学年高中英语Unit14Careers单元综合检测北师大版必修5.docx
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学年高中英语Unit14Careers单元综合检测北师大版必修5
Unit14Careers单元综合检测
Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
（2017·贵州安顺高二下期末）
HOLIDAYFUNATTHEPOWERHOUSE500HARRISSTREETULTIMO TELEPHONE（02）9270111
Joinintheholidayfunatthepowerhousethismonthlinkedtoournewexhibition，Evolution&Revolution:
Chinesedress1700stonow.DON'TFORGETourotherspecialevent，theClubMedCircusSchoolwhichispartoftheCircus！
150yearsofcircusinAustraliaexhibitionexperience!
◆ChineseFolkDancing:
ColorfulChinesedanceandmusicalperformancesbyTheChineseFolkDancingSchoolofSydney.Dancesinclude:
theGoldenandtheChinesedrumdance.AfeaturewillbetheQindynastyEmperor'scountdance.AlsoincludedisashowoffacepaintingforBeijingoperaperformances.
Sunday29JuneandWednesday2JulyintheTurbineHall，at11：
30am&1：
30pm.
◆AustralianChineseChildren'sArtsTheatre:
Wellknownchildren'splayexpertsfromShanghaileadsthisdynamicyouthgroup.PerformanceincludesChinesefairytalesandplays.
Thursday3toSunday6JulyintheTurbineHall，at11：
30am&1：
30pm.
◆ChineseYouthLeague:
AtraditionalperformingartsgroupfeaturingperformancehighlightssuchasRedscarfandSpringflowerdances，andamusicianplayingErHu.
Sunday6toTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall，11：
30amto1：
30pm.
◆KidsActivity:
MakeaPaperHorse:
Youngchildrenmakeapaperhorsecutout.（ThehorseisafrequentthemeinChinesepainting，includingakindofadvancement.）Suitableforages812years.
Sunday28JunetoTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall，12：
30pmto1：
00pm.
◆ClubMedCircusSchool:
Learncircusskills，includingthetrapeze，trampliningandmagic.Noteonlyforchildrenover5.Thereare40placesavailableineach1hoursessionandthesemustbebookedatthefrontdesk，level4，ontheday.
EnjoyunlimitedfreevisitsandmanyotherbenefitsbybecomingaFamilymemberofthePowerhouse.Ourfamilymembershipscovertwoadultsandallchildrenundertheageof16yearsattheoneaddress.
MembersreceivePowerline，ourmonthlymagazine，discountsintheshopsandrestaurants，aswellasfreeadmissiontotheMuseum.Allthisforaslittleas$50，00ayear！
Call（02）92170600formoredetails.
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了Powerhouse提供多种有趣的假日休闲活动，内容涉及休闲的内容，时间，地点，联系方式，价格以及优惠条件。
1．WhencanyouwatchtheChinesedrumdance?
A．OnJuly8. B．OnJuly3.
C．OnJuly6.D．OnJuly2.
D [细节理解题。
根据ChineseFolkDancing部分可以找到Dancesinclude:
theGoldenandtheChinesedrumdance.可知，中国民间舞蹈包括金舞和鼓舞；该段谈及参与时间Sunday29JuneandWednesday2July，故7月2日可以看中国鼓舞。
故选D。
]
2．Tolearnthemagictricks，youcangoto．
A．ClubMedCircusSchool
B．Children'sArtsTheatre
C．KidsActivity
D．ChineseYouthLeague
A [细节理解题。
根据ClubMedCircusSchool部分我们可以找到Learncircusskills，includingthetrapeze，trampliningandmagic.，故在这儿可以学到马术技巧，包括空中飞人、蹦床和魔术。
故选A。
]
3．WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoenjoyfreevisitstotheMuseum?
A．Calling（02）92170600.
B．Comingfortheholidayfun.
C．Gainingfamilymembership.
D．Payingpowerline$50.00ayear.
C [细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段EnjoyunlimitedfreevisitsandmanyotherbenefitsbybecomingaFamilymemberofthePowerhouse.可知，在成为Powerhouse的会员之后就可以免费参观博物馆了。
故选C。
]
4．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A．Topresentschedules.
B．Toattractvisitors.
C．Toreporttheperformances.
D．ToteachkidsChinesearts.
