大学二年级第二学期期末英语泛读结业试题A卷.docx
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大学二年级第二学期期末英语泛读结业试题A卷
大学二年级第二学期期末英语泛读结业试题A卷
二年级第二学期期末英语泛读结业试题A卷(2005级)
一.Vocabulary(30%)
Direction:
Foreachitalicizedword,choosethebestmeaningbelow1.Youmaydeposityourvaluablesinthehotelsafe
A.getB.changeC.place
2.Theoldgeneralhasstartedtowritehismemoirs
A.autobiographyB.lettersC.books3.Tomconfessedthathehadeatenallthesweets
A.guaranteedB.keptthesecretC.admitted4.Thecaraccidentobstructedtheroadforfivehours
A.constructedB.blockedC.objected5.Helithispipeandexhaledcloudsofsmoke
A.breathedinB.breathedoutC.breathedinandout6.Thechildcrackedthenutswithahammer
A.injuredB.brokeC.blew
7.Peoplefledinfearwhenthebullgotloose
A.ranawayB.stayedC.flew
8.Oh,dobecareful,don’ttreadontheflowers
A.jumpB.treatC.step
9.Whenthedoorswereflungopen,acrowdsurgedin
A.enteredinamassB.enteredinasinglelineC.enteredonebyone
10.Hehasbeenoccupiedwithcollectingstampsformanyyears
A.successfulinB.absorbedinC.productivein11.ChristiansbelievethatthemountainsandtheoceansareamongthemightyworksofGod
A.usualB.powerfulC.weak12.Whatanuisance!
I’veforgottenmyticket
A.sththatcausesannoyanceorinconvenience
B.sththatbringsjoyorcomfort
C.sththatbringsdestructionordisaster
13.Iinterpretedhissilenceasarefusal
A.understoodB.examinedC.remembered14.Inourfastpacedworld,nothingseemsconstant
A.changingB.ValuableC.unchanging15.Whenmyfatherpumpedairintotheball,itexpandedquickly
A.becomesgreaterB.becomessmallerC.becomesheavier16.Wesubstitutedredballsforblue,toseeifthebabywouldnotice
A.keptB.heldC.changed17.ThedeadmanhasbeenidentifiedasMr.JohnSmith
A.mistakenB.recognizedC.thoughtof18.Healwaysholdsthenotionthathissonwillbecomeagreatman
A.factB.termC.idea19.ThematchtonightisChinavs.Japan
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A.forB.ofC.against
20.Theirsympathywaswell-meaningbutineffective
Awell-spokenB.well-thoughtC.well-intentioned
21.Someanti-smokerswanttobanthesaleofcigarettescompletely.
A.forbidB.reduceC.discourage
22.Thetotalhavoccreatedbythehurricanebroughttearstohiseyes.
A.beautyB.damageC.interest
23.Thegroupwasarrestedbecausetheywereplottingtoassassinatethepresident.
A.criticizeB.murderC.capture
24.Thedoctorfoundtheincreaseinpatientsstrickenbythefataldiseaseappalling.
A.disgustingB.informingC.frightening
25.Thewithdrawalofallthesoldiersfromthetownlefttheinhabitantsvulnerabletotheir
enemies.
A.opentoattackB.readyfordefenceC.freefromfear
26.Theypretendedtobeloyaltothegovernment,butinrealitytheywereengagedinactivitiesthatweresubversive.
A.participatingincrueltyandviolenceB.attemptingtooverthrowanestablishedinstitutionC.directedtowardinferiorandinefficientquality
27.theproponentsofthelawsuggestedanopendebateoincreaseitssupportbeforetheelection.A.thoseinfavorB.thoseagainstC.thosewhowereindifferent
28.Thegirlunderstooddeathforthefirsttimewhenshesawherdogconvertedintoaninanimate
objectafterbeingstruckbyacar.
A.angryB.woundedC.lifeless
29.Afterdrinkingawholebottleofwhiskey,theintoxicatedmanfelldownthestairs.
A.nervousB.insaneC.drunk
30.Asself-acceptancegrows,shynessnaturallydiminishes
A.tobecomeorseembiggerB.tobecomesmallerC.togrowlarger
二(ReadingComprehension(60%)
PassageOne
Youngwomenarewearingthenewhighplatformshoesthatcameintostylenotlongago.Youngwomenenjoywearingstylishclothes.Theyalsoenjoybeingtallerwhiletheyarewearingtheseshoes.
Butdoctorsarenotveryhappywiththeplatformshoes.Footspecialistsreportthatmanywomenhurttheirfeetbywearingthem.Thesespecialistssaythatifyouturnyouranklewhenwearinganormalshoe,thefootcaneasilyreturntoitsregularposition.However,ifyoufallwhilewalkingonahighplatformshoes,yourfootmayturnsofarthatyouwillbreakaboneinthefootorankle.Thereisalsoapossibilitythattheseshoescausebackaches.Manyplatformshoeshavehighheels,andwomenwhowearthemsaythattheseshoessometimesmakethemfeeltired.(Ithasbeenfoundthatpeopleusemoreenergywhenwalkingonhigh-heeledshoes.)
