浙江省安吉县上墅私立高级中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx
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浙江省安吉县上墅私立高级中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题
2015学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题卷
考生须知:
1.本试卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如有改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其他标号,答在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,考生将答题卷交回。
第一卷(选择题,满分95分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第1节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?
A.Applejuice.B.Coffee.C.Orangejuice.
2.Whodoesthewomansuggestthemantaketotheparty?
A.Bianca.B.Janet.C.Anna.
3.Whatisthenextbusstop?
A.ProspectPark.B.ParkStreet.C.EmpirePlace.
4.Howsoonwillthemanbebackfromhisbusinesstrip?
A.5daysfromnow.
B.11daysfromnow.C.12daysfromnow.
5.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?
A.Watchthegameinhisbedroom.
B.Walkthedogafterdinner.
C.GotoJack’shouse.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?
A.Buysomeshoes.B.Seeafilm.C.Gotoapetstore.
7.Wheredoesthemansuggestlooking?
A.Underthesofa.B.Underthebed.C.Underthecat.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?
A.Threedays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
9.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.
B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.
C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howistheprojectgoing?
A.Ithasalmostnotbegunatall.
B.Thereisstillalottobedone.
C.Morethanhalfhasbeenfinished.
11.Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Nooneinthecompanylikeshim.
B.Heistoobusywithwork.
C.Heseldomcommunicateswithhisco-workers.
12.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?
A.Helptheman.B.Praisetheman.C.Complainabouttheman.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdidthewomanbreak?
A.Herleg.B.Herarm.C.Herfoot.
14.Wherewillthewomangotonight?
A.Tothehospital.B.Tohermother’shouse.C.Tohersister’shouse.
15.Whatwillthemaneatfordinner?
A.Chicken.B.Sandwiches.C.Vegetables.
16.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Waitforthewoman.B.Gotohiscar.C.Talktothedoctor.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredidtheboygetlost?
A.Inamarket.B.Inasubwaystation.C.Outsidea
busstop.
18.Whodidtheboyaskfirstfordirections?
A.Amiddle-agedwoman.B.Agirlabouthisage.C.Anoldman.
19.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhewentuptothegirl?
A.Embarrassed.B.Disappointed.C.Angry.
20.Howdidthegirlhelptheboy?
A.Shelenthimherphonetomakeacall.
B.Sheofferedtowalkhimtothehotel.
C.Shelookedupthehotelinhersmartphone.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifferentmusicalpiecebymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitonparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotesinhishead.Twoyearsago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata(奏鸣曲)byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.
Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn’tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.
Samuelcan’tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised.“Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome---Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind---eachandeverynote.”saysSamuel.
Recently,Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan’tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,“It’sallaboutsupermemory---IguessIhavethatgift.”
However,Samuel’sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn’tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy,Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.
Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn’tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.
21.Whatisspec
ialaboutSamuelOsmond?
A.Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.
B.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.
C.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.
D.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecehehears.
22.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?
A.Samuelchoselawagainstthewishofhisparents.
B.Samuelthinksofhimselfasamanofgreatmusicalability.
C.Sanmuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.
D.Samuelstudieslawandmusicontheadviceofhisteachers.
23.WhatcanweinferaboutSamuelinParagraph4?
A.Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.
B.Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.
C.Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.
D.Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpiece.
24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheStoryofaMusicalTalent
B.TheQualitiesofaMusician
C.TheImportanceofEarlyEducation
D.TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusic
B
SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.
Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffarishasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.
AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5milliontons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealthwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.
Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin1995thereareabout6600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.
Twenty-fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogrammsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!
”saysBruceAnderson.
25.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout_______.
A.thesocialmovementB.recyclingtechniques
C.environmentalproblemsD.theimportanceofEarthDay
26.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?
A.Thegrass-rootslevel.B.Thebusinesscircle.
C.Governmentofficials.D.Universityprofessors.
27.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?
A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.
B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.
C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.
D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.
C
Whenitcomestofoodqualit
y,doyougetwhatyoupayfor?
Notnecessarily.
Accordingtorecentfindings,pricedoeshaveaneffectonwhatwethinkofthequalityoffood,butitmaynotalwaystrulyshowhowgoodthefoodis.ThestudywascarriedoutbyresearchersfromCornellUniversityintheUSandpublishedintheJournalofProduct&BrandManagement.
Theresearchteamsaidthatpsychologists(心理学家)havelongbelievedthatanexperience’sstrongestpart(thepeak(高峰))andlastpart(theend)decidewhatwethinkaboutthequalityofthatexperience.
Fortheirstudy,leadresearcherDavidJust,PhD,andhiscolleaguesdecidedtotestwhetherthisideachangesdependingonhowmuchwepayforanexperience.Inthiscase(情况),theexperiencewaseatingatarestaurant.
Theresearchersinvited139peopletoanall-you-can-eatItalianrestaurant.Thes
ubjectswereputintwogroups:
thepeopleinonegroupwerecharged$4(26yuan)fortheirmeals,whiletheotherswerecharged$8.
Aftereating,everyonewasaskedtorate(评价)thetaste,enjoymentandsatisfactionofeachslice(切片)ofpizzatheyate,thenratetheoverall(全部的)experience.
Theteamfoundthatwhenitcametooverallenjoymentandtasteofthepizzaforsubjectswhopaid$4fortheirmeal,thepeak-endideawastrue;theyratedtheoverallexperiencebasedonthepeakratingoftasteandthelastslicetheyate.
Theparticipants(参与者)whopaid$8fortheirmeal,however,ratedtheiroverallexperiencebasedonlyonwhattheythoughtofthefirstsliceofpizzatheyate.
Theteamsaidtheirfindingssuggestedthatotherthingscanchangewhatyoupayattentiontoinjudgingquality.Thisstudy,forexample,foundthathowwejudgeamealmaybegreatlyaffectedbythepricewepayforit.
“Itisreallyincrediblehowsimplyincreasingthepricecanleadonetofocussomuchlessontheendexperienceandsomuchmor