学年江苏淮安高二第一学期第一次学情检测英语试题Word版.docx

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学年江苏淮安高二第一学期第一次学情检测英语试题Word版.docx

学年江苏淮安高二第一学期第一次学情检测英语试题Word版

江苏淮安2020-2021学年高二第一学期第一次学情检测英语试卷

(时间:

120分钟满分:

150分)

命题人:

***

第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatisPeterdoing?

A.Eatingsomething.B.Takingashower.C.Answeringacall.

2.Howdoesthewomanusuallygetaround?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byataxi.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.ApaintingB.Aroom.C.Theman’sdaughter.

4.Who’sprobablytheman?

A.Asalesman.B.Arepairman.C.Awaiter.

5.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Gettingnewbulbs.B.BuyingausedTVset.C.Savingelectricity.

第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Attheoffice.B.Athome.C.Attherestaurant.

7.Whydidn’tthewomananswertheman’scall?

A.Shedidn’twanttoanswerit.B.Shedidn’thearit.C.Herphonewaspoweroff.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至9三个小题。

8.What’stheoriginalnationalityoftheman?

A.Canada.B.Spain.C.Sweden.

9.Wherewasthewomaneducated?

A.InSpain.B.InCanada.C.InFrance.

听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。

10.HowdoesthewomanthinkofherEnglishclass?

A.Hard.B.Boring.C.Easy.

11.WhatareEnglishtrainingschoolslike?

A.Theycanhelpstudentschoosesuitableclass.

B.Theycanacceptstudentswithoutatest.

C.Theydon’tacceptstudentswhoseEnglishistoopoor.

12.WhyisDaniel’sEnglishsogoodnow?

A.HeusuallyseesEnglishmovies.

B.HehasbeentrainedinanEnglishtrainingschools.

C.HereadsEnglishbooksalotinhissparetime.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至16三个小题。

13.HowdidTomfeelabouthislifeafterhisretirement?

A.Terrible.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.

14.WhatkindofjobdidTomdoafterhisretirement?

A.Agatekeeperinaschool.B.Amanagerinacompany.C.Ateacherinaschool.

15.Howdoestheorganizationwork?

A.Itprovidesinformationfortheretiredpeople.

B.Itprovidestheretiredpeoplewithwell-paidjobs.

C.Ithelpstheretiredpeoplerelax.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?

A.Heseldomspendstimewithhisfamily.

B.Hejoinedanorganizationdesignedfortheretired.

C.Hegoestoworkfulltime.

听下面一段对话,回答第17至20四个小题。

17.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.

18.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoinhisfreetime?

A.WatchTV.B.Dosomereading.C.Playcomputergames.

19.Whatkindofbookisthemaninterestedinhisfreetime?

A.Sciencefiction.B.Romanticnovels.C.Detectivenovels.

20.What’stheman’spersonality?

A.Enthusiastic.B.Impatient.C.Timid.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

HerearesomethemedattractionsinsidethisDisneylandParkthatallhavesomethingtooffer.

MickeyAvenue

OnceyouenteredtheDisneylandPark,MickeyMouseandhisfriendsgatheralongthestreetwelcomingyou.Thisplaceisalsoabusybazaarwheretouristscanselectvarietiesofgoodsandenjoytastysnackswhilewanderingaround.

GardensofImagination

Itisthefirstgarden-designedDisneyparkintheworld,withbridgesandpathsconnectingseventhemedareas.ChineseZodiacMurals(生肖壁画)intheGardenoftheTwelveFriendsturnthemoviefiguresintotwelveanimalsigns.Guestscantrytofindtheirownzodiacsignonthewallandtakephotoswithit.

AdventureIsle

AdventureIsletakesvisitorsintoanewfoundancienttribe(部落).Driftingdowntheriverontherafts,youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandrushintothedarkcaves,meetingthehugemysteriousmonsters.

Tomorrowland

ThecarefullydesignedTomorrowlandpresentsendlesspossibilitiesofthefuture.Usinghightech,thisparkislikethesettingsofsciencefictionmovies.Theshootingprogram,“BuzzLightyearPlanetrescue”,givesvisitorsamissiontosavetheworld.

