六级考前词汇句式作文整理资料.docx

六级考前词汇句式作文整理资料.docx

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六级考前词汇句式作文整理资料

英语六级复习资料

一、41组英语六级重点词汇

1.defy公然反抗/verify证明,确定/certify证明,证实/rectify纠正,整顿/justify/magnify/amplify/simplify/specify具体指定,详细说明/modify/qualify/simplify/clarify/terrify恐吓/classify/identify

　　2.mend/amend修改,修订/recommend劝告,推荐,委托/commend推荐,赞扬/command命令,指挥

　　3.cooperation/corporation

　　4.commemorate/memorize/inhonorof/inmemoryof

　　5.agitate/clap/slap/fluctuate波动,升降

　　6.compensate/supplement

　　7.capacity/capability/ability/faculty能力

　　8.deliberate/desperate绝望的,拼命的,非常的/delicate灵敏的,美味的,细致的

　　9.conscious/conscientious正直的,谨慎的

　　10.exceedingly/excessively

　　11.reliance/trust/belief/confidence

　　12.vigorous/rigorous严酷的,严厉的,酷热的

　　13.sensitive敏感的,过敏的/sensible

　　14.flash/crash/crush/clash/smash击败

　　15.jeopardize危及,冒险/terminate/resumerelations

　　16.inspire/expire

　　17.literal/liberal/literary文学的

　　18.homogeneous相同的,同类的/simultaneous同时的/instantaneous立刻的/spontaneous自然的,自发的/harmonious协调的

　　19.competitive/competent

　　20.extinct/distinct清楚的,区别的,显著的/instinct本能

　　21.deduce推论,演绎/seduce引诱/induce说服,招致

　　22.perspective/prospective/respective

　　23.surplus/deficit/defect缺陷/sufficient

　　24.respective/respectable/respectful/respected

　　25.strain强迫,滥用/stain斑点/restrain抑止/constrain强迫/refrain抑制

　　26.evoke引起/provoke激怒,引起/irritate/invoke恳求,采用/poke拔弄,引起

　　27.open/cease/resumefire/ignite

　　28.hostility/futility无用,无意/hospitality/absurdity/commodity

　　29.superiority/inferiority/priority

　　30.commerce社交,应酬,/commence

　　31.stationery文具/stationary固定的

　　32.compliment/complement

　　33.apprehension/comprehension

　　34.access/assess/inaccessibleto

　　35.spark/trigger/giveriseto

　　36.negligible可以忽律的/negligent

　　37.tackle/address/copewith/dealwith

　　38.stability/capability

　　39.coincide/collide/crash

　　40.prescribe开处方,规定/describe/inscribe书写,雕刻/subscribe捐助,签署/script字迹,字体,正本/manuscript

41.ascend/transcend胜过,超越/descend

二、词组搭配的选择

一.首考与"with"的搭配

　　complywith,coincidewith,collidewith,collaboratewith,copewith,minglewith交往,furnishwith,acquaintoneselfwith（beacquaintedwith）comeupwith,doawaywith,beidentical,inaccordancewith,findfaultwith,inassociationwith,inlinewith,inharmonywith,getawaywith,losecontactwith,withkeenanticipation,beconsistentwith,be（in）compatiblewith相容的,谐和的,一致的,incollaborationwith,reconcile和解,调停with.

　　二.与"to"的搭配关系也是考查重点

　　conformto,beapt\prone\liableto,besubordinateto,besuperiorto,beinferiorto,berelevantto,beidenticalto,beindifferentto,resort求助,依赖to,dedicateto,incontrastto,inresponseto

　　inobedienceto,besubjectedto,adhereto,ascribeto,attributeto

　　subscribe捐助to,besusceptible敏感的,善感的to,caterto,besecondaryto,haveaccessto,inaccessibleto,clingto,inproportionto,docreditto（为-----带来光荣）,showsomebodyto（引领）withreferenceto,beboundto,getroundto,liveupto.

　　三.与"for"的搭配

　　compensatefor,taketheblamefor,havetolerancefor,displayadmirationfor,revengeoneselfforsth.goinfor,showscornfor.

　　四.与"on"的搭配

　　onthethreshold开端,入口of,onthedecline,onnoaccount,onfile,commenton,catchon,ontheoccasion,beintenton,haveaprofoundeffecton,lookouton,lookonas,heappraiseon.

　　五.与"of"的搭配

　　deprivesb.ofsth.,besuspiousof,ofnoavail,intermsof,becriticalof,inthevicinity附近,接近of,makesenseof,inhonorofattheheightof,thearrayof,afrationof,conceiveof,astackof,inquestof,byvirtueof.

　　六.与"in"的搭配

　　incompensation,inaminority,inadilemma,resultin,inthat,providedthat,inbetween,incaseof,inmemoryof.

　　七.其它搭配

　　atrandom,hangbyathread,keepoff,lookinto,layoff,losenotimeindoingsth.,putaway,regardlessof,talksb,intodoingsth.

　　deceivesb.intodoingsth.,insightinto,handover,takeon.

