湖南省郴州市届高三第二次教学质量监测英语试题 Word解析版.docx

湖南省郴州市届高三第二次教学质量监测英语试题 Word解析版.docx

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湖南省郴州市届高三第二次教学质量监测英语试题Word解析版

郴州市2019届高三第二次教学质量监测试卷

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WherewasMarywhenthemancalledheryesterday?

A.AtBob’shome.B.Atthestadium.C.Athome.

2.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Dancewiththeman.

B.Attendabirthdayparty.

C.Goshoppingwiththeman.

3.Howdoesthemanfeelaccordingtotheconversation?

A.Sorry.B.Thankful.C.Excited.

4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Vegetablesandapples.

B.Orangesandapples.

C.Sweetsandapples.

5.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman’sEnglish?

A.Herspeakingisnotgood.

B.Herspellingisverypoor.

C.Herpronunciationisnotgood.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatimpressesthewomanmostinhernewjob?

A.Hernewboss.

B.Herindependence.

C.Thecorporateculture.

7.Howsataskoftendoneinthewoman’scompany?

A.Totallybyheremployer.

B.Completelyonherown.

C.Byallcolleaguestogether.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthemanprobably?

A.Anofficeclerk.B.Ajobapplicant.C.Aschoolteacher.

9.WhatwillthemandoinRoom120?

A.Signadocument.

B.Haveajobinterview.

C.Fillinanapplicationform.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabookingoffice.B.Atacafeteria.C.Atasupermarket.

11.WhenwillthemanleaveforNewYork?

A.At2p.m.onSaturday,September2.

B.At5p.m.onSaturday,September6.

C.At9p.m.onThursday,September6.

12.Whattimewillthemancheckin?

A.At1p.m.B.At4p.m.C.At8p.m.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Librarianandstudent.

14.Whatisthewomanhappyfor?

A.Lisa’shighgradesatcollege.

B.Lisa’sprogressinEnglishgrammar.

C.Lisa’sfirstprizeinEnglishspeechcontest.

15.Whyisthemanfeelingsadandfrustrated?

A.HeisnotgoodatEnglish.

B.Hefailedtowinthefirstprize.

C.HeisunwillingtolearnEnglish.

16.Whatisthewomantryingtodointheconversation?

A.Helpthemanbuilduphisconfidence.

B.GivethemanadviceonEnglishstudy.

C.TeachthemanhowtolearnEnglishgrammar.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.CelebrationsonHalloween.

B.AtraditionalfestivalforchildreninChina.

C.Theprocesstomakelanternsfrompumpkins.

18.WhatwillthechildrenoftendoifneighborsgivethemnothingonHalloween?

A.Playatrickonthem.

B.Stealtheirpumpkinlanterns.

C.Gotovisitotherneighbors’home.

19.Whydopeopleputupthepumpkinlanterns?

A.Tolightuptheirhouses.

B.Todecoratetheirhouses.

C.Tokeepevilspiritsaway.

20.Howdochildrenpicktheappleswhenplaying“apple-bobbing”?

A.Usingtheirhands.B.Usingtheirmouths.C.Usingtheirfeel.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Brisbaneisanexcitingcity,votedasoneofthemostliveablecitiesinAustralia.Itsfinefoodwillmakeyouhatetoleave.Herearefourfamousrestaurants.

Aria

ForafinediningexperienceinBrisbane,itishardtogopastAriabyawardwinningwell-knownchefMattMoran.WithabeautifulsettingattheEagleStreetPieroverlookingtheBrisbaneRiver,Ariaisallaboutbeautifullypresentedfood.ThisiswhatAliadiffersfromotherrestaurants.Themenuhereisseasonalwithdifferentlunchanddinneroptions,andpricesaresetdependingonhowmanycoursesyouchoose.

BavarianBierCafé

TherearelotsoffantasticrestaurantsthatoverlooktheBrisbaneRiverandtheStoryBridge.AbigfavoriteistheBavarianBierCaféwhereyoucanenjoyamazingGermanfood,withbigcupsofBavarianbeertodrinkandcookiestogowithit.Pricesarequitereasonableandtheviewsaresomeofthebestyou’llgetinBrisbane.

E’ccoBistro

Setinanoldteawarehousebuilding,E’ccoBistrohasbeenservingupamazingfoodinBrisbaneforover20years.E’ccoBistroisrunbychefPhilipJohnsonwhofocusesonusingthebestlocalproducetocreatedisheswherethematerialsdothetalking.Themenuhasagoodvarietyofdishesatreasonableprices,withdishessuchaslobsterswithsweetandsouronions,carrot,mushroom.

ThePloughInn

PloughInnisoneofthebestpubstogotoforfoodinBrisbane.Nomatterwhenyoucomein,itissuretosatisfyallofyourappetite.PubdiningishugeinBrisbaneandthediningexperiencehasmovedawayfromthebasicpubbugsofold,nowofferingextensivemenuswithrestaurantqualityfood.Thepubatmosphereisstilltherehowever,andthefoodisgenerallystillcheap,plentifulandnottoofancy.

1.WhatmakesthefoodservedbyAriaspecial?

A.Itstaste.B.Itsprice.

C.Itsappearance.D.Itsvariety.

2.WhichrestaurantwouldyouliketogotoifyouarealoverofGermanfood?

A.AriaB.BavarianBierCafé

C.E’ccoBistroD.ThePloughInn

3.InwhichaspectisPhilipJohnsonexpert?