B [主旨大意题。
文章提供了powerhouse假日休闲的内容，时间，地点，联系方式，价格以及优惠条件等，目的是给游客详细的信息，进而吸引更多的游客。
故选B。
]
B
（2017·四川遂宁高二下期末）Formanyreasons，Ididn'tchoosetogotouniversitylikemostofmyfamilymembers，schoolmatesandevenbestfriends.Ican'tsaythatIdidn'thavemomentsofdoubtaboutmydecision.Asthelasttermofschoolwascomingtoaclose，IbegantofeelveryanxiousaboutthechoiceImadetobedifferentandstartanapprenticeship（学徒）．
AlthoughmyAlevelresultsdaywastheonethatIfeltextremelyproudof，Iknewthatthegeneralfeelingfrommostofmyteacherswasdisappointment.Icompletedmyapplication，didaseriesofabilitytestsandinterviews，andatlastninemonthslater—IbegananapprenticeshipwithSellafieldLtd.
AssoonasIstarted，IknewstraightawaythatImadetherightdecision.FromthepeopleImet，totheonthejobtrainingthatIwasexperiencing，IbegantofeelarealsenseofpurposeandcouldseeasuccessfulcareerinanindustrythatIfoundsointerestingandchallenging，pavingthewayinfrontofme.IneverthoughtwhenIwasinsixthgradethatIwouldbeworkinginthenuclearindustry，butnowIcan'timagineworkinganywhereelse.
Sincefinishingmyapprenticeshipovertwoyearsago，I'vehadcountlessopportunitiestodevelopmyselfbothacademicallyandpersonally.I'veboughtmyfirsthome;IwaschosentobeapartoftheGovernment'sGetInGoFarapprenticeshipcampaign，andofferedanamazinganduniquesecondment（人员借调）withtheEnvironment，Health，SafetyandQualitydepartmentatSellafield.
IhavenodoubtthatwithoutmyapprenticeshipIwouldn'tbeinthepositionIamtoday，butequallyIknowthatitwasonlythebeginningforme.
Myapprenticeshipinspiredmetoexploredifferentcareerpathsinthenuclearindustry，anditgavemetheconfidencetoknowthatIcansucceedinshiftingfromonepositiontoanother.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆自己当初放弃上大学，并开始学徒生涯，感慨如果没有那段学徒生涯，就不会处于今天的地位，但同样也知道，他的学徒生涯激发了他在核工业中探索不同的职业道路，这让他有信心从一个职位转到另一个职位。
5．Howdidthewriterfeelatthecrossroadofmakingachoice?
A．Determined. B．Worried.
C．Proud.D．Regretted.
B [细节理解题。
Howdidthewriterfeelatthecrossroadofmakingachoice？
作者在十字路口做决定时会有什么想法？
根据第一段“IbegantofeelveryanxiousaboutthechoiceImadetobedifferentandstartanapprenticeship（学徒）．我开始担心自己做出的另类选择是不是正确的，即开始学徒。
”可知本题选B。
]
6．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphTwo?
A．Thewriterdidbadlyatschool.
B．Histeacherssupportedhisapprenticeship.
C．Hisapprenticeshipdidn'tcomeeasily.
D．Hisapprenticeshiplastedforninemonths.
C [推理判断题。
WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphTwo？
我们从第二段可以学到什么？
由“Iknewthatthegeneralfeelingfrommostofmyteacherswasdisappointment.但我知道我的大多数老师对我是失望的。
”可推断出一开始，作者并不顺利。
可知本题选C。
]
7．Whatcanweinferabouthisapprenticeship?
A．Itisfruitfulandrewarding.
B．Itiseasyandinteresting.
C．Itcausedhimfrequentjobchanges.
D．Itlimitedhimtotheunclearindustry.
A [推理判断题。
Whatcanweinferabouthisapprenticeship？
我们能从他的学徒生涯中推断出什么？
由最后一段内容“Myapprenticeshipinspiredmetoexploredifferentcareerpathsinthenuclearindustry，anditgavemetheconfidencetoknowthatIcansucceedinshiftingfromonepositiontoanother.我的学徒生涯激发了我在核工业中探索不同的职业道路，这让我有信心从一个职位转到另一个职位。
”可推断出本题选A。
]
C
（2017·山西怀仁八中高二下期中）Hiphoporrap（说唱）musicasitisalsocalled，startedonthestreetandintheclubsoftheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.Buttodaymanycountrieshavetheirownkindofhiphopmusic.Thiskindofmusiccomesfromreggae，discoandfunkmusic.Rappingmeansspeakingtotherhythmofthemusic，anditisanimportantpartofthemusic.Peopleraptoexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheirlivesandproblems.