五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配

putintouse使用，应用

besatisfiedwith满足

besatisfiedof相信

hardly…when刚…就…

cometoaconclusion得出结论

avoiddoingsth．避免干某事

declineinvitation辞谢邀请

agreeon／upon取得一致意见

may（might）aswell还是…好

argueabout争论

take（make）astandfor捍卫

take（make）astandagainst反对

comeafter跟随

insupportof支持

lieup躺着休息

besidethequestion离题

refreshone’smemory使人记起

bringtomind使人想起

compiledictionary编字典

presentsb．withsth．送给某人某礼物

indifferentto不在乎

goonstrike罢工

againstone’swill违心地

inone’swill在…遗嘱中

ofone’sfreewill出于自愿

withease容易，不费力

preparefor准备

getto开始；到达

falloff下降

fallaway背离

televiselive实况转播

bythemoment到…时

haveintentionof有意，打算

nointentionof无意，不打算

havenottheleastideaof不知道

havenodesirefor对…没有欲望

havedesiretodosth．想做某事

havesth．instock有现货

beparticularabout讲究

thekeyto…的答案（线索、办法）

carryabout随身携带

passthrough通过，经过

passfor被认为（当作）

beoflittlevalue没什么价值

curesb．of治好某人…

pullback撤退

pullround掉头，转向；康复

pullalong沿…拉

dieoff死去，凋谢

dropdown落下

dosth．foraliving靠做某事谋生

makeanameofoneself出名，扬名

glimpseof瞥见，一瞥

glanceat瞥见，一瞥

beongoodtermswithsb．与某人友好

entitlesb．（todo）sth．给予某人（干）某事的权利

beyondone’spower超出某人的能力

takeinterestin对…发生兴趣

beanswerablefor应对…

hundredsof数以百计的

belackingin缺乏

breakintotears（cheers）突然哭（欢呼）起来

incorrespondencewith与…联系（通信）

beadvantageousto对…有利

bebeneficialto对…有益

indebttosb．欠某人的债

beitthat即使

assuresb．ofsth．委托某人某事

put（set）right使恢复正常，纠正错误

ontheway在途中

offtheway远离正道

keeponwith坚持

makeanattempt试图

inthemoodforsth．对某事有心境

escapedoingsth．躲避干某事

setalimitto限制

withinthelimitof在…范围内

callat访问

soblank（头脑）变成空白

sodim（大脑）浑沌

sofaint晕过去

besubjectedto遭受

beattachedto附属于

notonanyaccount决不

takepainstodosth．费尽苦心做某事

amultitudeof大量（接复数名词）

giveriseto导致

givereasonto对…进行解释

givesuspicionto对…怀疑

makeprovisionfor为…作准备

beinvolvedin卷人，陷入

beassignedto被分配给…

beboredtodeath烦死了

stepinto插入，干涉

adaptfor调整（以适应目标或需要）

aclose（narrow）shave侥幸的脱险

三、作文

作文1外貌和能力哪个重要

【参考范文】

IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?

Oldpeopleoftentelltheyoung,“Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance”，meaningcapabilityismoreimportantthanappearance.However,nowadays,withmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonlooksandtheappearanceoftheapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthancapability。

Asforme,Ican’tagreewiththisargument.Goodappearanceispleasant,butcapabilityismoreimportant,becauseitdemonstratesone’sself-cultivationandpracticalvalues.Itshowstheeffortsandthegloryofacquiringsomethingthroughone’shardworkwhereasgoodlooksbespeaknostruggleoftheindividual.Besides,maybesometimesabeautifulfacecanhelpagirlacquireagoodposition,butinthelongrunitishertalentnotherlookthatreallyworksinhercareerdevelopment。

Therefore,thosewithoutgoodappearanceneedn’tfeeldepressedbecauseone’ssuccessdependsonhiscapability;thosewithgoodappearancehavetoworkhardsincegoodappearancecannotbringapersonfinalsuccess。

作文2网络犯罪

【参考范文】

CyberCrimes

WiththepopularizationofInternet,cybercrimeshavebecomeaseriousproblemfacingus.NowadayscybercriminalsseemtobeeverywhereontheInternet.Toillustrate,somecommitfraudorliftintellectualproperty,otherssnatchpasswordsordisrupte-commerce,andstillothersunleashvirusestocrashcomputers.Asaresult,thesecrimesdestroynetworksecuritygreatlyandmakecomputeruserssuffergreatlosses。

However,weshouldn’ttoleratethesecybercriminalsanymore.It’shightimeforustotakeeffectivemeasurestofightagainstcybercrimes.First,weshouldreinforcethecyberlawstopunishcybercriminalsstrictly.Moreover,weshoulddevelophightechniquesassoonaspossibletoimproveintrusiondetectionandpreventcybercrimes.Besides,moretalentedpeopleshouldbetrainedandmoreeffectivefirewallsshouldbebuiltupsoastomakethenetimmunetoallkindsofviruses。

Ascollegestudents,wehaveresponsibilitytojointhebattleagainstcybercrimes.Foronething,weshouldnotuseothers’computersunlesswegetpermission.Foranother,weshouldbehonesttoothersontheInternetandnotreleaseorspreadunrealinformation.Inaword,ittakesourcommoneffortstodefeatcybercrimes。

作文3公务员热潮

【参考范文】

TestforNationalCivilServants

Inrecentyears,therearemoreandmorepeoplewhohaveparticipatedinthetestfornationalcivilservants.Millionsofstudentschoosecivilservantastheirmostidealoccupationaftergraduation.Andamongthem,thehigh-educated,likemastersanddoctors,takequitealargepercentage.Thecrazeincivilservanttesthasattractedwidespreadattention。

Thefollowingreasonscanaccountforthiskindofcraze.Aboveall,nowadayscollegestudentsfacegreatemploymentpressure.Civilservant,asoneofthemoststableprofessionsintoday’sChina,becomestheirpreferablechoice.Moreover,inrecentyears,thewelfareandsalaryofcivilservantshavebeenimprovedgreatly,whichundoubtedlyattractsmanypeople.Besides,thehighsocialpositionofcivilservantsisanimportantfactordrawingmanypeopletotakepartinthecivilservanttest。

Inmyopinion,thiscrazeincivilservanttestwillcontinueinthefollowingyears.However,fromthelongrun,itdoesn’tdogoodtothedevelopmentofthenation.Ifmosthighqualitytalentsgatherinthegovernmentdepartments,itmightleadtoawasteofresources.Therefore,bothth