沪教版初中学业水平模拟试题I卷.docx

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沪教版初中学业水平模拟试题I卷.docx

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沪教版初中学业水平模拟试题I卷.docx

沪教版初中学业水平模拟试题I卷

沪教版2020年初中学业水平模拟试题（I）卷

一、单项选择。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最（共10题；共20分）

1.（2分）Boboften__________his__________aftersupper.

A.do;homeworks

B.does;homework

C.begin;homework

D.finishes;homeworks

2.（2分）Idon'tmind_______scared,soI'vemadeupmymind______thehorrorfilm.

A.feeling,towatch

B.feeling,watching

C.tofeel,towatch去看

D.tofeel,watching

3.（2分）—WouldyoulikesomeWenchangChicken?

It delicious.

—Yes,please.It'smyfavorite.

A.sounds

B.tastes

C.feels

4.（2分） Iwouldrather_____hikingthan_____swimming.

A.togo,togo

B.going,going

C.go,go

D.go,going

5.（2分）TanDunisbestknown winninganOscar aworld-famouscomposer.

A.for;as

B.for;for

C.as;as

D.for;tobe

6.（2分）—Who thewinnerofTheVoiceofChinalastmonth?

—ZhangBichen .

A.becomes；does

B.becomes；is

C.became；did

D.became；was

7.（2分）Ithinkit'seasy________Englishwell.

A.learn

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.learns

8.（2分）—_______.

—Ihaveacough.

A.Whatareyou?

B.What'sthetrouble?

C.What'swrong?

D.BandC

9.（2分）—HowwasyourMayDayholiday?

—Justsoso,ItriedtofindaplacetoparkmycarnearHeGarden,buttheywereall______.

A.lookedup

B.takenup

C.putup

D.turnedup

10.（2分）Askhimhowmuch________________.

A.wasspentonthemeal

B.didthemealcost

C.wasthemealneeded

D.didhepayforthemeal

二、完形填空。

（共1题；共10分）

11.（10分） Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,1newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee2 dotaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful3 sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked4 shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:

Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite5.Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterestintheworld6you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas7asyoucan.Don'tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto8.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat9tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto10thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

（1）

look

B.read

C.see

D.watch

（2）

her

B.him

C.other

D.others

（3）

than

B.since

C.though

D.because

（4）

what

B.why

C.who

D.how

（5）

early

B.dear

C.easy

D.late

（6）

A.under

B.around

C.above

D.between

（7）

soon

B.busily

C.hardly

D.often

（8）

place

B.song

C.school

D.dance

（9）

buying

B.losing

C.sending

D.playing

（10）

B.give

C.make

D.bring

三、阅读理解。

（共3题；共24分）

12.（6分）阅读理解

Stress（压力）iseverywhereinoureverydaylife.Notonlymenhaveit，butalsowomenandyoungpeople.

Themostimportantreasons（原因）ofstressare;death,diseases，exams，makingmoney，gettingmarried，movinghouses，changingjobs，endingfriendshipsandsoon.

Howdoyouknowwhetheryouhavestress?

Couldyougiveyouranswerstothefollowingquestions?

Doyou

Yes

easilygetangry?

oftensleepbadly?

getheadachesalot?

takesleepingpills?

finditdifficulttorelax?

usuallyhideyourfeelings?

smokeanddrinkalottokeepquiet?

finditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?

Ifyouanswer"Yes"tomorethantwoofthesequestions，youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?

Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusuallywaysofrelieving（减轻）stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways-peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile，yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople，especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.

（1）WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonofstress?

A.Takingexams.

B.Changingjobs.

C.Takingsleepingpills.

D.Makingmoney.

（2）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisTRUE?

A.Womenandyoungpeopleneverhavestress.

B.Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.

C.Peoplewhoanswer"No"toallofthequestionshavegreatstress.

D.Peoplewhoanswer"Yes"tomorethantwoofthequestionshavenostress.

（3）Themainideaofthepassageis .

A.aboutstressandhowtorelieveyourstress

B.thattherearemanyreasonsforhavingstress

C.thatlaughingandsmilingmorecanhelprelieveyourstress

D.thatdoingtheStressTestisagoodwaytohelpyoutoliveabetterlife

13.（8分） Peoplecannotreachanagreementontheuseofscienceandtechnology.Forexample,willradiationfromelectronicequipmentdestroytheenvironment?

