高一下学期第六次大练习英语试题.docx
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高一下学期第六次大练习英语试题
吉林省东北师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第六次大练习英语试题
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一、阅读选择
Afteranailsalonturnsawayaphysicallychallengedwoman,astrangermakesatrulybeautifulgesture,''Beautyisn'tabouthavingaprettyface.It’sabouthavingaprettymind,aprettyheart,andaprettysoul,oh,andprettynails!
''ThatmaywellbeAngelaPeter'smotto.LastJuly,Peters,36,rolledherwheelchairintoanailsalonattheWalmartshoppingcenterinBurton,Michigan,withtheideaofpaintingherfingers.ButPeterswasturnedaway.Thesalontoldherthattheywereafraiditwouldbetoodifficulttoproperlypainthernailsgiventhatherhandsshook.WhatwasmeanttobeadayofhappinessforPeterswasnowadisappointment.
EbonyHarris,40,saweverythingandapproachedPeters.Harrisofferedtodohernails.Theyshoppedfornailpolish.Theysettledonabrightblue-acolorthatwouldcatcheveryeye.TheythenmadetheirwayintoaneighbouringSubway,foundatablefortwo,andsetupshop.HarrisgentlytookPeters'handintohersandcarefullybeganpaintinghernails.WatchingitalwithaweandadmirationwasSubwayemployeeTasiaSmith.WhatstruckhermostwastheeaseandgentlenessdisplayedbyHarrisasshepaintedPeters'nails,allthewhilechattingasiftheywereoldfriends.
Peters,whorunsapoetrywebsite,,harborsnobitternesstowardsthenailsalonthatturnedheraway.ThesalonsaystheyrefusedtoofferPetersservicebecausetheyweretoobusy.''Whenpeopledouswrong,wemustforgive,''Peterswroteonherwebsite.''Ijustwanttoeducatepeoplethatpeoplewithdifferentdisabilities,likebeinginawheelchair,canhaveourownbusinessandgetournailsdonelikeanyoneelse.''
1.WhydidPetersgototheWalmartshoppingcentre?
A.Togoshopping.B.ToeatataSubway.
C.TomeetherfriendHarris.D.Tohavehernailspainted.
2.WhatcausedPeters'disappointment?
A.Shewasdisabled.B.Shewasrefused.
C.Thesalonwasbusy.D.Shehadnonailpolish.
3.HowdoyoufindEbonyHarris?
A.Mean.B.Optimistic.
C.Caring.D.Stubborn.
4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.It'sbettertousewebsitestoeducatepeople.
B.Thesalonhaditsacceptablereasontodeclineadisabledwoman.
C.Thosewhodidsomethingwrongshouldnotbeforgiven.
D.Peoplewithdifferentchallengesshouldbetreatedequally.
Aswegrowold,werealizethatwehavesolittletimetoreadandtherearesomanygreatbooksthatwe’veyettogetaroundto.Yetrereadersareeverywherearoundus.Forcertainfans,re-readingTheLordoftheRingsisatraditionalpracticeannually.OnefriendtoldmethatJaneAusten’sEmmacanstillsurprisehim,despitehishavingreaditover50times.
Newsuddenclearunderstandingscanbegainedfromtheprocessofre-reading.JournalistRebeccaMead,along-timeEnglishwomaninNewYork,firstcameacrossGeorgeEliot’sMiddlemarchat17.Sincethen,shehasreaditagaineveryfiveyears.Witheachrereading,ithasopenedupfurther;ineachchapterofherlife,ithasresonated(引起共鸣)differently.Meadevidencedthelargenumberofwaysinwhichreallygoodbooksnotonlystandthetestofrepeatedreading,butalsoofferfreshgiftseachtimewecracktheirspines.Thesekindsofbooksgrowwithus.
Scientistshavealsorecognizedthementalhealthbenefitsofre-reading.ResearchconductedwithreadersintheUSfoundthatonourfirstreading,weareconcernedwiththe“what”andthe“why”.Secondtimeround,we’reabletobetterappreciatetheemotionsthattheplotcontinuestoexpress.AsresearcherCristelRusselloftheAmericanUniversityexplained,returningtoabook“bringsneworrenewedappreciationofboththegreatbookanditsreaders.”
It’struethatweoftenfindformerselvesonthepagesofoldbooks(ifwe’refondofmakingnotesonthepages).Thesetextscancarryusbacktoatimeandplace,andremindusofthekindofpersonthatwewerethen.We’rechangednotonlybylivingexperiencebutalsobyreadingexperience.Morethanthemoviedirector,thewritercallsuponourimaginations,usingwordstoleadustoexperiencemixedfeelingsinliterature.
Re-readingabooktakesupmoretime,butasMeadconfirms,therewardsmakeitextremelyworthwhile.
5.ThetwobooksarementionedinParagraph1mainlyto________.
A.attracttheattentionofreadersB.introducethetopicofthepassage
C.providesomebackgroundinformationD.showthesimilaritybetweenrereaders
6.Theunderlinedexpression“cracktheirspines”inParagraph2refersto________.
A.recitethemB.rereadthemC.recallthemD.retellthem
7.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.
A.readingbenefitspeoplebothphysicallyandmentally
B.readersmainlyfocusonfeelingsontheirfirstreading
C.weknowourselvesbetterthroughrereadingexperience
D.writersinspirethesameimaginationsasfilmdirectorsdo
8.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.
