高一下学期第六次大练习英语试题.docx

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高一下学期第六次大练习英语试题.docx

高一下学期第六次大练习英语试题

吉林省东北师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第六次大练习英语试题

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

一、阅读选择

Afteranailsalonturnsawayaphysicallychallengedwoman,astrangermakesatrulybeautifulgesture,''Beautyisn'tabouthavingaprettyface.It’sabouthavingaprettymind,aprettyheart,andaprettysoul,oh,andprettynails!

''ThatmaywellbeAngelaPeter'smotto.LastJuly,Peters,36,rolledherwheelchairintoanailsalonattheWalmartshoppingcenterinBurton,Michigan,withtheideaofpaintingherfingers.ButPeterswasturnedaway.Thesalontoldherthattheywereafraiditwouldbetoodifficulttoproperlypainthernailsgiventhatherhandsshook.WhatwasmeanttobeadayofhappinessforPeterswasnowadisappointment.

EbonyHarris,40,saweverythingandapproachedPeters.Harrisofferedtodohernails.Theyshoppedfornailpolish.Theysettledonabrightblue-acolorthatwouldcatcheveryeye.TheythenmadetheirwayintoaneighbouringSubway,foundatablefortwo,andsetupshop.HarrisgentlytookPeters'handintohersandcarefullybeganpaintinghernails.WatchingitalwithaweandadmirationwasSubwayemployeeTasiaSmith.WhatstruckhermostwastheeaseandgentlenessdisplayedbyHarrisasshepaintedPeters'nails,allthewhilechattingasiftheywereoldfriends.

Peters,whorunsapoetrywebsite,,harborsnobitternesstowardsthenailsalonthatturnedheraway.ThesalonsaystheyrefusedtoofferPetersservicebecausetheyweretoobusy.''Whenpeopledouswrong,wemustforgive,''Peterswroteonherwebsite.''Ijustwanttoeducatepeoplethatpeoplewithdifferentdisabilities,likebeinginawheelchair,canhaveourownbusinessandgetournailsdonelikeanyoneelse.''

1.WhydidPetersgototheWalmartshoppingcentre?

A.Togoshopping.B.ToeatataSubway.

C.TomeetherfriendHarris.D.Tohavehernailspainted.

2.WhatcausedPeters'disappointment?

A.Shewasdisabled.B.Shewasrefused.

C.Thesalonwasbusy.D.Shehadnonailpolish.

3.HowdoyoufindEbonyHarris?

A.Mean.B.Optimistic.

C.Caring.D.Stubborn.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.It'sbettertousewebsitestoeducatepeople.

B.Thesalonhaditsacceptablereasontodeclineadisabledwoman.

C.Thosewhodidsomethingwrongshouldnotbeforgiven.

D.Peoplewithdifferentchallengesshouldbetreatedequally.

Aswegrowold,werealizethatwehavesolittletimetoreadandtherearesomanygreatbooksthatwe’veyettogetaroundto.Yetrereadersareeverywherearoundus.Forcertainfans,re-readingTheLordoftheRingsisatraditionalpracticeannually.OnefriendtoldmethatJaneAusten’sEmmacanstillsurprisehim,despitehishavingreaditover50times.

Newsuddenclearunderstandingscanbegainedfromtheprocessofre-reading.JournalistRebeccaMead,along-timeEnglishwomaninNewYork,firstcameacrossGeorgeEliot’sMiddlemarchat17.Sincethen,shehasreaditagaineveryfiveyears.Witheachrereading,ithasopenedupfurther;ineachchapterofherlife,ithasresonated(引起共鸣)differently.Meadevidencedthelargenumberofwaysinwhichreallygoodbooksnotonlystandthetestofrepeatedreading,butalsoofferfreshgiftseachtimewecracktheirspines.Thesekindsofbooksgrowwithus.

Scientistshavealsorecognizedthementalhealthbenefitsofre-reading.ResearchconductedwithreadersintheUSfoundthatonourfirstreading,weareconcernedwiththe“what”andthe“why”.Secondtimeround,we’reabletobetterappreciatetheemotionsthattheplotcontinuestoexpress.AsresearcherCristelRusselloftheAmericanUniversityexplained,returningtoabook“bringsneworrenewedappreciationofboththegreatbookanditsreaders.”

It’struethatweoftenfindformerselvesonthepagesofoldbooks(ifwe’refondofmakingnotesonthepages).Thesetextscancarryusbacktoatimeandplace,andremindusofthekindofpersonthatwewerethen.We’rechangednotonlybylivingexperiencebutalsobyreadingexperience.Morethanthemoviedirector,thewritercallsuponourimaginations,usingwordstoleadustoexperiencemixedfeelingsinliterature.

Re-readingabooktakesupmoretime,butasMeadconfirms,therewardsmakeitextremelyworthwhile.

5.ThetwobooksarementionedinParagraph1mainlyto________.

A.attracttheattentionofreadersB.introducethetopicofthepassage

C.providesomebackgroundinformationD.showthesimilaritybetweenrereaders

6.Theunderlinedexpression“cracktheirspines”inParagraph2refersto________.

A.recitethemB.rereadthemC.recallthemD.retellthem

7.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.

A.readingbenefitspeoplebothphysicallyandmentally

B.readersmainlyfocusonfeelingsontheirfirstreading

C.weknowourselvesbetterthroughrereadingexperience

D.writersinspirethesameimaginationsasfilmdirectorsdo

8.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.

