湖北省部分重点中学届高三高考冲刺联合押题一英语试题及答案.docx
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湖北省部分重点中学届高三高考冲刺联合押题一英语试题及答案
湖北省部分重点中学2021年高考冲刺联合押题
(一)
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?
A.Seeafilm.
B.Haveaclass.
C.Reviewhisnotes.
2.Whyisthewoman’shairsobeautifulaccordingtoherself?
A.Itisnatural.
B.Aspecialdiethelps.
C.Sheusescertainproducts.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Classmates.
4.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthesummer.
B.Inthewinter.
C.Inthespring.
5.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetotheeffectsofthecoronavirus?
A.Ithasbroughtoutthebestinpeople.
B.Peoplebecomeangrierbecauseofit.
C.Doctorsandnurseswillberespectedmore.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whichprogramcancallpeople’stelephonenumbers?
A.Zoom.B.Facebook.C.Skype.
7.Whydoesthemanusethefreeversion?
A.It’slessexpensive.
B.It’sperfectforhisneeds.
C.It’sabetterdealforprofessionals.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatmightthewomanbe?
A.Acook.B.Avolunteer.C.Arestaurantowner.
9.Whendothespeakersfinishtheirworknormally?
A.At8:
00p.m.B.At9:
00p.m.C.At10:
00p.m.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howmuchdoesthemanstillneedtopayback?
A.$100.B.$500.C.$1000.
11.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?
A.Grateful.B.Desperate.C.Angry.
12.Whatdidthemanusethemoneyfor?
A.Theinvestment.B.Thecarrepairs.C.Theconcert.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoweknowaboutEltonJohn?
A.HegotanhonorfromtheQueen.
B.Hedirectedafilmabouthimself.
C.Hehassoldmillionsofbooks.
14.HowmuchisagoldEltonJohncoinofficiallyworth?
A.£13.B.£1000.C.£68,865.
15.WhendidEltonJohnhavehisfirsthitrecord?
A.In1967.B.In1969.C.In1970.
16.Whowas“CandleintheWind”writtenabout?
A.PrincessDiana.
B.EltonJohn’sband.
C.MarilynMonroe.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whereisthetalktakingplace?
A.Inaneducationcenter.B.Inahospital.C.Inanewsroom.
18.WhydidJimsetuptheCenterforLearning?
A.Toeducatekids.
B.Tomakemoney.
C.Tohelpadults.
19.Howmanycomputersdidthelocalbusinessmandonate?
A.13.B.15.C.30.
20.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?
A.Abadaccident.B.Awonderfulman.C.Abiggift.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题,每题2.5分共37.5分)
A
CampsfromPacificScienceCenter
Ouraward-winningcampsofferstudentstheopportunitytoexplore,experiment,andignitetheircuriositythrougharangeofinnovativetopics.CampsforCuriousMindsareofferedthroughouttheyearwhilestudentsareonschoolbreaksandatmultiplelocationsincludingSeattleandBellevue.Campsareavailablethroughouttheyearincludingduringthesummer,winterbreak,mid-winterbreak,andspringbreak.
CampsforCuriousMinds
SummerCamps
Summerwasmadeforthecurious.PacSci’sSummerCampsforCuriousMindsoffersover100uniquecampexperiencesacrossmultiplelocationsforkidsingradesPrek-8,allsummerlong!
Whetherkidswanttomaketastycreations,codevideogames,orclimbonrocks,we’vegotacampforthem.
WinterBreakCamps
CampsofferedinDecemberandJanuaryatMercerSloughandPacificScienceCenterforgradesK-8.
Mid-winterBreakCamps
CampsofferedinFebruaryatPacificScienceCenterandMercerSloughforgradesK-6.
Springbreakcamps
CampsofferedinAprilatMercerSlough,PacificScienceCenterandSt.ThomasSchoolforgradesK-5.
PacSciMembersgetadvancedaccesstoregisterforcampsandreceiveexclusivediscounts.
Wealsowelcomehighschoolvolunteersaged14andup.Youcangainleadershipexperience,careerexplorationopportunitiesandmore.Joinourteam!
AdditionalsupportprovidedbytheD.V.andIdaJ.McEachernCharitableTrust,JessicaandJoshuaCurry,NinaZingaleandJerryMeyer,andmorethan2,500individuals,companies,andfoundationsthatdonatetoPacificScienceCentereachyear.ClickheretolearnmoreaboutwaysyoucansupportCampsforCuriousMindsandPacificScienceCenter.
