山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题含听力word版 含答案.docx

山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题含听力word版 含答案.docx

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山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题含听力word版含答案

2021年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题（含听力）

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、听句子选答语

1．

A．Ofcoursenot.B．Yes,I’dloveto.C．That’sallright.

2．

A．That’snothing.B．I’msorrytohearthat.C．Congratulations.

3．

A．Withpleasure.B．Ihavenotime.C．Ican’tcarryit.

4．

A．OK,Iwill.B．Yes,Ido.C．Sorry,Iwon’t.

5．

A．Ofcoursenot.B．Yes,Iwould.C．No,Iwill.

二、听力匹配题

6．

A．

B．

C．

1.________2.________3.________

7．TomA．hastogohomeafterschoolatonce.

8．JimB．muststudyhardatschoolanddohomeworkcarefully.

9．JennyC．cleanstheroomandkeepstheroomtidy.

三、听短对话回答问题

10．What’stheweatherlikenow?

A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Sunny.

11．Whatwillthegirldotonight?

A．Takeawalk.B．Dosomehousework.C．Doherhomework.

12．WhydoesNancyoftenwatchEnglishmovies?

A．ToworkinEnglandoneday.

B．ToimproveherEnglish.

C．TostudyinEnglandinthefuture.

13．Howlongdidthewoman’sholidaylast?

A．Fortwodays.B．Forfivedays.C．Forsevendays.

14．WhosebooksdoesMrs.Greenliketoreadonline?

A．Someforeignwriters’.B．Someoldwriters’.C．Someyoungwriters’.

四、听长对话回答问题

15．Whoansweredthephone?

A．Tony.B．Mr.White.C．Maria.

16．WheredidTonygo?

A．Tothestore.B．Tothecinema.C．Totheschool.

17．Whenwilltheymeet?

A．At7:

20.B．At7:

00.C．At6:

40.

18．WhatshouldTonytaketothecinema?

A．Themovietickets.B．Somemoney.C．Somewaterandsnacks.

五、听短文填写表格

录音中有一段短文，听短文两遍后，请根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

SunnyCafe

Place

It’sin19．oftheSunnyMiddleSchool.

Thefood

Youcanenjoycoffeefromdifferent20．

Openingtime

From8:

00inthemorningto10:

00inthe21．everyday.

Theprice

Andourpriceisvery22．.Acupofcoffeeisonly6yuan.

Thetelephonenumber

Ourtelephonenumberis23．

六、阅读单选

Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetoatown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.Hedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpassbyandhelphim.Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointedwhenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehim.

Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothefarmer,“Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI’mherejustattherighttime.”Thenhetookoneendofthebag,andthefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse.“Sir”askedthefarmer,“howcanIpayyou?

”“It’squiteeasy”thegreatmanansweredwithasmile,“Whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim.”

24．Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttothetown?

A．Thehorsewasill.B．Hishorse’slegwashurt.

C．Thebagfelloffhishorse.D．Thefarmerlosthisbag.

25．Thefarmercouldn’tliftthebagontothehorsebyhimselfbecause________.

A．thebagwasbrokenB．thehorsewentaway

C．thefarmerwastoooldD．thebagwastooheavyforhimtolift

26．Whywasthefarmerverydisappointedwhenhesawthegreatman?

A．Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn’thelphim.

B．Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn’tseehim.

C．Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhisbag.

D．Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhishorse.

27．Whohelpedthefarmer?

A．Anotherfarmer.B．Thegreatman.

C．Apoormanlikehim.D．Afriendofthefarmer’s.

28．Accordingtothepassage,ifyouseesomeoneintrouble,whatwillyoudo?

A．I’llvolunteertohelphimorher.

B．I’llgivesomehelpifIknowhimorher.

C．Iwon’tgiveanyhelpunlessheorshepaysmemoney.

D．I’llgoawayassoonaspossiblebecauseIdon’twantanytrouble.

AI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.

Cooldriverlessbus

Abusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?

HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.

Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight.

Yourclosefriend

Hi,everyone.I’mXiaoice,achatbot（聊天机器人）.Ispeaklike17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!

World’sfirstAIanchor

Hey,look!

ThefamousChineseanchor（主播）QiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he”reallyQiuHao?

Theansweris“not”.Thisistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.

Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes.TheAIanchorjoinsXinhua’sreportingteam.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.

PopularAIartis

Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction（拍卖）in2018.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!

Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAI.

TheAIartiststudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.Nowitisamongthemostpopularartistsintheworld.

29．ThefactaboutApolongisthat________.

A．thereisadriverinitB．thedoorisopenedbythepassenger

C．thereare24seatsinitD．itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight

30．XiaoiceCAN’T________.