A.callondifferentunderstandingsofoldbooks
B.focusonthementalhealthbenefitsofreading
C.bringawarenesstothesignificanceofrereading
D.introducetheeffectivewaysofrereadingoldbooks
二、完形填空
Despitetheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhisneighborhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.
Aretiredengineer,76-year-oldWilsonhasbeen9freeridestocollegestudentsforthepasteightyears.Sincehefirststarted10hiscartotheyoungpeople,Wilsonhas11anastonishing64,000miles,andhashadcountlesspleasantandoftenhumorous12withthestudentshetransportstoandfromschool.Thestudentswhohe’s13havegoneontobecomephysicians,teachersandengineers,butwhatthey’vealsogotoutoftheirtimeinschoolisfindingarolemodelandafriendinWilson.Somestudents14callhim“Grandpa”.
TinaStern15ridesfromWilsonforallherfouryearsincollege,andthetripsmeantmuchmoretoherthanjustfree16.“It’snotjustaride;you’renotjustsittingtherein17silenceorwithyourheadphoneson.”Sternsaid.“Heasksyouquestionsandactually18theanswers,sothenexttimeyouridewithhim,he’ll19thosethings.”
Wilsonfirstworkedasadriverthroughastudent-supportprogrammeofthenon-profitorganization,OnPointforCollege.Althoughthe20asksthemembersonlytodrivestudentstoandfromtheirclasses,Wilsonoftengoes21toensurethewelfareandsafetyofthestudents.
Iftheyhaveproblemswithregistration,Wilsonisthereto22them.Iftheyrunoutofcertaindailynecessities,Wilsonwilldrivetotheneareststoreandpurchasewhat’sneeded.Ifastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,Wilsonnever23tobuythemameal.
Formanystudents,Wilson’shelpisnotonlyappreciated,it’salsoentirely24forthemtobeabletocompletetheircollegeeducation.Somestudentsdon’thaveareliablecar,whileothershaveto25vehicleswithparentswhoworksixdaysaweek.Forthem,ridingwithWilsonhas26themtocompletetheireducation–butaccordingtoWilson,hebenefitsjustasmuchfromthe27.“IjustlovedrivingandIlovethesekids,“Wilsonsaid.“It’ssucha(n)28tobeapartofthesekids’lives,evenjustforafewhours,gettingtoknowthemandhearingtheirstories.”
9.A.linkingB.sendingC.offeringD.limiting
10.A.donatingB.lendingC.deliveringD.volunteering
11.A.pavedB.coveredC.measuredD.wandered
12.A.argumentsB.interviewsC.cooperationD.conversations
13.A.metB.drivenC.addressedD.greeted
14.A.evenB.everC.onceD.already
15.A.earnedB.receivedC.issuedD.demanded
16.A.transportationB.styleC.timeD.communication
17.A.forcedB.awkwardC.pleasantD.obvious
18.A.selectsB.recitesC.guessesD.remembers
19.A.actonB.settleonC.checkonD.agreeon
20.A.clubB.leagueC.collegeD.programme
21.A.farB.aroundC.beyondD.forwards
22.A.helpB.watchC.urgeD.warn
23.A.expectsB.attemptsC.managesD.hesitates
24.A.extraB.unusualC.necessaryD.adequate
25.A.shareB.fuelC.repairD.exchange
26.A.requiredB.allowedC.remindedD.informed
27.A.experienceB.arrangementC.appreciationD.employment
28.A.effortB.ambitionC.pleasureD.convenience
三、根据汉语意思填空
29.Whathesaidis__________(难以置信的),becauseheoftenliestohisfriends.(根据汉语意思填空)
30.Somefakeproductsaresogoodthatpeoplehavenoideathey’renotbuyingthe__________(真的)ones.(根据汉语意思填空)
31.FlyingacrosstheAtlanticis__________(确实)aremarkableachievement.(根据汉语意思填空)
32.Itsoundsasifthere’sa__________(故障)inoneoftheloudspeakers.(根据汉语意思填空)
33.She__________(鞠躬)andleftthestage.(根据汉语意思填空)
四、根据所给汉语意思完成句子
34.Itiswell-knownthatAmericansliketoeatlikeawolf.We’llhaveto_____________________(冒险).(根据汉语意思完成句子)
35.Theyservewellinthisrestaurant.______________(至于)dishes,theytasteterrible.(根据汉语意思完成句子)
36.Thechildrenweredressed______________(衣衫褴褛).(根据汉语意思完成句子)
37.I’mafraidit’llcost____________________________(一大笔)money.(根据汉语意思完成句子)
38.Thenovel_____________________(以…为背景)Londoninthe1960s.(根据汉语意思完成句子)
五、用单词的适当形式完成句子
39.Inordertoencouragetheworkerstoworkhard,themanagerdecidestoaward_______producesthemostinthefactory.(在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。
)
40.Thereasonforhisabsencewas_______hewasillinhospital.(在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。
)
41.Theteacherusuallygradedthestudentson_______theyhavedone.(在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。
)
42.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew_______shewassoangry.(在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。
)
43.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.(在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。
)
六、英译汉
44.ThedayafterIarrived,mysisterandIpickedupourbrotherinSpartanburg,andtook