(原创,容易)21.Whichmonthisnotavailableforstudentstojointhecamps?
A.InJanuaryB.InMarchC.InJulyD.InAugust
(原创,中等)22.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.ThecampscanonlybeofferedatSeattleandBellevue.
B.PacSciMemberscanbefreetoenterforthecamps.
C.Teenagersaged16areforbiddentovolunteer.
D.ThePacificScienceCentergetsgeneroussupportannually.
(原创,容易)23.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?
A.AguidebookB.AmagazineC.AwebsiteD.Anewspaper
21.答案【B】
解析:
文中第二段summercamp在七八九三个月份,第三段winterbreakcamps在12月和1月,第四段的mid-winterbreakcamp是在2月,springbreakcamps在4月。
所以答案选B。
考点:
细节理解。
22.答案【D】
解析:
根据AdditionalsupportprovidedbytheD.V.andIdaJ.McEachernCharitableTrust,JessicaandJoshuaCurry,NinaZingaleandJerryMeyer,andmorethan2,500individuals,companies,andfoundationsthatdonatetoPacificScienceCentereachyear.得出,eachyear对应annually,D选项正确。
考点:
细节理解。
23.答案【C】
解析:
根据文章最后一句中clickhere得出,此文来自于网站。
考点:
细节理解。
B
Dr.Chatbot’snamesake:
JeremiahA.ChatbotIII
WhenJeremiahA.ChatbotIIIwasjustayoungboygrowingupinBrooklyn,hisparentsmotivatedhimtodogreatthingsinlife.“I’vealwaysbeenamama’sboy,”hetoldtheCampusTimesin2017.“ShealwaystoldmethatIwouldbeabandonedunlessIbecameadoctororlawyer,andthatmotivatedme.”
Chatbotexcelledinhighschool,wasacceptedtoeverycollegeheappliedto,andeventuallyenrolledatUR.Hetriedbothpre-medandpre-law,butearnedpoorgradesinboth.Chatbotdecidedtotransfer,gettingintotheUniversityofPennsylvaniamostlyduetohishighschoolgrades.Here,hedidmuchbetteracademically,switchinghismajortoMarketingandBusiness(againsthismother’swishes).EquallyimportantforhisacademicsuccessatUPennwasthatheperfectedtheartofcheatingduringexams.Hissociallifealsoexcelled,causinghimtocreateanetworkofpeoplewholaterfoundsuccess.Chatbotappliedtoseveralgraduateprogramsasasenior,butwasonlyacceptedtoaPh.D.programattheSimonSchoolofBusinessinMarketing.
Aftercompletionoftheprogram,ChatbotwashiredbyURtodomarketingwork.Hefoundsuccessbyworkingthephrase“everbetter”ninetimesintoasingle30-secondadvertisementforStrongMemorialHospital.In2015,ChatbotwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.Despitetheaward,Chatbotneverreceivedtenureorrespectfromhismother,whosaidinaninterviewshewisheshewerea“realdoctor.”
In2018,justmonthsafterhisinterviewwiththeCT,Chatbotpassedawayfromsystemoverload.ThesymptommonitoringappnowusedbytheUniversitywasoriginallygoingtobenamedforFrederickDouglassorSusanB.Anthony,butasChatbot’spossessionsleftanendowmenttotheUniversity,theappwasnamedinhishonor.
(原创,容易)24.Whichsubjectdidheperformwellincollege?
A.MedicineB.LawC.MarketingD.Physiology
(原创,容易)25.Whydidn’tChatbotreceiverespectfromhismother?
A.Heexcelledcheatingskillsintheexams.B.Hefailedseveralcoursesincollege.
C.Hewasagainsthismother’swishes.D.Hewasnotawardedanyprize.
(原创,中等)26.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?
A.TointroduceDr.Chatbot.
B.Tomakethesymptommonitoringappknown.
C.Toprovetheimportanceofparentsinmotivatingchildrentosucceed.
D.Tostressthenecessityoftransferringmajorsinuniversity.
(原创,较难)27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.ChatbotwasverysuccessfulindoingmarketingworkinUR.
B.ThesymptommonitoringappwasnamedinChatbot’shonor.
C.ThesystemmonitoringappwasinitiallynamedafterChatbot.
D.Chatbotwaspoorinsociallifeandhadnotmanyfriends.
