高考英语任务型阅读七选五复习专练.docx
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高考英语任务型阅读七选五复习专练
2020年高考英语任务型阅读(七选五)复习专练
1.任务型阅读
Whatdotheworld'smostsuccessfulpeopleallhaveincommon?
TheresearchersfoundthathighachieverslikeRobertMosesturnouttobeallalike:
Busy!
Busy!
________ inastudyofgeneralmanagersinindustry,JohnKotterreportedthatmanyofthemworked60to65hoursperweek-whichtranslatesintoatleastsix10-hourdays.Theabilityandwillingnesstoworkdifficultandtiringhourshascharacterizedmanypowerfulfigures.Energyandstrengthprovidemanyadvantagestothoseseekingtobuildpower.
________
Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandverysuccessfulpeopleisthatverysuccessfulpeoplesay“no”toalmosteverything.Andthat'swhatgivesthemthetimetoaccomplishsomuch.________.Andfocusmeanssaying“no”toalotofdistractions(分散力).
Knowwhatyouare
Ignoreweaknessandkeepimprovingyourstrengths.Don'twastetimeexploringskillareaswhereyouhavelittlecompetence.Instead,focuson-andbuildon-yourstrengths.________
________ Wisemancreateda“luckschool”totesttheseideas-anditwasasuccess.Intotal,80percentofpeoplewhoattendedluckschoolsaidthattheirluckbadincreased.Onaverage,thesepeoplereportedthattheirluckhadrisenbymorethan40percent.
A.Justsayno!
B.Askformoretime.
C.Strengthsareexactlywhatyouaregoodat.
D.Achievementrequiresconcentrations(注意力)
E.Thismeansknowingwhoyouareandwhatyouaregoodat.
F.Doesapplyingtheseprinciple(原则)toyourlifeactuallywork?
G.Highachieversneverstopworkingandtheyneverloseaminute.
2.任务型阅读
Canzooseverbeanimal-friendly?
Thetopicofourlastclassdiscussionwas“Howcanzoosprovideanimalswithagoodlife?
”Everyonebelieveditwasimpossibleforzoostogiveanimalsacaringenvironment.Ourteachersuggestedthatvisitingamodernzoomightgiveusanewpointofview.
________ Inourdiscussion,manypeoplesaidthatzooswerefullofsmellycageswithunhappyanimalslivingin.ClevelandMetroparksZoo,however,wassetinanattractive,openenvironment.Treesandflowershadbeenplantedaroundthepark.________
Atschool,somepeopleaccused(指责)zoosofexploiting(剥削)animalsformoneybutatClevelandMetroparksZoo,asIseeit,nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.________
BeforeIvisitedClevelandMetroparksZoo,Iwasn'tsureabouttherightsandwrongsofzoos.________ Ifeelthat,althoughzooscan'tprovidethefreedomofthewild,theycanbeanimal-friendlybygivinganimalsasafeandcaringenvironment.Aslongastheydothiswell,tomymindtheymakeagoodcontribution(贡献)toanimalhealth.Theyalsoplayanimportantpartineducatingusaboutwildlife.________
Onthebusbacktoschool,weallagreedthatwhatwelikedmostwasthezoo'senvironmentandwewouldrecommend(推荐)itfornextyear'sgroup.
A.Itisdifficultforthezootoraiseanimals.
B.Moreandmoreanimalsenjoytheirwildhomes.
C.Ithinklotsofmyfriendschangedtheirminds,too.
D.Mostofthemoneyisusedtoimproveconditionsatthezoo.
E.IwenttothezooandwaspleasantlysurprisedbywhatIfound.
F.Inmyopinion,theanimals,ratherthanseemingupset,werepleased.
G.Itwasdifficulttosayhowazoocouldreallymakeupforanimals'lossoffreedom.
3.任务型阅读
EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp
Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit--andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.________Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.
⒈________
Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease(早老性痴呆症),accordingtoarecentstudy.________Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.
⒉Goforawalk.
Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.________
⒊Learnsomethingnew.
TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.________Orgodancingwithyourfriends.
A.Focusonthefuture.
B.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.
C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.
D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.
E.Butdon'tworryifyourscheduleisn'tfilledwithlifechangingevents.
F.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments
G.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.
4.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tip1:
________
Manyentrepreneursagreethatcreatingshort-termandlong-termgoalsisthekeytosuccess.Writedownyourgoalsforthenextyearormore.________Butbywritingthemdown,youwillalreadybeinabetterpositiontoachievethem.