Becausetheplatformsareverythickandstiff,theseshoescouldcauseintoaccidents.Thedrivermightnotbeabletofeelthedifferencebetweenthebrakeandtheaccelerator(加速器).Also,if
theplatformsareveryhigh,andifthedriverhastostopthecarquickly,shemightnotbeabletomoveherfoottothebrakeintime.
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Womenarenotaloneinwearingplatformshoes.ManyU.S.shoestoressellplatformshoesdesignedformen.Doctorscontinuetowarnpeopleaboutthedangersofwearingthem.Ahighstyleisnotalwaysasafestyle.
1.Whydoyoungwomenenjoywearingthenewhighplatformshoes?
A.Highplatformshoesarestylish.
B.Youngwomenlooktallerwhenwearingthem.
C.NeitherA)orB).
D.BothA)andB).
2.Youwillbreakaboneinyourfootorankleif_______.
A.youfallB.youwearhighplatformshoes
C.YouwearnormalshoesD.Youfallwhilewearinghighplatformshoes3.Whydohighplatformshoesmakewomenwhowearthemfeeltired?
A.Womenusemoreenergywhenwalkingonthem.
B.Womenhavetowalklongerroads.
C.Womenhavetowalkslowly.
D.Womenarenotusedtowalkingonthem.
4.Doctorsarenotveryhappywiththeplatformshoes,for________.
A.theythinkthepopularstylechangestooquickly
B.theyworryalotaboutthehealthofthosewhowearthiskindofshoesC.theydon’texpectmorecaraccidents
D.theyareafraidthatbeforelongmenwillwearthiskindofshoesaswell5.Themainpurposeofthispassageis____________.
A.tointroduceanewstyle
B.toforbidpeopletowearhighplatformshoes
C.towarnpeopleaboutthedangersofwearinghighplatformshoes
D.tocallanewreformonstyle
PassagetwoTheHighCostofLiving
ManyfamiliesintheUnitedStateshavealargerincomenowthaneverbefore,butpeoplearefindingitdifficulttomakeendsmeetanyway.Almosteveryoneiswondering,“whathappensto
allmymoney?
Ineverseemtohaveanythinglefttoputaway.”
Whyisn’tadollarworthasmuchasitusedtobe?
Onedollarisalwaysworththesameamount,thatis,100cents.Butthevalueofadollarishowmuchitcanbuy.Thevalueofmoneydependsonthecostofliving.Economistssaythatthecostoflivingisthemoneythatafamilymustpayforthenecessitiesoflifesuchasfood,housingorrent,clothes,andmedicalexpenses.Formanyyearsnow,thecostoflivinghasincreasedgreatly,sothevalueofthedollarhasdecreased.Whenadollarhasalowvalue,youcannotbuyasmanythingswithit.
Noonefullyunderstandswhythecostoflivingkeepsincreasingbuteconomistsbelievethatworkersandproducerscanmakepricesgoup.Asworkersearnmoremoney,theyhavemoremoneytospend,sotheydemandmoregood.Ifthereisagreatdemandforcertaingoods,thepricesofthesegoodsgoup.Atthesametime,ifthere’sashortageofgoods,thepricesalsogoup.
Forexample,ifeveryonewantstobuymoreandmoregas,thepriceofgasgoesup.Whencompanieswithholdgasfrombuyers,theycanalsomakethepriceofgasgoup.
Familiesneedtoknowwhathappenstotheirmoney.Theyneedtomaketheirincomemeetcost
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ofliving,somanypeopleplanafamilybudget.Abudgetisalistofmonthlyexpenses.Ifyourexpensesadduptomorethanyourincome,youmustfindwaystosavemoney.Maybeyou’respendingtoomuchonentertainment.Orifyou’respendingtoomuchonclothes,youmaywanttosewyourownclothes.Budgetinghelpsyouspendyourmoneywiselyasthecostoflivingincreases.
6.WhathastroubledmanyfamiliesintheUnitedStates?
A.anot-large-enoughincome
B.nothingisleftovertoputaway
C.theincreasingcostofliving
D.ashortageofcertaingoods
7._______determinesthevalueofthedollar?
A.Thegovernment
B.Thecostofliving
C.Theeconomist
D.Thebank
8.Whydoesthecostoflivingkeepincreasing?
A.Therearealwaysshortagesofgoods
B.Theworkersaregettinglowerandlowerpay
C.Thegovernmentmakesnointerference
D.Peopledemandmoreandbettergoods
9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Housewivesneedn’tknowanythinghappeningtothemarket.
B.Peoplearemostconcernedaboutthevalueofmoney
C.ThereseemsnoneedforeveryonetoknowabouttherisingcostoflivingD.Thepriceswillgoupifmoregoodsareproduced
10.Budgetinghelps_______.
A.onetomakehisincomemeetthecostofliving
B.thegovernmenttobattletherisingcostofliving
C.merchantstoproducemoregoods
D.theworkerstoearnmoremoney
PassagethreeTeachersandActors
Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:
youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyouraudience;youmustbeaclearspeaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeabletoactwhatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear.
Watchagoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitmotionlessbeforehisclass:
hestandsthewholetimeheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghisarms,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwillheartheloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.
Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeoft