中考选词填空历年中考题.docx

中考选词填空历年中考题.docx

《中考选词填空历年中考题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考选词填空历年中考题.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考选词填空历年中考题

　　考点三、选词填空

　　（2010.江苏省盐城市B用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次）计10分）

　　although,call,first,goriding,indifferentshapes,inside,real,relax,town,watch

　　I'vejustgobackfrommyholiday!

It'sthe_71_holidaythatmyfamilyhavetakeninthesetwoyears,sowewere_72_excited.Mydad'ssisterlivesinGuilin,sowestayedwithherfortwodaysandthenwewenttoYangshuoforaweek.Yangshuoissuchanattractivelittle_73_andthere'ssomuchtodo!

　　Firstwehiredbicyclesand_74_intothecountrysidetoaplace_75_MoonHill.Whenwegotthere,wehikedallthewaytothetopandtheviewswerebeautiful.ThelandscapearoundYangshuoisamazing.Themountainsstand_76_andreachforthesky.ThateveningwewentoutonaboatontheLiRiverto_77_thefishermenusingbirdstocatchfish.Thosebirdsaresowelltrained!

　　Themostexcitingthingwedidinthenextfewdayswastogocaving.Therewasariverinthecavesowecouldhearthesoundofrunningwater_78_wecouldn'talwaysseeit.Deep_79_thecaveitwassodarkthatIcouldn'tevenseemyhandinfrontofmyface!

Totellthetruth,Ifeltquite_80_whenIwasintheopenairagain!

　　【答案】71-80firstreallytownwentridingcalledindifferentshapeswatchalthoughinsiderelaxed

　　（2010江苏省南京市C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填在答题卡标号为57－61的相应位置上。

　　A:

Hi,Tony!

Wherewereyouyesterdayevening?

　　B:

Iwasathome.Iwasdoingmyhomework.

　　A:

Icalledyoudozensoftimesbutnoone_57_.

　　B:

Ididn'thearthephone.Oh,myfatherwaswatchingTYallevening.Whydidyoucall?

　　A:

Iwantedtotalktoyouaboutsomething.IwasreadinganEnglishbook.

　　B:

Wereyoureadingastory?

　　A:

Yes.It'saboutagirlcalledAliceand_58_strangeanimalsandpeople.Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver.Thenawhilerabbitranpasther.Itwasveryoutofbreachanditwas_59_awatch.

　　B:

Ah,Iknow!

WasthereaKingandaQueen?

　　A:

Yes,theQueenwasplayinginthegardenandtheKingwassittingonthegrass.

　　B:

Andacat?

　　A:

Yes,itwassittinginatreeanditwas_60_.

　　B:

AndwasthereaMadHatter,aMarchHareandamouse?

　　A:

Yes,theywerehavingateaparty.Doyouknowthebook?

　　B:

Yes,Ido.It'savery_61_story:

Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland,EveryboyandgirlinBritainhasreadit:

Therabbitwasrunningbecauseitwaslate.ThenAlicefelldowntherabbithole…andwentintotheirstrangeworld!

　　【答案】57answered58allkindsof59lookingat60smiling61famous

　　（2010.浙江省衢州市五、词汇运用B．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

计5分）

　　travel,wonderful,below,minute,rise

　　66.Nighttemperatureusuallyfalls_____zeroinwinterhere.

　　67.Takethebus,andyouwillgettotheuniversityinfive______.

　　68.Allofthechildrenhada_____schooltriptothemountain.

　　69.Iheerdthe______newsthattherewasanaccideidonwallstreetthismorning.

　　70.Theriver_______againaftenthestormyesterday.

　　【答案】66below67minutes68wonderful69traveling70rose

　　（2010·湖北省武汉市，五，10）先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使文在逻辑上正确。

（提示：

选项中有一个是多余的。

）

　　habit/result/talkto/getover/sorry/mad

　　I'dliketotellyouastoryaboutmybestfriendJane.Lastweekinschoolwehadabigfight,andshedidn't（71）me.Itallstartedwhensheaskedmeifshecouldcopymyhomework.Iaskedherwhyshewantedtodothat,andshesaidthatshehadforgottentodohers.IsaidIdidn'tthinkitwasagoodidea.Isaiditwouldstartabad（72）andsheshoulddoherownwork.Shegotreally（73）atmeandsaidshedidn'twanttobemybestfriendanymore.IsaidthatwasOKandthatIwassureshewould（74）it.Andshedid.Yesterdayshetoldmeshewas（75）.Shesaiditwasmuchbetterifshedidherownwork.

　　【答案】71.talkto72.habit73.mad74.getover75.sorry

　　（2010·福建省晋江市，四，5）（C）综合填空：

根据短文大意选择方框内的单词并用其正确形式填入空白处,使补后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整.（5分）

　　walkwaywithoutpreventeasy

　　Treesareusefulinthreeimportant96.Themostimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithfood,woodandotherproducts.Treesprovidefoodnotonlyforman,butalsoforanimals.97trees,manyanimalscouldnotliveontheearth.It'snot98formantoliveontheearth,either.

　　Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade（树荫）.Onahotsummerday,peopleareeagertohavearestundertheshadeofatreeafter99alongway.Youcanimaginehowimportanttheshadeofatreeistomanandanimals.

　　Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelpto100droughtsandflood.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasn'trealizedit.Hehascuttreesdowninlargenumbers.Intheend,hefindsthathehaslostthebestfriendshehad.

