陕西中考英语真题及参考答案.docx
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陕西中考英语真题及参考答案
.
2017最新陕西中考英语试卷
第一卷(共65分)
听力部分(略)
A卷
笔试部分
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooks__21__metoa
wonderful
world.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparents_22_affordsomany
books.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.
Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedinto_23_shopandpickedupa
book.Ididn'tknowwhether_24_therewithoutbuyinganybooks._25_Iwasn'tnoticed,Ijust
readafewpagesandthenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttheretoread
everyday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,Youlike
reading?
Ilookeddownandreplied_26_,“Yes.“Don'tworry,”hesaidwithasmile.“Youmay
readbookshere_27_youhelpmecleanheshop.Ifeltquitesurprised,“Really?
It'ssokindof
you!
”IwasveryhappythatI_28_toreadthere.Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningthe
shop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Thatway,Ireadlotsofbooks.Ibecameoneof_29_writers
inourschool.Ievenwonsomeprizesinwriting.
Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks_30_library.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.
Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.
21.A.broughtB.arebringingC.bringD.havebrought
22.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't
23.A.aB.anC.theD./
24.A.canlreadB.IcanreadC.couldIreadD.Icouldread
25.A.MakesureB.TomakesureC.BelieveinD.Tobelievein
26.A.nervousB.nervouslyC.angryD.angrily
27.A.ifB.althoughC.beforeD.unless
28.AwillallowB.willbeallowedC.allowedD.wasallowed
29.A.goodB.thebestC.poorD.thepoorest
30.A.toB.forC.withD.from
第二节:
阅该下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Andrewwasasmartboy.Hewasinterestedindifferentthings.Helikeddoingthingsinaway
thathethoughttobeclever.Butsometimeshemadewrongchoices.
Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome_3l_andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegotto
themarket,hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheyweremuch_32_.Sohe
boughtsomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself.
Whenhegothome,hisfather_33_whatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetank
(鱼缸)without_34_anythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidn'tbuytherightfish.Atthesametime,
;.
.
hethoughthissonmighthaveanadvantageinmarketing(市场营销.Andheshould_35_away
tohelphissongrowwell.Hehadanidea.Thenhesaidtohisson,Andrew,doyouknow
_36_youhavebought?
Aretheygoldfish?
”Andrewfeltshyandsaidina_37_voice,“Er,no,
but…Hisfathercontinued,“Well,I'mgladyouknowhowto_38_money.Ialsoknowyouare
goodatwatchingthingsaroundyou.Butit'snotrighttobedishonest.Youshoulddothings
dishonestly,_39_otherswon'ttrustyou.ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwithsomechores(琐事),likebuyingdailythings,managinghisownpocketmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.
Later,Andrewworkedasasalesman.Hefelthimselfstronginmarketingandkeptworkinghardat
it.Finally,hebecameasuccessful_40_.
Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess,Andrewsaid,“Thankstomy
father,Igottoknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway.
31.A.paperB.moneyC.giftsD.flowers
32.A.cheaperB.moreexpensiveC.uglierD.morebeautiful
33.A.refusedB.forgotC.rememberedD.realized
34.A.knowingB.sayingC.givingD.tasting
35.A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.thinkofD.hearof
36.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which
37.A.lowB.loudC.goodD.bad
38.A.lendB.loseC.saveD.raise
39.A.andB.butC.soD.or
40.A.postmanB.businessmanC.fishermanD.sportsman
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的“B”表示。
(共5小题,计5分)
A
Haveyoueverthoughtaboutmakingabicyclethatyoudreamof?
Somecreativepeoplehave
inventedsomespecialbicycles.Herearethreeofthem.
Bambikes
BamlbikesareproducedinacompanyinPhlippines.Theyaremadeofanunusualkindof
bambooandothermaterialslikemetalandalocalplant.Theyareverystrong.Andthey'rea
perfectcombination(结合)ofthegreenestbuildingmaternalandcommonbicycles.Bymaking
bambikes,thecompanyoffersjobstothelocalpeople.Besides,itprovidesmoneyforsome
studentsinitscommunitytopayfortheirstudy.Tocontinuetheproduction,thecompanyplants
morebamboothanitcuts.
Theheaviestbicycle
AGermancyclinglover,FrankDose,hasrecentlymadetheworld'sheaviestbicyclewithbigold
wheelsandlotsofotherwastematerials.Hecreateditjustbecauseofabet(打赌)hemadewith
hisfriend.Thebicycleweighed1.08tons.Itbroketheworldrecordofitskindinweight.Frank
saidhisbicyclewassurprisinglyeasytoridealthoughithadahugesizeandweighedalot.He
rodeitinfrontof5,000peopleforover100meterstoproveit.
Twisted(变形的)bicycles
TwobrothersinFrancecreatedabikethatlooksstrangetorideandtwistsinthemiddle.Riders
;.
.
