初中毕业升学考试贵州毕节卷英语含答案及解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试贵州毕节卷英语含答案及解析
2019年初中毕业升学考试（贵州毕节卷）英语【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、单项填空
1.There_____onlyalittlemilkinthefridge.
A．is______________B．are______________C．be___________D．has
2.Theharderyoustudy,the______knowledgeyouwillknow.
A.much________B.more________C.little________D.less
3.-WhenisWomen'sDay?
-It's_March8".
A.in______________B.of______________C.on___________D.at
4.UncleJohn_____forawalkaftersuppereveryday.
A.goes_________B.went_________C.willgoD.hasgone
5.Abridge________overtheriverlastyear.
A.builds______________B.built___________C.wasbuilt________D.isbuilt
6.______isthelastmonthofayear,
A.JanuaryB.December
C.SeptemberD.October
7.I'dlikeyoutomeetBob.______________ismybestfriend.
A.He________________________B.Him______________C.His______________D.Her
8.Don'tforget______thankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou.
A.accept______________B.toaccept______________C.say______________D.tosay
9."Canyou_____thelostwalletindetail?
”thepolicemanasked.
A.describe_________B.described
C.todescribe____________________D.describing
10.-DoyouknowLangLang?
-Ofcourse.Heisafamouspianistandheplaysthepiano_______.
A.beautifulB.morebeautiful
C.beautifullyD.morebeautifully
二、完形填空
11.AmangotoffthebusandSam,thebusdriver,droveon.Soonthebustothenextstop._________oldmangotonit.“Thisboy___________youhisseat.”Samsaidtotheoldman.Buttheboyinthefrontseatdidnotmove________theoldmanwentuptohim,Samlookedathim.Thenhesaidagaintotheoldmanina_________voice,“Thisboywillbegladtogiveyouhisseat.”Thistimetheboyit.Hisface________red.Hegotupatonce.Thentheoldmansatdownsaidtotheboy,“Thankyou,myboy.”“Mostpeoplewant________________nice,”Samtoldtheoldman.“Theyjustforgetthat.Sometimestheyneedalittle.Iamgladtogivethemsuchapushsometimes,too.”
1.A.come________B.comesC.cameD.coming
2.A.A______________B.An________C.The________D./
3.A.willgiveB.give_________C.gives________D.gave
4.A.while________B.if___________C.unlessD.when
5.A.loud________B.louderC.loudlyD.loudest
6.A.hear________B.hearsC.heardD.hearing
7.A.goes_________B.go______________C.went________D.gone
8.A.and___________B.so______________C.but_________D.or
9.A.willbeB.tobe________C.be___________D.being
10.A.rest________B.money________C.placeD.push
三、阅读理解
12.ThegreatZen（禅宗）teacher,Benzeihadmanypupils.Oneday,oneofthemwascaughtbecauseofstealingthingsbyotherstudents.AndtheyreportedhimtoBenzei,buthetooknoactionagainsttheboy.
Afewdayslater,thesameboystoleanotherstudent'sthingsandwasagaincaught.AndagainBenzeididnothing.Thismadetheotherstudentsangry,andtheywroteapetition（请愿书）toasktheteachertosendawaythethieffromschool.Theyallthreatenedtoleaveiftheboywasallowedtostay.
Theteachercalledameetingofthestudents.Whentheyhadarrived,hesaidtothem,"Youaregoodboyswhoknowwhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Ifyouleave,youwillhavenotroubleinjoininganyotherschool.Butwhataboutyourbrotherwhodoesnotevenknowthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong?
WhowillteachhimifIdon't?
No,Icannotaskhimtogoevenifitmeanslosingallofyou."
Tearscourseddown（流下）thecheeksoftheboywhohadstolen.Fromthenon,heneverstoleagainandbecameanhonestman.
1.Whatdidtheteacherdowhenthestudentsreportedmeboytohim?
A.Heaskedtheboy'sparentstocometoschool.
B.Hewasangrywiththeboy.
C.Hesentawaytheboyfromtheschool
D.Hetooknoactionagainsttheboy.
2.Theunderlinedword"This"inthepassagerefersto__________.
A.theteachertooknoactionagainsttheboywhostolethingsagain
B.theydidn’tcatchtheboywhostolethings
C.theteacherhittheboywhostolethings
D.theteachertoldthemnottocatchtheboy
3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Thestudentsallthreatenedtoleaveiftheboyleft.
B.Theteacherdidn'tasktheboytoleave.
C.Ifthestudentsallleave,theywon'tjoinanotherschool.
D.Theteachercalledaparents'meetingforthethief.
4.Inordertoasktheteachertosendawaytheboyfromschool,whatdidthestudentsdo?
A.Theydidn'thaveclasses
B.Theyalllefttheschool.
C.Theywroteapetition.
D.Theyallthreatenedthethief.
5.Fromthepassageweknow_____________.
A.Benzeiwasn'treallyagoodteacher.
B.Theboyrealizedhewaswrong.
C.Theteacherhadawrongaction.
D.Fromthenon,nobodystayedwiththeboy.