　　【答案】96.ways97Without98.easy99.walking100.prevent

　　（2010·吉林省通化市，VII，5）选择括号内合适的词，并用其适当形式填空

　　（crowd,nine,beside,pick,knife）

　　31.We'reinthe_________gradenow.AndwewillhaveaveryimportantexaminJune.

　　32.InBritainpeoplenotonlyuse__________tocutthings,butalsousethemtohavemeals.

　　33.-Bob,haveyou_________upyourthingsonthefloor?

　　--Notyet,Mum.Iamstillbusywithmyhomework.

　　34.Onweekends,thesupermarketsareusually________withpeople.

　　35.-Excuseme,wouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomeshampoo?

　　--Sure._________thepostoffice,there'sasmallsupermarket.

　　【答案】31.ninth32.knives33.picked34.crowed35.Beside

　　（2010·浙江省湖州市，六，3）A选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。

每词限用一次

　　（luckily,environment,realize,angry,believe,hobbies）

　　61.Itstartedtorainduringthetrip.__________,Ibroughtmyumbrella.

　　62.Marystayedouttoolatelastnight.Thatmadehermothervery_________.

　　63.Weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthe__________.

　　64.Canyou___________it?

IwenttoDisneylandandmetJackieChan!

　　65.Her____________aredancing,collectingstampsandplayingthepiano.

　　66.Today,moreandmorepeoplebeginto_____________theimportanceofsavingwater.

　　【答案】61.Luckily62.angry63.environment64.believe65.hobbies66.realize

　　（2010·江苏省扬州市，四，5）

　　51.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadegreatcontributionstothe______oftheworld'shighspeedrailway.（develop）

　　52.It's_______possiblethatrobotteacherswillbepopularinschoolssomeday.（true）

　　53.Simonissucha_______personthatnoonebelieveshim.（honest）

　　54.Thisisthe_______andthinnestofallthee-booksintheworld.（light）.

　　55.Ourplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedand________.（pollute）

　　【答案】51.development52.truly53.dishonest54.lightest55.polluted

　　（2010四川省成都市三、短文填空。

每小题1分，计10分）

　　（cook,dark,finish,high,lead,light,luck,map,sign,sure,surprise,worry）

　　Itwasalreadylatewhenwestartedforthenexttown,whichaccordingtothe_1_wasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthehill.Therewefelt_2_thatwewouldfindabedforthenight.Soon_3_fellafterweleftthevillage,but_4_,wemetnooneaswedrovefastalongthenarrowroadthat_5_tothehill.Asourcarclimbed_6_,itbecamecolderandtherainbegantofall,makingitdifficulttoseetheroad.

　　Afterwehadtravelledforabouttwentymiles,therewasstillno_7_ofthetownwhichwasmarkedonthemap,wewerebeginningtoget_8_.Then,thecarsuddenlystopped.Aquickexaminationshowedthatwehadusedupthegas.Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedicededtospendthenightinthecar.

　　Ourmealwassoon_9_,andthenItriedtogotosleepatonce,butJohn,whowasapoorsleeper,gotoutofthecarafterafewminutesandwentforawalkupthehill.Soonhefound,inthevalleybellow,the_10_ofthetownwewerelookingfor.Weatoncepushedthecartothetopofthehill.Inlessthanaquarterofanhour,wewereinthetown.

　　【答案】1.map2.lucky3.darkness4.surely5.leading6.higher7.sigh8.worried9.cooked10.lights

　　（2010·山东省聊城市，四，10）

　　阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的单词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处。

（每空一词）

　　（exercisebiggetwhenchildsize

　　insidecleararriveoutsidewhatmake）

　　Dogsareverygoodpets.Theyareveryfriendlytopeopleandverybeautiful,too.Mostdogsgetonwellwith_6_andtheirparents.Othersaregoodwatchdogsbecausetheycryloudlywhenastrangeperson_7_

　　Whenyoubuyadog,animportantthingtothinkaboutisits_8_--buyasmalldogifyourhomeissmallanda_9_oneifyourislarger.Manypeopledon'tknow-10_tofeedtheirdogs.Dogseatalmostanything!

Theylikemeat,riceandlotsofotherthings.Youcanbuylotsoffoodwhichis_11_fordogsinshops.Don'tletyourdogeattoomuch.Alwaysleavesome_12_waterforyourdog.Itcan_13_thirstyveryquickly,especiallyinsummer.

　　Rememberthatdogsneed_14_.Youshouldtakeitforawalkeveryday.Don'tkeepyourdog_15_allday.

　　【答案】6.children7.arrives8.size9.bigger10.what11.made12.clear13.get14.exercise15.inside

　　（2010·湖北省十堰市，VIII，10）阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每个单词限用一次。

　　（important,disabled;cheer;like;specially;send;deaf;pleasure;show;because）

　　DearMissHu,

　　I'dliketothankyoufor_81_moneyto"AnimalHelpers",anorganizationsetuptohelp_82_people.Forsureyouhavehelpedmakeitpossibleformetohave"Lucky",whohasfilledmylifewith_83_.

　　"Lucky"isa_84_traineddogforthedisabled.Itisagoodnameforhim_85_Ifeelveryluckytohavehim.Beingblind,_86_,unabletousemyhandseasilyarethechallengesIface."Lucky"helpsmeopenandshutthedoors,carrythingsandevenanswerthetelephone.He_87_meupalot.

　　I'llsendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,andIcould_88_youhowhehelpsmetoooneday.AndIthankyouagainforsurpporting"AnimalHelpers".Itis_89_thatthisorganizationdoesnotrunoutofmoney.Yourdonationisgreatlyappreciatedandthemoneyiswellusedtohelpdisabledpeople_90_me.

　　Bestwishes,

　　LizSmith