A．goouttoplaywithyouB．talkwithyouifyoufeellonely

C．beyourfriendD．sing,writepoemsortellstories

31．Thepaintingis________.

A．aworkpaintedbyVincentvanGogh

B．worthabout3,000,000yuanatanauction

C．studiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000times

D．amongthemostbeautifulpaintingsintheworld

32．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Xiaoiceisa17-year-oldgirl.

B．TheAlanchorcanonlyspeakEnglish.

C．TheAlanchorcanwork24hourswithoutmistakes.

D．TheAIartistisoneofthemostpopularartistsinChina.

33．Wecanprobablyseethepassagein________.

A．NewsB．AdvertisementsC．ScienceD．Stories

Peoplehavemanydifferentwaystorelaxduringbreaktimeatworkorschool.SmartphonesareprobablytheNO.1choiceforaquickmental（精神的）vacation.Althoughitmightseemlikeagoodtime,lookingatyourcellphonemayharmyourmentalpower,accordingtoarecentpsychologicalstudyfromRutgersUniversityintheUnitedStates.

Forthestudy,morethan400studentswereaskedtofinishasetof20wordpuzzles（字谜）.Halfwaythroughthetask,thestudentsweredividedintothreegroups.Grouponewasallowedtotakeabreakandusecellphonestobuythingsonline.Grouptwowasaskedtohavearestandbuythingsusingacomputer.Thelastgroupdidn’ttakeanybreakatall.

Interestingly,thegroupthatusedtheircellphonesduringthebreakwentbacktoworkfeelingthemosttiredanddidnotwanttocontinue.Theyalsohadthehardesttimesolvingtheremainingwordpuzzles.Thecellphonegrouptookmoretimetofinishthetaskandsolvedfewerproblemsthantheothertwogroups.TerriKurtzberg,co-authorofthestudy,explainedthatlookingatcellphonesduringabreakmayincreasedistraction（分心）thatmakeitdifficulttopayattentiontoworktasks.

“Cellphonesmayhavethiseffectbecauseevenjustseeingyourphoneremindyouofcheckingmessages,connectingwithpeople,watchingshortvideosandmore,inwaysthataredifferentfromhowweuseotherscreenslikecomputers,andlaptops,”KurtzbergtoldScienceDaily.

So,duringyournextbreak,tryputtingyoursmartphoneaway.Gooutforawalk,gettoknowyourclassmatesoreventakealittlesleep.Youmaybesurprisedbytheresults!

34．Thestudyshowsthatusingcellphonesduringbreakscould________.

A．helppeoplerelaxduringaquickmentalvacationB．reduceone’sabilitytosolveproblems

C．makepeoplemoreactiveatworkD．begoodbothphysicallyandmentally

35．Whichgroupfeltthemosttiredwhentheywentbacktoworkafterthebreak?

A．Groupone.B．Grouptwo.C．Groupthree.D．Notmentioned.

36．Seeingyourphonemayremindyouof________accordingtothepassage?

①connectingwithpeople②payingmoreattentiontoyourwork

③watchingshortvideos④checkingmessage

A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②③④

37．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledoduringbreaktime?

A．Turnofftheircellphones.B．Puttheircellphonesaway.

C．Keeptheircellphonesfacedown.D．Uselaptopsinsteadofcellphones.

38．Howdoestheauthorshowpeoplethebadinfluenceofusingcellphonesduringthebreak?

A．Bygivingsuggestionstopeopleatschoolorwork.B．Byexplainingthewordsoftheprofessors.

C．Bytellinghisownexperience.D．Byintroducingtheexperimentandshowingtheresult.

Whatdoesitmeantobegreen?

“Green”ismorethanjustacolou.italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironmentthewater,theland,andtheairwebreathe.Whygreen?

Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheearthwouldn’tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.

Sometimespeoplecalloursocietya“throwawaysociety”.Thatmeanswearealwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones.Manytimes,ifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejustmightneedit.Forexample,ifyourbrotherisoldenoughnottoplaywithhisplasticbike,whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohasalittlekidsothattheydon’tneedtobuyone?

Andonelesslargeplastictoydoesn’tneedtobeproduced.

Recyclinghasneverbeeneasier.Manyorganizationswillpickituprightinfrontofyourhouseandsometownsevenrequire（要求）it.Tellyourmumordadyouwanttobecome“ChiefofRecycling”foryourfamily.Nowthatyouknowwhatthingsyoucanrecycle,findaplacetokeepthem.Makesureyouencourageeveryoneinyourhousetothinkwhetherthingscanbereusedorrecycledbeforethey’rethrownaway.

Almosteveryonelikestravelling.Butnexttimebeforeyoutravelaroundtheworld,takealookatyour