A.Cookingfoodwithlocalfoodmaterials.

B.Presentinghisfoodinanattractingway.

C.Offeringbeerwithdeliciouscookies.

D.Creatingatraditionalpubatmosphere.

【答案】1.C2.B3.A

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一则广告。

文章介绍了四个著名的餐厅。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。

根据Aria中Ariaisallaboutbeautifullypresentedfood.---Themenuhereisseasonalwithdifferentlunchanddinneroptions,andpricesaresetdependingonhowmanycoursesyouchoose.可知，它的外表让Aria提供的食物很特别。

故选C。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据BavarianBierCafé中AbigfavoriteistheBavarianBierCaféwhereyoucanenjoyamazingGermanfood可知，如果你喜欢德国菜，你要去BavarianBierCafé家餐厅。

故选B。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据E’ccoBistro中E’ccoBistroisrunbychefPhilipJohnsonwhofocusesonusingthebestlocalproducetocreatedisheswherethematerialsdothetalking.可知，菲利普·约翰逊是用当地食材烹饪食物的专家。

故选A。

【点睛】事实询问题，这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。

解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源。

同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用，特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。

本题第2小题，根据BavarianBierCafé中AbigfavoriteistheBavarianBierCaféwhereyoucanenjoyamazingGermanfood可知，如果你喜欢德国菜，你要去BavarianBierCafé家餐厅。

故选B。

B

Overthecourseofhislongandamazingcareer,W.SomersetMaugham（1874-1965）achievedgreatsuccessasanovelistandaplaywright.Nothappywithjustbeingawriter,Maughamwasalsoaspy.Butthiswaslessofasuccessthanhiswriting.

Dec15,2016marked51yearssincehisdeath,andMaugham’sworkshaveneverbeenoutofprint.OfHumanBondage（1915）washismasterpiece.Thetitlecomesfromthegreat17thcenturyDutchphilosopherBaruchSpinoza.Thephilosopherthoughtthathumanbeingswereslavestowhattheywantedandneeded.That’sexactlywhatPhilipCarey,theheroofthenovel,experiences.

Careyisaslavetohisemotionalneeds.Hedoesn’tgetmuchlovewhenheisachild,sohelooksforlovelater.Afterlosingbothhisparentsearlyinhislife,Careyisraisedbyapaternalunclewhoisemotionallycold.Inhisadultlife,hegoesfromwomantowomanandjobtojob,ashefindsitastruggletofindeitherpersonalhappinessortherightjobforhistalents.Notwantingtobecomealawyer,heiseventuallytrainedandqualifiedasaphysician.

Buttrueloveismuchhardertofind.Hefindsthatheattractswomenhehasnofeelingsforandfallsinlovewiththosewhohavenointerestinhimor,worse,trytotakeadvantageofhim.Heistornapartbythepainofhishelplessloveofawaitressandnotbeingabletoreturntheloveofayoungartist.

AlthoughMaughamtriedtohideit,thebookisabouthisownlife.Carey’slovelesschildhoodandromantictroubleswereMaugham’sown.However,hemanagedtoturnthesepainfuldetailsintoastorythatwouldinterestreaderswhosharehischaracters’feeling.

Maughamdoesnotjustwriteabouthislifeinthenovel.Hewritesaboutdeeplypersonalthingsinawaythatspeakstoeveryoneabouttheirwantsandneeds.

4.InwhichfielddidMaughamachievegreatsuccess?

A.Politics.B.Writing.

C.Sport.D.Philosophy.

5.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?

A.Maugham’sworksmayneverappearinprint.

B.Maugham’sworksbecomeabighitovernight.

C.Maugham’sworksdon’ttopthebest-sellerlist.

D.Maugham’sworksarestillpopularamongreaders.

6.Thehero,Carey,inOfHumanBondage_________.

A.isthemasterofhisownemotions

B.thinksit’smucheasiertofindtruelove

C.hasstrongemotionalneedsforlackoflove

D.rescueshimselffrombeingaslavetohisneeds

7.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Maugham’smasterpiece.B.Maugham’sbeliefs.

C.Maugham’sloveforwriting.D.Maugham’spopularity.

【答案】4.B5.D6.C7.A

【解析】

本文讲述Maugham的杰作。

至今Maugham的作品仍然很受读者欢迎。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第一段最后一句Butthiswaslessofasuccessthanhiswriting.可知，Maugham在写作领域取得了巨大的成功。

故选B。

【5题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第二段第一句Dec15,2016marked51yearssincehisdeath,andMaugham’sworkshaveneverbeenoutofprint.可知，Maugham的作品仍然很受读者欢迎。

故选D。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第三段第一、二句Careyisaslavetohisemotionalneeds.Hedoesn’tgetmuchlovewhenheisachild,sohelooksforlovelater.可知，在《人的束缚》中，主人公凯莉对爱情的缺乏有着强烈的情感需求。

故选C。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。

根据最后一段Maughamdoesnotjustwriteabouthislifeinthenovel.Hewritesaboutdeeplypersonalthingsinawaythatspeakstoeveryoneabouttheirwantsandneeds.可知，本文讲述的是Maugham的杰作。

故选A。

C

Howtohelpyourselvesfacingthefrequentoccurrenceofcrowdedstampede（踩踏）duringtheholiday?

Ifyouareinacrowd,afirstandmostessentialthingistomakeyourselffamiliarwithyoursurroundings.Nomatterwhereyou