英语Unit 5《Travelling abroad》单元同步测试1.docx

英语Unit 5《Travelling abroad》单元同步测试1.docx

《英语Unit 5《Travelling abroad》单元同步测试1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语Unit 5《Travelling abroad》单元同步测试1.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

英语Unit5《Travellingabroad》单元同步测试1

Unit5Travellingabroad

单元能力过关测试题

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.Goodtechniqueinmedicinemeanslesspainandfewerdeathsand,_____itisourdutytomasterit.

A.altogetherB.therefore

C.otherwiseD.however

2.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:

30p.m.,_____manypeoplehavegothome.

AwhosetimeB.that

C.onwhichD.bywhichtime

3.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but_____didn’thelp.

A.heB.whichC.sheD.it

4._____KateandJoanwhotaughtTomthenicesonglastnight?

A.WasitB.Werethere

C.WillitbeD.Mustithavebeen

5.Nomatterwhatyousay,Ishall_____myopinion.

A.carryoutB.keepup

C.insistonD.stickto

6.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget_____bythehour.

A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay

7.Withhismoney　　　,hecouldn’tgohome.

A.leavingB.missed

C.runningoutD.runout

8.Sometimesweareasked_____thelikelyresultofanactionwillbe.

A.thatwethinkB.whatwethink

C.whatdowethinkD.thatwhatwethink

9.Idon’tthink_____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.

A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it

10.Wewerein_____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.

A.arushsoanxiousB.asuchanxiousrush

C.soananxiousrushD.suchananxiousrush

11.Theoldtowermustbesaved,_____thecost.

A.howeverB.whatever

C.whichever　D.wherever

12._____moreaboutuniversitycourses,call（920）746-3789.

A.TofindoutB.Findingout

C.FindoutD.Havingfoundout

13.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit_____beveryslow.

A.shouldB.mustC.willD.can

14.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.

—_____.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.

A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine

15.—I’mafraidMrWoodcan’tseeyou4o’clock.

—Oh,_____Iwon’twait.

A.nodoubtB.afterallC.inthatcaseD.inthisway

Ⅱ.完形填空

Somepersonalcharacteristicsplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofone’sintelligence.Butpeoplefailtorealizetheimportanceoftrainingthesefactorsinyoungpeople.

Theso-called“non-intelligencefactors”（非智力因素）include16feelings,will,motivation,interestsandhabits.Aftera30-year-follow-upstudyof8000males,Americanpsychologists（心理学家）17thatthemaincauseofdisparitiesinintelligenceisnotintelligence18,butnon-intelligencefactorsincludingthedesiretolearn,will-powerandself-confidence.

19peopleallknowthatoneshouldhavedefiniteobjectives,astrongwillandgoodlearninghabits,quiteanumberofteachersandparentsdon’tpaymuchattentionto20thesefactors.

Someparentsaregreatlyworried21theirchildrenfailtodoWellintheirstudies.Theyblameeithergenetic（遗传的）factors,malnutrition（营养不良）,orlaziness,buttheynevertake22considerationthesenon-intelligencefactors.Atthesametime,someteachersdon’tinquireintotheseasreasons23studentsdopoorly.Theysimplygivethemmorecoursesandexercises,or24criticizeorlaughatthem.Afterall,thesestudentsloseself-confidence.Someofthemjustfeeldefeatedand25themselvesupashopeless.Othersmaygoastray（迷途的）becausetheyaresickoflearning.26investigationofmorethan1000middleschoolstudentsinShanghaishowedthat46.5percentofthemwere27oflearning,becauseofexaminations,36.4percentlackedpersistence,initiativeandconsciousnessand10.3percentweresickoflearning.

Itisclear28thelackofcultivationofnon-intelligencefactorshasbeenamain29tointelligencedevelopmentinteenagers.Itevencausesanimbalancebetweenphysiological（生理的）and30developmentamongafewstudents.

Ifwedon’tstartnowto31thecultivationofnon-intelligencefactors,itwillnotonlyaffectthedevelopmentofthe32ofteenagers,butalsoaffectthequalityofawholegeneration.Someexpertshaveputforward33abouthowtocultivatestudents’non-intelligencefactors.

First,parentsandteachersshould34understandteenagepsychology.Onthisbasis,theycanhelpthemtopursue（调动）theobjectivesoflearning,35theirinterestsandtougheningtheirwill-power.

16.A.one’sB.theirC.hisD.her

17.A.cameoutB.foundoutC.madeoutD.workedout

18.A.initselfB.byitselfC.itselfD.onitsown

19.A.ThoughB.NeverthelessC.HoweverD.Moreover

20.A.believingB.studyingC.cultivatingD.developing

21.A.aboutB.whenC.howD.whether

22.A.forB.inC.intoD.over

23.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.how

24.A.everB.evenC.stillD.more

25.A.putB.getC.handleD.give

26.A.TheB.AnC.AnotherD.A

27.A.afraidB.aheadC.awareD.ashamed

28.A.thatB.howC.whyD.which

29.A.difficultyB.questionC.threatD.obstacle（障碍）

30.A.intelligentB.characteristicC.psychologicalD.physical

31.A.practiseB.thrustC.strengthenD.urge

32.A.intelligenceB.diligenceC.maturity（成熟）D.performance

33.A.projectsB.warningsC.suggestionsD.decision

34.A.fullyB.greatlyC.veryD.highly

35.A.insuringB.goingC.encouragingD.exciting

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

JohnH.JohnsonwasborninablackfamilyinArkansascityin1918.HisfatherdiedinanaccidentwhenJohnwassix.Hewasreachingthehighschoolage,buthishometownofferednohighschoolforblacks.