Tip2:
Findyourpassionquicklybutcheaply.
________Takepartinavarietyofactivitiestodiscoverwhatyoulove,suchasafreeconcert,afreeclassorjustacheapmovie;meanwhile,trynottospendtoomuchmoneyintheprocess.
Tip3:
Beamasteratsocialmedia.
Becominganexpertatsocialmediamaybethemostimportantthingtobetteryourentrepreneurialdreams.Usingsocialmedia,you'llreachaglobalaudience.Bygrowingandmanagingyouronlinepresence,youwillenlargetheinfluenceofyourbrand.________
Suchadditionstoyourdailylifearelifestylechangesthatwillimproveyourchancesofsuccess.Theymayseeminsignificantnow,butwhenyou'resuccess,you'llappreciatetheroletheyplayed.________Lookingback,you'llbeproudofyoursmartchoices.
A.Createmanageablegoals.
B.Writedownshort-termgoals.
C.Andsuccessislikelytofollow.
D.Socialmediaisessentialtoentrepreneurship.
E.Itisimportanttolearnwhatgetsyouexcited.
F.Itmaytakesometimetotickoffallthepointsonyourlist.
G.You'llbegladyoutookthetimetowinthegameproperly.
5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
SomeWaystoImproveYourStudy
Asahighschoolstudent,itisimportantforyoutodowellinstudy.Thebetterwaysyouhave,thebetteryouwilllearn.Butdoyouknowhowtoimproveyourstudy?
________
Payattentioninclass.First,don'tmakeanynoiseinclass.________Lastbutnotleast,getyourselfinvolvedinclassroomactivities.
________Ifyouarenotsurehowtotakenotes,startbywritingdowntheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionsorwritesontheblackboard.It'sagoodideatokeepyournotesinorderbysubject.Itcanhelpyoumasterwhatyouhavelearnt.
Gooveryourlessons.________Bygoingoveryourlessons,youcanunderstandandrememberbetter.Soyoushouldreviewyourlessonsnowandthenafterclass.
Learnfromyourclassmates.Everyonehashisownadvantages.Youshouldlearnnotonlyfromyourteachersbutalsofromyourclassmates.Youcanlearninpairsoringroupstosolveproblems.________
I'msureyouwillimproveyourstudysoonerorlaterifyoufollowthewaysabove.
A.Takegoodnotes.
B.Believeinyourself.
C.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.
D.Itisnecessaryforyoutogooveryourlessons.
E.Youshouldtakepartinout-of-schoolactivities.
F.Second,payattentiontowhattheteachersays.
G.inthisway,youcanlearnfromeachotherandknowmore.
6.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
ItisnecessarybutdifficultforEnglishbeginnerstomemorizenewwords,andlonglistsofwordsseemtomakethemissionimpossible.Theyarepuzzledwhytheytrytomemorizewordswithgreateffortsbutforgetthemeasily.That'swhythereareofteninquiriesabouthowtomemorizenewwords.
________Herearesometipstohelp.
________Wetoooftenseparatetheprocessofnewwordsmemorizationfrompronunciation.Infactthesetwocanbecombinedandeachwillenhancetheother.Sayingthewordtoourselveshelpsactivateaural(hearing)memory,whichhelpsthememory.________Themorefamiliarwearewiththeword,
thegreaterchancewewillhavetokeepitfortherestofourlife.
NevermemorizesingleEnglishwords.________Relatethewordtotermswealreadyknow,eitherassynonymorantonym.Forexample,theword"gargantuan"issimilarinmeaningtowords"gigantic",”huge"and"large".Makeasequenceofwords:
"small,medium,large,gigantic,andgargantuan".
Createamentalimageofthewordthatinvolvesstrongemotions.Think,"Thegargantuanwhaleisgoingtoswallowmewhole".
LearningEnglishwordsrequiresaction.Complaininghowdifficultitistomemorizenewwordswillbeoflittlehelp.________HaveatrywithtenwordsadayandyouwillseewhatadifferenceyouwillmakeinourEnglishlearning.
A.Sotakeactionrightnow.
B.Speakthewordwhilememorizingit.
C.Memorizingnewwordsisveryimportant.
D.Actually,somehavegivenuplearningnewwords.
E.Infact,learningnewwordsneedn'tbethatdifficult.
F.Makeasmanyassociationsandconnectionsaspossible.
G.Thesoundofwordhelpsusrecallthespellingandfamiliarizesuswiththeword.
7.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
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