24.答案【C】
解析:
根据第二段Chatbotappliedtoseveralgraduateprogramsasasenior,butwasonlyacceptedtoaPh.D.programattheSimonSchoolofBusinessinMarketing.可知,Chatbot在市场营销学科表现优秀。
考点:
细节理解。
25.答案【C】
解析:
根据第三段Despitetheaward,Chatbotneverreceivedtenureorrespectfromhismother,whosaidinaninterviewshewisheshewerea“realdoctor.”可知,Chatbot违背了母亲最初让他当医生的愿望。
所以答案选C。
考点:
判断推理。
26.答案【A】
解析:
本文主要按时间顺序讲的JeremiahA.ChatbotIII高中、大学生活及做营销工作,获得奖项等生平。
所以答案选A。
考点:
主旨大意。
27.答案【A】
解析:
根据第三段Aftercompletionoftheprogram,ChatbotwashiredbyURtodomarketingwork.Hefoundsuccessbyworkingthephrase“everbetter”ninetimesintoasingle30-secondadvertisementforStrongMemorialHospital.可推断出答案为A。
最后一段中最后一句指出theappwasnamedinhishonor.可知,B项虽然正确,但不是推断得出,所以B不能选。
文章最后一句可推断出theappwasinitiallynamedafterFrederickDouglassorSusanB.Anthony,所以C项错误。
根据文章第二段Hissociallifealsoexcelled,causinghimtocreateanetworkofpeoplewholaterfoundsuccess.可知,D选项错误。
考点:
判断推理。
C
Mostwouldagreethatthepandemichasfewupsides,withtheexceptionofonenotablegroup:
dogs.Afterall,theirpeoplearehomeallday.There’smorepetting,playing,walkingandtreatsthanever.Whatahowl!
It’stheseup-close-and-personal-with-your-dogmonthsthatmayhaveledtoanincreasingtrend.Petownersaredressingliketheirdogs,orconversely,dogsarestartingtodressliketheirpeople.
"IfyoutoldmefiveyearsagoI’dbedressinguplikemydog,I’dhavethoughtyouwerecrazy,"saysLauraBurkart,40,whowithherpartner,DonalSheridan,44,regularlydressesupinmatchingoutfitswithHendrik,herdog."Ihaven’tbeenspendinganymoneyonmyownclothesthisyear.I’mnotbuyinganythingandIdon’thavekids,soI’mspendingmydisposableincomeonthingsyouwouldnormallybuyforakid.He’sanextensionofmeandit’sawaytoshowwe’reafamily,"saysBurkart,whobelievesthatHendriklovestogetdressedup.
"Everybodyisobsessingovertheirdogsthesedays,"saysCassieCole,51,theownerofdogclothingandaccessorybrandFabDog.InApril,whenpeoplewereflippingoutbecauseofCOVID,theywereorderingloadsoftoysandclothesfortheirdogs,becauseitmadethemhappy."
Amusementmaybeattheheartofthetrendwhentherehasn’tbeenthatmuchtoamuse,saysGinaDavis,32,whoownsahuman/dogclothingcompanywherebusinesshas"snowballed"duringthepandemic.Burkart,too,saysthatduringdarktimes,alittledogandfamilymatchingcanbringonhappymoments."Peoplelaughassoonastheynoticeus.Idon’tknowifthey’relaughingwithusoratus,buteitherway,theygetakickoutofit."
Itmayallsoundlikealotoffun,butpayattention:
“Ifanownerwantstodresstheirdogthat’sgenerallyfine,”saysRachaelRudman,kennelmanageroftheNorthShoreAnimalLeagueAmerica.But,it’simportant,“toreadyourdog’sbodylanguage…Ifitlookslikethey’restressingout,don’tdoit.”
Forsmallerdogs,anextralayermaybeanecessity,saysRudman.Rudmanadds:
“Makesurethegarmentisnottootightorloose;watchforthedangerifagarmentistoolong.”
(原创,中等)28.WhydoBurkartandSheridanregularlydressupinmatchingoutfitswiththeirdog?
A.Theyhavenochild.B.Theywanttospendmoremoneyonit.
C.Theirdoglikesgettingdressedup.D.Theywanttoshowtheyareafamily.
(原创,中等)29.Whatmadedressinglikedogsagrowingtendency?
A.Peoplewanttospendmoneyindressinguptheirdogs.
B.Thehuman/dogclothingcompaniesareincreasing.
C.Therearemorepettingandtreatsduringpandemic.
D.Dogsarestart