A.callondifferentunderstandingsofoldbooks

B.focusonthementalhealthbenefitsofreading

C.bringawarenesstothesignificanceofrereading

D.introducetheeffectivewaysofrereadingoldbooks

二、完形填空

Despitetheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhisneighborhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.

Aretiredengineer,76-year-oldWilsonhasbeen9freeridestocollegestudentsforthepasteightyears.Sincehefirststarted10hiscartotheyoungpeople,Wilsonhas11anastonishing64,000miles,andhashadcountlesspleasantandoftenhumorous12withthestudentshetransportstoandfromschool.Thestudentswhohe’s13havegoneontobecomephysicians,teachersandengineers,butwhatthey’vealsogotoutoftheirtimeinschoolisfindingarolemodelandafriendinWilson.Somestudents14callhim“Grandpa”.

TinaStern15ridesfromWilsonforallherfouryearsincollege,andthetripsmeantmuchmoretoherthanjustfree16.“It’snotjustaride;you’renotjustsittingtherein17silenceorwithyourheadphoneson.”Sternsaid.“Heasksyouquestionsandactually18theanswers,sothenexttimeyouridewithhim,he’ll19thosethings.”

Wilsonfirstworkedasadriverthroughastudent-supportprogrammeofthenon-profitorganization,OnPointforCollege.Althoughthe20asksthemembersonlytodrivestudentstoandfromtheirclasses,Wilsonoftengoes21toensurethewelfareandsafetyofthestudents.

Iftheyhaveproblemswithregistration,Wilsonisthereto22them.Iftheyrunoutofcertaindailynecessities,Wilsonwilldrivetotheneareststoreandpurchasewhat’sneeded.Ifastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,Wilsonnever23tobuythemameal.

Formanystudents,Wilson’shelpisnotonlyappreciated,it’salsoentirely24forthemtobeabletocompletetheircollegeeducation.Somestudentsdon’thaveareliablecar,whileothershaveto25vehicleswithparentswhoworksixdaysaweek.Forthem,ridingwithWilsonhas26themtocompletetheireducation–butaccordingtoWilson,hebenefitsjustasmuchfromthe27.“IjustlovedrivingandIlovethesekids,“Wilsonsaid.“It’ssucha(n)28tobeapartofthesekids’lives,evenjustforafewhours,gettingtoknowthemandhearingtheirstories.”

9.A.linkingB.sendingC.offeringD.limiting

10.A.donatingB.lendingC.deliveringD.volunteering

11.A.pavedB.coveredC.measuredD.wandered

12.A.argumentsB.interviewsC.cooperationD.conversations

13.A.metB.drivenC.addressedD.greeted

14.A.evenB.everC.onceD.already

15.A.earnedB.receivedC.issuedD.demanded

16.A.transportationB.styleC.timeD.communication

17.A.forcedB.awkwardC.pleasantD.obvious

18.A.selectsB.recitesC.guessesD.remembers

19.A.actonB.settleonC.checkonD.agreeon

20.A.clubB.leagueC.collegeD.programme

21.A.farB.aroundC.beyondD.forwards

22.A.helpB.watchC.urgeD.warn

23.A.expectsB.attemptsC.managesD.hesitates

24.A.extraB.unusualC.necessaryD.adequate

25.A.shareB.fuelC.repairD.exchange

26.A.requiredB.allowedC.remindedD.informed

27.A.experienceB.arrangementC.appreciationD.employment

28.A.effortB.ambitionC.pleasureD.convenience

三、根据汉语意思填空

29.Whathesaidis__________(难以置信的),becauseheoftenliestohisfriends.(根据汉语意思填空)

30.Somefakeproductsaresogoodthatpeoplehavenoideathey’renotbuyingthe__________(真的)ones.(根据汉语意思填空)

31.FlyingacrosstheAtlanticis__________(确实)aremarkableachievement.(根据汉语意思填空)

32.Itsoundsasifthere’sa__________(故障)inoneoftheloudspeakers.(根据汉语意思填空)

33.She__________(鞠躬)andleftthestage.(根据汉语意思填空)

四、根据所给汉语意思完成句子

34.Itiswell-knownthatAmericansliketoeatlikeawolf.We’llhaveto_____________________(冒险).(根据汉语意思完成句子)

35.Theyservewellinthisrestaurant.______________(至于)dishes,theytasteterrible.(根据汉语意思完成句子)

36.Thechildrenweredressed______________(衣衫褴褛).(根据汉语意思完成句子)

37.I’mafraidit’llcost____________________________(一大笔)money.(根据汉语意思完成句子)

38.Thenovel_____________________(以…为背景)Londoninthe1960s.(根据汉语意思完成句子)

五、用单词的适当形式完成句子

39.Inordertoencouragetheworkerstoworkhard,themanagerdecidestoaward_______producesthemostinthefactory.(在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。

40.Thereasonforhisabsencewas_______hewasillinhospital.(在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。

41.Theteacherusuallygradedthestudentson_______theyhavedone.(在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。

42.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew_______shewassoangry.(在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。

43.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.(在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。

六、英译汉

44.ThedayafterIarrived,mysisterandIpickedupourbrotherinSpartanburg,andtook

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