).Thebrotherssaythebicycleishardtoridesoitcanstoppeople(急转弯canmaketightturnsfromstealingit.Infact,itisn'tashardtocontrolasyoumaythink.Ittakesadayortwotoget
usedtothecrazywayofriding.It'samazing.Sofar,therehavebeen30ofthebicyele,butthey
arenotforsaleyet.
41.Frankbuilttheworld'sheaviestbicyclewiththematerialsthathisfriendboughtforhim.
42.Somestudentsinthecommunitycangetmoneyfromthebambikecompanytopayfortheir
study.
43.Bambikesaremadeofaspecialkindofbambooandothermaterials.
44.Thetwobrothersrodetheirbikesinfrontofsomepeopletoshowhowtousethem.
45.30twistedbicyclesweremadeandsoldout.
三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或D、C、第二节:
阅读下面B分)10小题,计15完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
(共B
drivingisreallydangerous.Itmaycausetrafficaccidents,evendeaths.It's违法的)Illegal(reportedthatthousandsofpeoplediefromillegaldrivingeachyear.Manycountriesaretrying
theirbesttocontrolit.France,forexample,hasmadesomestrictrulesandlawstostopit.
theateatingwhileAnydriverwhoiscaughtPeoplearewarnednottoeatwhiledriving.
50forit.
£befineduptowheelwillbestoppedbythepolice.Thenhewill
whileloudmusicorlistentoveryaallowedtoreadamap,makephonecallareDriversnot
Thingsofearphones.useanykindrulesisagainsttheforthemotoriststodriving.Besides,it
changeeasilyontheroad.Driversneverknowwhatwillhappennext.
car.theorunderinthereisachildaged12itFromJuly2on,willbeillegaltosmokewhen
splayareas,includingthoseatmotorwayrestareas.'SmokingisalsobannedoutdoorsatchildrenforeigntowarnstationsupatmotorwayservicelanguagesNoticesinseveralhavebeenput
visitorsoftherules.
alcoholcarryaredriversaskedtocandrinkingputpeopleindanger.AlltheDrivingafter
intheircars.Anyonewhobreakstherulewillbepunished.(酒精测试仪)equipment
.”“________46.Theunderlinedwords“befined”hereprobablymean
B.getmoneyasaprizeA.paymoneyasapunishment
D.makemoney
C.findmoney
47.Howcanforeignvisitorsknowtherulesagainstsmoking?
B.Byreadingthenotices.A.Byreadingthenewspaper.
D.Bylisteningtotheradio.C.Byaskingthelocalpeople.
48.Thewriterwritesthearticleto______infrance.
A.introducetherulesandlawsagainstillegaldriving
B.discusstherulesagainstdrivingafterdrinking
C.telldriversnottomakeaphonecallwhiledriving
D.talkabouttrafficaccidents
C
safetyisveryimportanttoacountry.InChins,manycommon
Asweallknow,border(边界);.
.
people,besidessoldiers(军人),aredoingwhattheycantokeepthebordersafe.WeiDeyouisone
ofthem.
In1964,Wei,asoldierinthearmy,wenttoXinjiangtokeepthebordersafe.Yearslater,
whentheothermembersleftforotherplaces,hechosetostay.Heworkedasaborderkeeper
whilekeepingsomesheeptosupporthisfamily.Everyday,herodeahorseorwalkedalongthe
border.HetriedhisbesttostopChinese,foreignersandhome-keptanimalsfromcrossingthe
border.Hetookeverythingaboutbordersafetyseriously.Whenhefoundanythingunusualor
dangerous,hewouldcallthepoliceintime.Itwasreallyhardwork.
Onecoldwinterdayin1987,whenWeiwasonhiswayhomefromwork,aheavysnowstorm
came.Helosthiswayandwalkedforseveralhours.Henearlylosthislife.Luckily,somesoldiers
savedhim.Anotherdayin1992,his400sheepweredrivenawayorkilled.Heknewsomepeople
hatedhimbecauseofhisstrictness.
WeihasbeenworkinginXinjiangforover50years.Nomatterhowhardalifehelives,Wei
nevergivesup.Theseyears,hehaswalkedabout200,000kilometersalongtheborder.Hehas
alsofoundmanynewwaystokeepthebordersafer.Forhisexcellentwork,hehasbeengiven
somepizzas.Heisamodelforallofus.Nowheis77yearsold.Hestillkeepsworkingthere.Just
ashesaid,“It'smydutytodothejob.Bordersafetyisthemostimportant.”
49.WhatdoesWeidoinXinjiang?
A.Heisanofficer.B.Heisafireman.
C.Heisaborderkeeper.D.Heisapoliceman.
50.WhathappenedtoWeionacoldwinterdayin1987?
A.Helosthislife.B.Hegotbut.
C.Helosthissheep.D.Helosthisway.
51.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthat.
A.Weihasreturnedtohishometown
B.WeiwillcontinueworkinginXinjiang
C.Weihasnewwaystokeephissheepsafe
D.Weiistoooldtowork
D
Itwasalready