沪教版初中学业水平模拟试题I卷.docx
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沪教版初中学业水平模拟试题I卷
沪教版2020年初中学业水平模拟试题(I)卷
一、单项选择。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最(共10题;共20分)
1.(2分)Boboften__________his__________aftersupper.
A.do;homeworks
B.does;homework
C.begin;homework
D.finishes;homeworks
2.(2分)Idon'tmind_______scared,soI'vemadeupmymind______thehorrorfilm.
A.feeling,towatch
B.feeling,watching
C.tofeel,towatch去看
D.tofeel,watching
3.(2分)—WouldyoulikesomeWenchangChicken?
It delicious.
—Yes,please.It'smyfavorite.
A.sounds
B.tastes
C.feels
4.(2分) Iwouldrather_____hikingthan_____swimming.
A.togo,togo
B.going,going
C.go,go
D.go,going
5.(2分)TanDunisbestknown winninganOscar aworld-famouscomposer.
A.for;as
B.for;for
C.as;as
D.for;tobe
6.(2分)—Who thewinnerofTheVoiceofChinalastmonth?
—ZhangBichen .
A.becomes;does
B.becomes;is
C.became;did
D.became;was
7.(2分)Ithinkit'seasy________Englishwell.
A.learn
B.learning
C.tolearn
D.learns
8.(2分)—_______.
—Ihaveacough.
A.Whatareyou?
B.What'sthetrouble?
C.What'swrong?
D.BandC
9.(2分)—HowwasyourMayDayholiday?
—Justsoso,ItriedtofindaplacetoparkmycarnearHeGarden,buttheywereall______.
A.lookedup
B.takenup
C.putup
D.turnedup
10.(2分)Askhimhowmuch________________.
A.wasspentonthemeal
B.didthemealcost
C.wasthemealneeded
D.didhepayforthemeal
二、完形填空。
(共1题;共10分)
11.(10分) Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,1newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee2 dotaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful3 sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked4 shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:
Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite5.Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterestintheworld6you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas7asyoucan.Don'tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto8.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat9tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.
Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto10thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.
(1)
A.
look
B.read
C.see
D.watch
(2)
A.
her
B.him
C.other
D.others
(3)
A.
than
B.since
C.though
D.because
(4)
A.
what
B.why
C.who
D.how
(5)
A.
early
B.dear
C.easy
D.late
(6)
A.under
B.around
C.above
D.between
(7)
A.
soon
B.busily
C.hardly
D.often
(8)
A.
place
B.song
C.school
D.dance
(9)
A.
buying
B.losing
C.sending
D.playing
(10)
A.
follow
B.give
C.make
D.bring
三、阅读理解。
(共3题;共24分)
12.(6分)阅读理解
Stress(压力)iseverywhereinoureverydaylife.Notonlymenhaveit,butalsowomenandyoungpeople.
Themostimportantreasons(原因)ofstressare;death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipsandsoon.
Howdoyouknowwhetheryouhavestress?
Couldyougiveyouranswerstothefollowingquestions?
Doyou
Yes
No
easilygetangry?
oftensleepbadly?
getheadachesalot?
takesleepingpills?
finditdifficulttorelax?
usuallyhideyourfeelings?
smokeanddrinkalottokeepquiet?
finditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?
Ifyouanswer"Yes"tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?
Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusuallywaysofrelieving(减轻)stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways-peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.
(1)WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonofstress?
A.Takingexams.
B.Changingjobs.
C.Takingsleepingpills.
D.Makingmoney.
(2)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisTRUE?
A.Womenandyoungpeopleneverhavestress.
B.Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.
C.Peoplewhoanswer"No"toallofthequestionshavegreatstress.
D.Peoplewhoanswer"Yes"tomorethantwoofthequestionshavenostress.
(3)Themainideaofthepassageis .
A.aboutstressandhowtorelieveyourstress
B.thattherearemanyreasonsforhavingstress
C.thatlaughingandsmilingmorecanhelprelieveyourstress
D.thatdoingtheStressTestisagoodwaytohelpyoutoliveabetterlife
13.(8分) Peoplecannotreachanagreementontheuseofscienceandtechnology.Forexample,willradiationfromelectronicequipmentdestroytheenvironment?
Shouldmedicalscientistschangegenestructurestopreventgeneticdiseaseortocreate“moreperfect”humanbeings?