Fortunatelyhehadastrong-willed（意志坚强的）caringmother.Johnrememberedthathismothertoldhimmanytimes,“Son,youcanbeanythingyouwantreallytobeifyoujustbelieve.”Shetoldhimnottodependonothers,includinghismother.“Youhavetoearnsuccess,”shesaid.“Allthepeoplewhoworkharddon’tsucceed,buttheonlypeoplewhodosucceedarethosewhoworkhard.”

Thesewordscamefromawomanwithlessthanathirdgradeeducation.Shealsoknewthatbelievingandhardworkdon’tmeaneverything.Sosheworkedhardasacookfortwoyearstosaveenoughtotakeherson,whowasthen15,toChicago.

Chicagoin1933wasnotthepromisedlandthatblacksouthernerswerelookingfor.John’smotherandstepfathercouldnotfindwork.ButhereJohncouldgotoschool,andherehelearnedthepowerofwords—asaneditorofthenewspaperandyearbookatDuSableHighSchoolHiswishwastopublishamagazineforblacks.

Whileothersdiscouragedhim,John’smotherofferedhimmorewordstoliveby.“Nothingbeatsafailurebutatry.”Shealsolethimpawn（典当）herfurnituretogetthe$500heneededtostarttheNegromagazine.

ItisnaturalthatdifficultiesandfailuresfollowedJohncloselyuntilhebecameverysuccessful.Healwayskeepshismother’swordsinmind.“Son,failureisnotinyourvocabulary!

”

NowJohnH.Johnsonisoneofthe400richestpeopleinAmerica—worth$150million.

36.John’smotherdecidedtomovetoChicagobecause_____.

A.hisfatherdiedwhenJohnwasveryyoung

B.lifewastoohardforthemtostayonintheirhometown

C.Johnneededmoreeducationbadly

D.therewerenoschoolsforNegroesintheirhometown

37.John’smother

A.didn’tbelieveinordependonothers

B.thoughtonecouldbewhateveronewantedtobe

C.believedonewouldsucceedwithoutworkinghard

D.thoughtnoonecouldsucceedwithoutworkinghard

38.Theunderlinedsentence“Nothingbeatsafailurebutatry.”means_____.

A.ifyoutry,youwouldsucceed

B.afailureisdifficulttobeat,evenifyoutry

C.atryisalwaysfollowedbyafailure

D.nofailurecanbebeatenunlessyoutry

39.Thestorymainlytellsus_____.

A.howJohnH.Johnsonbecamesuccessful

B.aboutthemental（心理的）supportJohn’smothergavehim

C.abouttheimportanceofagoodeducation

D.aboutthekeytosuccessforblacks

B

TheGreatHanshin-AwajiEarthquakeat5:

46a.rn.onJanuary17,1995,Kobe（神户）anditssurroundingareassufferedakillerearthquake.Onlytwoothereventsinthiscentury,theGreatKantoEarthquakeof1923andWorldWarIIcausedmoredeathsinJapanthanthisearthquake.TheepicenterwasatthenortherntipofAwajiIsland.Thequakeregistered（记录）7.2ontheRichterscale（里氏震级）.ThegreatestamountofdamagewasseenintheJapaneseportcityofKobe,andatfinalcount6348peoplehadlosttheirlives.

Thepeopleoftheareawerequiteunpreparedforsuchabigearthquake.ExpertshadsaidthatmostmodernbuildingswouldbequitesafeevenfromanearthquakeasstrongastheGreatKantoEarthquake.Thiswasclearlynottrue.Televisioncamerasshowedthemanybuildingsthathadfallendown.Thehighwaythatranthroughthecityhadfallenoveronitssidelookingasifithadbeenpushedoverbyagiant（巨人）.

Thousandsofpeoplewerehomeless,However,someofthefinesthumanqualitieswereseeninthetimeofcrises（momentofgreatdanger）.Peopleformedlonglinesforwaterandothersupplies.Theysharedwhattheyhadwithoneanother.Peoplefromyoungtooldstoppedtotalktoeachotherandgiveafewencouragingwords.Thepeoplelivingintheareaknewthattheiroldlifehadbeendestroyed.Theybelievetheycanrebuildtheirlife,andabetterone,

40.OnlytwoothereventscausedmoredeathsinJapan.Theyare_____.

A.theGreatHanshin-AwajiEarthquakeandtheSecondWorldWar

B.theGreatKantoEarthquakeof1923andWorldWarII

C.theGreatKantoEarthquakeof1923andtheGreatHanshin-AwajiEarthquakeof1995

D.theFirstWorldWarandtheSecondWorldWar

41.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheHanshin-AwajiEarthquakewasthegreatestintheworldhistory.

B.Theearthquakebrokeoutinsummer.

C.Thecenteroftheearthquakewasinthenorthernendoftheportcity.

D.Morethansixthousandpeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.

42.Thepassageseemstosuggestthat_____.

A.agiantwasabletostar