AdmissionFee

One-dayTicket

CNY370onordinarydays

CNY499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust

Two-dayTicket

A5%discountonthebasisoftheoriginalprize

Note:

Childrenbetween1and1.4meterstallandseniorsagedover65canenjoya25%discountontheticketprice.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bazaar”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Market.    B.Club.C.Agency.  D.Cottage.

22.Whereshouldyougoifyou’reinterestedintraditionalChineseculture?

A.Tomorrowland.B.MickeyAvenue. C.AdventureIsle.D.GardensofImagination.

23.Howmuchistheadmissionforayoungcoupleandtheirson(1.2m)onSunday?

A.CNY998.  B.CNY1,372.25. C.CNY1,322.35.D.CNY1,122.75.

B

Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?

Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.

Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.

Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:

thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.

We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?

Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.

24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?

A.Yourlifestyle.

B.Yourlifevalue.

C.Yourtroubleinlife.

D.Yourlifeexperience.

25.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?

A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.

B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.

C.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.

D.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.

26.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?

A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.

B.Risingaboveself(超越自我)andactingtohelpothers.

C.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.

D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.

B.Muchmoreprogresswillnotbemadeinthenearfuture.

C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.

D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.

C

Accordingtoarecentstudy,anewgeneticallymodified(转基因的)ricecanpreventinfectionsofHIV,thevirusresponsibleforthediseaseAIDS.

Thestudyreportsthenewly-developedriceproducesproteinsthatattachdirectlytotheHIVvirus.Thisprocesspreventsthevirusfrommixingwithhumancells.Thescientistssayitcanremovetheeffectofthevirusandblockitsspreading.

TheJointUnitedNationsProgramonHIV/AIDSreportsthatworldwide,nearly37millionpeoplewerelivingwithHIVin2017.Theorganizationsaysthelargestnumberofthoseareindevelopingcountries.Nearlytwo-thirdsofHIVcasesareinAfrica.NowthereisnocureforHIV/AIDSthoughtherehavebeendevelopmentsinoraldrugtreatmentstoslowtheprogressionofthedisease.

Thenewstudypredictstherice-basedmethodwillleadtolong-termuseoftheanti-HIVtreatmentacrossthedevelopingworld.Researcherssaidthe“groundbreaking”discoveryis“realisticallytheonlyway”thatanti-HIVcombinationtreatmentscanbeproducedatacostlowenoughforthedevelopingworld.

Theysaytheeasiestandmostcost-effectivewaytousethericewillbetomakeitintoacreamtobeputontheskin.TheHIV-fightingproteinscanthenenterthebodythroughtheskin.Peopleallovertheworldcouldgrowthericeandmakethecreamthemselves.Thiswouldpreventthecostandtravelrequiredformanypatientstoreceivetreatmentsandmedicine.

Theprocessofchangingthegeneticstructureoffoodcropshasbeendebatedforsometime.Criticsofgeneticallyengineeredcropsbelievetheycanharmpeople.Thescientificteamsaysfurthertestingisneededtoensurethatthegeneticengineeringprocessdoesnotproduceanyadditionalchemicalsthatcouldbedangeroustopeople.

28.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?

A.StresstheurgencyofHIVtreatments.B.ProvidesomedataaboutHIV.

C.RemindreadersofHIVprevention.D.IntroduceHIVtothepublic.

29.Inwhichwaywillthericebeusedatthelowestcost?

A.Bytransformingitintoproteins.B.Byaddingittoanoraldrug.

C.ByattachingittotheHIVvirus.D.Byprocessingitintoacream.

30.Whatcanweinferaboutthegeneticengineeringprocess?

A.ItcanpreventinfectionsofHIV.B.Itcanproducedangerouschemicals.

C.Itstillrequiresperfecting.D.Itappliestothedevelopedworld.

31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.

C.Asocialwebpage.D.Afirstaidbrochure.

D

Canyouimaginedigginginyouryardonedayandfindingalife-sizedsoldiermadecompletelyofclay?

That’swhathappenedseveraldecadesagowhenfarmersinXi'an,China,werediggingwells.

Archaeologists(考古学家)havesincefoundabout6,000moreofthesesoldiers,alon

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