Whilepeoplearearguingabouttheseandothers,technologycontinuestoinfluenceoureverydaylives—thehome,healthandeducation,entertainmentandcommunication,andsoon.
Somepeoplecarryonactivesocialliveswithcomputers—theirownortheonesinpublicplaceslikecafes,socialcenters,libraries,andsoon.Communicatingwithothersinchatrooms, computeruserscangettoknowpeopletheymightnevermeetintraditionalways.Withliveonlinevideoconnections,twopeoplewithcamerasintheircomputerscanseeandtalktoeachotherfromseparateplaces.
Withmoderntelephonetechnology,mostpeoplestoppedwritinglettters—especiallypersonallettersandnotes.Butnow,writingtocommunicatehasreturnedinelectronicform,ore-mail,whichisawayofsendingmessagesfromonecomputertoanother.Forsomecomputerusers,thewishtocommunicateintelligentlyorcreativelywithothersmakesthemwanttowritebetter.
Computertechnologyhasalsomadeitpossibletorunahouseelectronically.Fromturninglightsonandofftostartingthecoffeeandcookingthehotmeal,computersaretakingcareofpeopleathome.Manymodernmachineshavecomputerchipsthatallowtheirownerstoprogramthem.Forinstance,youcan“instruct”amicrowaveovenhowtocookadish.Mostentertainmentequipmentoperateswithcomputertechnologytoo.Computerscanevenstartcarsautomaticallysothatoncoldwintermorningsyoucangetintoawarmed-upvehicleanddriveoff.
Althoughmuchofthetechnologyinoureverydayliveshasgoodeffects,therearesomeusesthatraisequestions.Forexample,areinteractivemedia(i.e.,acombinationoftelevision,telephone,andcomputer)goingtocontrolminds,causepeopletoforgetaboutfamilylifeandpersonalrelationships?
Whateffectswillthegenenticengineeringoffoodhaveonpeople'shealth?
High-techmedicaltreatmentscanmakeapersonliveamuchlongerlife,butcantheyimprovethehealthandhappinessofhumanbeings?
Onlytimewilltell,but,inthemeantime,scienceandtechnologywillcontinuetomoveforward.
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chips”mean?
A.thinpiecesofpotatoes
B.smallholes
C.smallpiecesofwood
D.centralparts
(2)Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.
A.technologyneverstopschangingoureverydaylives
B.withcomputerseachofuscanliveacomfortablelife
C.peoplecandomoreactivitieswithcomputers
D.themoreyouusecomputers,thebetteryoumightwrite
(3)Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?
A.Thelongeryoulive,thehappieryouare.
B.High-techmedicaltreatmentscan'timproveourhealthandhappiness.
C.High-techmedicaltreatmentscan'thelpuswitheverything.
D.Thewriterquestionedhigh-techmedicaltreatmentssomehow.
(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ScienceandNewTechnology
B.ComputersChangeOurLives
C.EverydayUsesofTechnology
D.OnlyTimeWillTell
14.(10分) Acrow(乌鸦)issittinginabigtree.Shehasabigpieceofmeatinhermouth.“Mybabieswillhaveanicebreakfast,”shethinks.Anoldfoxislookingforhisbreakfast.Heseesthecrowandthemeat.“HowcanIgetthatpieceofmeat?
”hethinks.
“Goodmorning,Mrs.Crow.”saysthefox,“Howareyou?
”Butthecrowdoesn'tsayaword.“Youhaveverynicebabies,Mrs.Crow.”saysthefox,“Howarethey?
MayIseethem?
”Stillthecrowdoesn'tsayaword.
“Youareverybeautiful,Mrs.Crow,andyouhaveabeautifulvoice(嗓子),too.”saysthefox,“Wouldyoupleasesingasongforme?
”Mrs.Crowthinks“HowniceMr.Foxis!
Imustsinghimasong.”Sosheopenshermouthandbeginstosing.Atthattime,themeatdropsdown(掉下)fromhermouth.
(1)There'sapieceofbreadinthecrow’smouth.
(2)Theoldfoxwantsthecrowtosingforhimverymuch.
(3)Thecrowdoesn'tsayawordtothefoxbecauseshedoesn'tlikethefoxatall.
(4)Whensheopenshermouth,the