届高考英语保温复习题9.docx
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届高考英语保温复习题9
2013届高考英语保温复习题9
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingtherain.I__1__anewspaperandsomechocolateand__2__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__3__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,__4__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.
WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5__inthenextseat.__6__wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,and__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!
Naturally,Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany__8__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein__9__.Thenhetooka__10__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.
Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__11__up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething__12__withthatwoman!
”Everyonelookedatme,__13__Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad__14__amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__15__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!
1.A.stoleB.boughtC.soldD.wrote
2.A.wentB.satC.seatedD.looked
3.A.sitB.seatC.lieD.laugh
4.A.pushedB.tookC.putD.pulled
5.A.jumpingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping
6.A.HeB.ItC.WhoD.What
7.A.cutB.washedC.coveredD.colored
8.A.coffeeB.troubleC.chocolateD.matter
9.A.carelessnessB.angerC.surpriseD.happiness
10.A.firstB.secondC.veryD.last
11.A.stoodB.tookC.criedD.looked
12.A.strangeB.wrongC.OKD.funny
13.A.andB.butC.soD.while
14.A.speltB.correctedC.madeD.found
15.A.finishB.leaveC.jumpD.shop
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
RecentlyIfailedanexam.16._________,afterIcameoutofmyteacher'soffice,Itold17._________:
"Smile!
It'snotsoserious."
Ismiledabigsmileanditworkedalittle,really.
Everyonegetsfrustratedsometimes.Iusedtobealwaysinfluencedby18._________(press)andIwasofteninlowspirits.ButonedayIcameacrossasentenceintheBible:
“Donotbeanxiousabouttomorrow,fortomorrowwillbeanxiousforitself.Lettheday'sowntroublebesufficientfortheday."Itsuddenlystruckme:
"19._________(worry)aboutaproblemdoesn'thelp.Whynotjustgiveabigsmileandfaceuptothetrouble?
"
NoweverytimeIwanttocry,Iremindmyselfthat20._________(laugh)isbetterthantearsandanger.I21._________(convince)thatthere'ssomething22._________(magic)aboutasmile.Asmilehelpsmerecoverconfidenceandgivesme23._________couragetomoveon.
Remember,wheneveryou'refaced24._________asetback,wheneveryou'vebeentreatedunfairly,allittakesisdeterminationandyoucanfeelhappyagain.Smileatlife,and25._________willshineonyou.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
DanielDefoe(about1660—1731)wasanimportantnovelistintheEnglishliterature(文学).Whenhewasyoung,heservedasasoldierandhadbeentoSpain,Italy,FranceandGermany.Atthesametime,hewentinforpolitics.Hecaredmuchaboutthedevelopmentofcapitalism(资本主义).Hehadwrittenalotofarticlesagainstitandhewasputintoprisontwiceforthat.Itwasnotuntilthathewasnearlysixtythathebegantowritethefamousnovel“RobinsonCrusoe”,whichwaspublishedinMay,1709.Itspreadsorapidlythatthestorywasknowntoeveryhouseholdverysoon.
“RobinsonCrusoe”canbedividedintothreeparts.ThefirstpartisaboutCrusoe’sthreevoyages,thesecondpartabouthishunting,hidingincavesfarmingandhishardstrugglesagainstnatureonasmallisland,thethirdaboutthethingswhichhappenedafterhisreturnfromtheisland.Thesecondpartisthebodyofthenovel,inwhichRobinson’scharactersareclearlyshown.Defoewrotehisnovelinasimplestyleandhislanguageiseasytounderstand.HisnovelwritingsetamilestoneofthemodernEnglishnovel.Inhislaterpartoflife,Hewasinpoorhealthandlivedverypoorly.HediedonApril24,1731.
26.DenielDefoewas_______andthewriterof_______.
A.anEnglishman,“ATaleofTwoCities”
B.anAmerican,“AMillionPoundNote”
C.aFrench,“TheLostNecklace”
D.anEnglish,“RobinsonCrusoe”
27.HowoldwashewhenhebegantowritehisfamousnovelRobinsonCrusoe?
A.Hewasinhissixties.B.Hewasinhisfifties.
C.Hewasover60.D.Hewassixty.
28.RobinsonCrusoecanbedividedinto______partsandthefirstisabout_______.
A.three,hisjourneysbyseaB.three,hischaracters
C.two,hislonelylifeD.four,hisfame
29.“Everyhousehold”inthispassagemeans________.
A.allmembersofafamilyB.allpeople
C.everybuildingD.personslivinginthesamehouse
30.WhatwasDefoe’scontribution(贡献)totheEnglishliterature?
A.Hewroteaveryinterestingstory.
B.Hemadepeoplehappywhilereadinghisstory.
C.HesetamilestoneofthemodernEnglishnovel.
D.Hewasactiveinpoliticsandwasagainstcapitalism.
B
Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.
ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuanxiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,walnuts(核桃),sesame(芝麻),osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末儿),vegetablesoramixture.
ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedough(生面团)ofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.
ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.
31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.
B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.
C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.
D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.
32.ThewayofmakingYuanxiaovariesbetween_________China.
A.northernandsouthernB.easternandwestern
C.southeasternandnortheasternD.southwesternandnorthwestern
33.ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.
①makeaholeandinsertthefilling②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands
③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs④closethehole
⑤preparesomericeflour
A.⑤③②①④B.③⑤①②④
C.③①④②⑤D.⑤③①④②
34.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheLanternFestival
B.TheingredientsofYuanxiao
C.ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.
D.China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.
35.WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?
A.Becauseit’satradition.
B.Becauseit’satastyfood.
C.Becauseweloveourcountry.
D.Becauseit’spromotedbybotholdandnewstores.
C
ThisisatruestorythathappenedinJapan.Inordertorenovatethehouse,aJapanesetoreopenthewalls.Japanesehousesnormallyhaveahollowspacebetweenthewoodenwalls.Whentearingdownthewalls,hefoundthattherewasalizard(蜥蜴)stucktherebecauseanailfromoutsidewashammeredintooneofitsfeet.Hesawthis,feelingpityandcurious.Whenhecheckedthenail,hefounditwasnailed10yearsagowhenthehousewasfirstbuilt.
Whathappened?
Thelizardhadsurvivedinsuchapositionfor10years!
Ithasbeeninadarkwallpartition(夹层)for10yearswithoutmoving!
Thenhewonderedhowthislizardsurvivedfor10yearswithoutmovingasinglestep—sinceitsfootwasnailed!
Sohestoppedhisworkandobservedthelizard:
whathasitbeendoing?
whatandhowhasitbeeneating?
Later,hedidn’tknowfromwhereanotherlizardappeared,withfoodinitsmouth.Ahh!
Hewasastonishedandtoucheddeeply.Thefreelizardhadbeenfeedingthestuckoneforthepast10years…
Suchlove,abeautifullove!
Suchlovehappenedwiththistinycreature…Whatcanlovedo?
Itcandowonders!
Justthinkaboutit:
onelizardhadbeenfeedingtheotheroneuntiringlyfor10longyears,withoutgivinguphopeonitspartner.Ifasmallcreaturelikealizardcanlovelikethis…justimaginehowwecanloveifwetry.
36.Theunderlinedword”renovate”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto____.
A.teardownB.tearopenC.paintD.repair
37.HowdidtheJapanesefeelwhense