13.Oneday,IheardanAmericanboysaidtoaChinesegirlstudent,"YouspeakverygoodEnglish."Butthegirlanswered,"No,no.MyEnglishisverypoor."Theforeignerwasquitesurprisedattheanswer.Thinkinghehadnotmadehimselfunderstoodorthegirlhadnotheardhimclearly,hesaid,"Yes,indeed,youspeakverywell."Butthegirlstillkeptsaying,"No."Intheend,theAmericanboycouldnotunderstandanddidn'tknowwhattosay.
What'swrongwiththegirl'sanswer?
Shedidn'tacceptacompliment（夸奖）inthesamewayastheAmericanpeopledo.Sheshouldanswer,"Thankyou"insteadof“No".ShereallyunderstoodwhattheAmericanboyhadsaid,butshethoughtsheshouldbemodest.Inthewest,peoplewillfeelproudandconfidentwhentheyarepraised.Soifsomeonesaysthedishesyouhavecookedareverydelicious,youshouldsay,"Thankyou.”
Inourcountry,wethinkbeingmodestisavirtue（美德）andbeingproudisabadthing,butinmyopinion,beingconfidentdoesnotmeanbeingproud,sosometimesyoushouldbeconfidentinsteadofbeingmodest.
Ifyouaremodestandsay,"No,I'mafraidIcan'tdoitwell",whileworkinginawesterncountry,theothersmaythinkthatyoureallycannotdoit.Ifyouoftensay,“No”,youwillcertainlybelookeddownuponbyothers.Whenaskingforajob,ifonesayssomethinglike‘'Yes,Icancertainlydoit”insteadof“letmehaveatry”，heorshewillexpecttogetit.Sointhewest,youshouldbebravetoshowyourself-confidence。
1.WhydidtheChinesegirlsay“No”whenshewaspraised?
A.Becauseshethoughtsheshouldbeproud.
B.Becauseshethoughtsheshouldbeconfident.
C.Becauseshethoughtsheshouldbemodest.
D.Becauseshethoughtsheisastudent.
2.Ifyousay,“Icandoitwell.“whenaskingforajobinthewest，theothersmaythinkthat__________.
A.Youcandoitwell.______________________B.Youcan'tdoitwell.
C.Youlikedoingit.D.Youdon’tlikedoingit.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“lookeddownupon”meaninChinese?
A．瞧不起B．瞧得起C．表扬D．批评
4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thegirldidn’theartheboyclearly.
B.TheAmericanboyunderstoodthegirl’sanswer.
C.InChina,peoplethinkbeingmodestisavirtue.
D.Thewriterthinksbeingmodestmeansbeingproud.
5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Weshouldbeproudandselfishinthewest.
B.WeshouldbemodestandconfidentintheWest.
C.WeshouldbemodestandbraveintheWest.
D.WeshouldbebraveandconfidentintheWest.
14.ShouldShanhaibidfor（申办）theSummerOlympicsin2028?
Herearesomepeople'sopinions．
Somepeoplesaid,“ThegameswillimproveShanghai'sglobalinfluenceandthecityispowerfulandmusttrytobecomeaplatform（平台）formajorinternationaldialogues,ShanghaihassucceededinholdingtheWorldExpoin2010andthecitycanalsoholdthesuccessfulSummerOlympics."
Others,however,arenotsurethatit'sagoodidea.TheythinktheOlympicswouldbetooexpensiveandthemoneycouldbebetterspentonotherthings.
The2008BeijingOlympicsbroughtmuchprestige（声望）tothecityandtoChina,butitscost,over$40million,washighandtheOlympicsite（场地）inthecenterofthecityisnowlargelyunused,CouldShanghailearnfromBeijing'sexperienceanddoitbetter?
Myanswerisyes.AsoneAmericansaid,"Agreatcityhastodogreatthings."Shanghaiisagreatcityandisnotafraidoffacingchallenges.Holdingthe2028SummerOlympicswouldprovethat.
1.ShanghaiheldtheWorldExpoin2010successfully.
2.TheOlympicsiteinthecenterofBeijingisnowlargelyused.
3.The2008BeijingOlympicscostmorethan$40million.
4.AllpeoplethinkitisagoodideaforShanghaitoholdtheSummerOlympics,
5.ThewriterthinksShanghaicanlearnfromBeijing'sexperienceanddoitbetter.
四、其他题
15.情景交际（10分）
根据对话内窖，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（每小题2分．共10分）
W:
What’swrongwithyou,youngman?
M:
________1.
W:
Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
M:
Yes,itseemstobeallright,butIamcoughingbadlyandI'vealsogotapaininmyhead.
W：
________2.
M:
Fortwodays.
W：
________3.
M：
Ah…
W:
_________4.________You'vejustgotacold,Pleasetakethismedicinethreetimesaday.Stayathomeandhaveagoodrest.You’llbewellsoon.
M:
Oh,doctor,5.ImustgotoschoolbecauseI'mgoingtohaveamathexamtomorrow.
W:
Isee.Youcangotoschoolbutdon'tworktoomuch.
M:
Thankyou,doctor.
p
16.ly:
宋体;font-size:
10.5pt">A.Ican'trestathome.
B.Mmm,nothingserious.
C.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
D.I'm
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