I itrighthere,butnowit’sgone.
A.didyouput;haveputB.haveyouput;put
C.hadyouput;haveputD.wereyouputting;haveput
2.Hello,I you inLondon.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?
A.don’tknow;wereB.hadn’tknow;are
C.haven’tknown;areD.didn’tknow;were
3.I tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.
A.gave B.wasgiven
C.wasgiving D.hadgiven
4.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe .
A.willarrive B.arrives
C.isarriving D.isgoingtoarrive
5.WhenIwasatcollegeI threeforeignlanguages,butI allexceptforafewwordsofeach.
A.spoke;hadforgottenB.spoke;haveforgotten
C.hadspoken;hadforgottenD.hadspoken;haveforgotten
6.Mary adresswhenshecutherfinger.
A.made B.ismaking
C.wasmaking D.makes
7.—Wehaven’theardfromJaneforalongtime.
--Whatdoyousuppose toher?
A.washappening B.tohappen
C.hashappened D.havinghappened
8.Tom intothehousewhennoone .
A.slipped;waslookingB.hadslipped;looked
C.slipped;hadlookedD.wasslipping;looked
9.Mydictionary .Ihavelookedforiteverywhere,butstill it.
A.haslost;don’tfindB.ismissing;don’tfind
C.haslost;haven’tfound
D.ismissing;haven’tfound
10.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.
---Oh,notatall.I hereonlyafewminutes.
A.havebeen B.hadbeen C.was D.willbe
11.—Doyoulikethematerial?
---Yes,it verysoft.
A.isfeeling B.felt C.feels D.isfelt
12.Youdon’tneedtodescribeher.I herseveraltimes.
A.hadmet B.havemet C.met D.meet
13.Idon’tthinkJimsawme;he intospace.
A.juststared B.wasjuststaring
C.hasjuststared D.hadjuststared
14.–Yourphonenumberagain?
I quitecatchit.
--It’s9568442.
A.didn’t B.couldn’t C.don’tD.can’t
15.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She ataradioshopatthattime.
A.hasworked B.wasworking
C.hadbeen
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