Rappinginclass.
Wouldyouliketorapinclass?
Wellactually，hippopmusicisplayedinmorethan10，000schoolsintheUSA.Why?
Thereisanewschoolprogramcalled“Flocabulary”inwhichteachersusetextsandhiphopCDstohelpteachdifferentschoolsubjects.Thewordsofthesongsarejustwhatstudentsarestudying.Thismakeslearningeasyandfun.Studentsandteachersareexcitedaboutthepositiveresultsithashadonexammarks.Oneteachersaid，“I'veusedhiphopsongsinclass，andIhaveneverseenmystudentssocrazyabouthistory!
Youcan'timaginehowwelltheyimaginehowwelltheyrememberwhatIteach!
Weeventrytowriteourownsongs.”
WhoseideawasFlocabulary?
BlakeHarrison，ahighschoolstudent，wasthefirstpersontocomeupwiththeideaofFlocabulary.Theword“Flocabulary”comesfromtheword“flow”and“vocabulary”.“Flow”isarapwordfor“style”，orthewayarappersaysthewordsofasong.“Vocabulary”meansthewordsyouhavetolearninalanguage.Howdidhegettheidea?
Well，herealizedhecouldrememberthewordsofahiphopsongveryeasily.So，whynotmakelessonsintosongs?
TodaytogetherwithAlexRappaport，asongwriter，Blakeproduceshiphopsongsformaths，scienceandliterature（文学）．Theyarenowusedinschoolswithgreatsuccess.
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了嘻哈音乐诞生的年代，嘻哈音乐在美国10000多所学校演奏，并产生了很好的效果。
今天一位歌曲作家创造了许多嘻哈音乐，并且成功的运用在学校教学中。
8．RapmusicstartedinNewYorkcity.
A．inthe1970s B．Inahighschool
C．inthe19thcenturyD．Inamusicclass
A [细节理解题。
根据文章第一段Hiphoporrap（说唱）musicasitisalsocalled，startedonthestreetandintheclubsoftheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.可知20世纪70年代说唱音乐开始在纽约市的街道和酒吧出现，可以推断出选A。
]
9．Fromthepassage，wecanlearn“Flocabulary”isaprogramto．
A．Writerapmusic
B．Singasongbytalking
C．Rememberthewordsofasong
D．helpteachsomeschoolsubjects
D [推理判断题。
根据文章第二段Thereisanewschoolprogramcalled“Flocabulary”inwhichteachersusetextsandhiphopCDstohelpteachdifferentschoolsubjects.可知Flocabulary是学校的一个新的项目，教师们用教材和说唱CD来教授不同的学校课程，可以推断出选D。
]
10．Theunderlinedword“positive”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans．
A．badB．good
C．finalD．direct
B [词义猜测题。
根据文章第二段“Studentsandteachersareexcitedaboutthepositiveresultsithashadonexammarks”．该词所在句子的句意：
学生和老师对它已经对考试产生的效果感到兴奋。
可推知是产生的好的效果。
可以推断出选B。
]
11．BlakeHarrisonhasproducedhiphopsongsforschoolsubjectEXCEPT．
A．mathsB．science
C．historyD．literature
C [细节理解题。
根据文章第三段由asongwriter，Blakeproduceshiphopsongsformaths，scienceandliterature（文学）．Theyarenowusedinschoolswithgreatsuccess.可知没有把说唱歌曲用在历史学科上，可以推断出选C。
]
D
Afteryearsoftryingtobalanceworkwithmotherhood，KarlSmithlefthercorporate（公司的）jobbehindtostartherownbusiness.
It'sbeenoveradecadesincethismomentrepreneur（企业家）beganmakingcakesoutofherfamily'skitchen.Duringthattime，shehasmanagedtogrowMagicalMoments&ElitePartyRentalsi
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