Shouldmedicalscientistschangegenestructurestopreventgeneticdiseaseortocreate“moreperfect”humanbeings?

Whilepeoplearearguingabouttheseandothers,technologycontinuestoinfluenceoureverydaylives—thehome,healthandeducation,entertainmentandcommunication,andsoon.

Somepeoplecarryonactivesocialliveswithcomputers—theirownortheonesinpublicplaceslikecafes,socialcenters,libraries,andsoon.Communicatingwithothersinchatrooms, computeruserscangettoknowpeopletheymightnevermeetintraditionalways.Withliveonlinevideoconnections,twopeoplewithcamerasintheircomputerscanseeandtalktoeachotherfromseparateplaces.

Withmoderntelephonetechnology,mostpeoplestoppedwritinglettters—especiallypersonallettersandnotes.Butnow,writingtocommunicatehasreturnedinelectronicform,ore-mail,whichisawayofsendingmessagesfromonecomputertoanother.Forsomecomputerusers,thewishtocommunicateintelligentlyorcreativelywithothersmakesthemwanttowritebetter.

Computertechnologyhasalsomadeitpossibletorunahouseelectronically.Fromturninglightsonandofftostartingthecoffeeandcookingthehotmeal,computersaretakingcareofpeopleathome.Manymodernmachineshavecomputerchipsthatallowtheirownerstoprogramthem.Forinstance,youcan“instruct”amicrowaveovenhowtocookadish.Mostentertainmentequipmentoperateswithcomputertechnologytoo.Computerscanevenstartcarsautomaticallysothatoncoldwintermorningsyoucangetintoawarmed-upvehicleanddriveoff.

Althoughmuchofthetechnologyinoureverydayliveshasgoodeffects,therearesomeusesthatraisequestions.Forexample,areinteractivemedia（i.e.,acombinationoftelevision,telephone,andcomputer）goingtocontrolminds,causepeopletoforgetaboutfamilylifeandpersonalrelationships?

Whateffectswillthegenenticengineeringoffoodhaveonpeople'shealth?

High-techmedicaltreatmentscanmakeapersonliveamuchlongerlife,butcantheyimprovethehealthandhappinessofhumanbeings?

Onlytimewilltell,but,inthemeantime,scienceandtechnologywillcontinuetomoveforward.

（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chips”mean?

A.thinpiecesofpotatoes

B.smallholes

C.smallpiecesofwood

D.centralparts

（2）Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.

A.technologyneverstopschangingoureverydaylives

B.withcomputerseachofuscanliveacomfortablelife

C.peoplecandomoreactivitieswithcomputers

D.themoreyouusecomputers,thebetteryoumightwrite

（3）Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?

A.Thelongeryoulive,thehappieryouare.

B.High-techmedicaltreatmentscan'timproveourhealthandhappiness.

C.High-techmedicaltreatmentscan'thelpuswitheverything.

D.Thewriterquestionedhigh-techmedicaltreatmentssomehow.

（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ScienceandNewTechnology

B.ComputersChangeOurLives

C.EverydayUsesofTechnology

D.OnlyTimeWillTell

14.（10分） Acrow（乌鸦）issittinginabigtree.Shehasabigpieceofmeatinhermouth.“Mybabieswillhaveanicebreakfast,”shethinks.Anoldfoxislookingforhisbreakfast.Heseesthecrowandthemeat.“HowcanIgetthatpieceofmeat?

”hethinks.

“Goodmorning,Mrs.Crow.”saysthefox,“Howareyou?

”Butthecrowdoesn'tsayaword.“Youhaveverynicebabies,Mrs.Crow.”saysthefox,“Howarethey?

MayIseethem?

”Stillthecrowdoesn'tsayaword.

“Youareverybeautiful,Mrs.Crow,andyouhaveabeautifulvoice（嗓子）,too.”saysthefox,“Wouldyoupleasesingasongforme?

”Mrs.Crowthinks“HowniceMr.Foxis!

Imustsinghimasong.”Sosheopenshermouthandbeginstosing.Atthattime,themeatdropsdown（掉下）fromhermouth.

（1）There'sapieceofbreadinthecrow’smouth.

（2）Theoldfoxwantsthecrowtosingforhimverymuch.

（3）Thecrowdoesn'tsayawordtothefoxbecauseshedoesn'tlikethefoxatall.

（4）Whensheopenshermouth,the

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