Unit 8单元测试题word文档.docx

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Unit8单元测试题word文档

Unit8单元测试题

死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。

但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。

其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。

相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。

Writtentestpart(共95分)

家庭是幼儿语言活动的重要环境,为了与家长配合做好幼儿阅读训练工作,孩子一入园就召开家长会,给家长提出早期抓好幼儿阅读的要求。

我把幼儿在园里的阅读活动及阅读情况及时传递给家长,要求孩子回家向家长朗诵儿歌,表演故事。

我和家长共同配合,一道训练,幼儿的阅读能力提高很快。

Ⅴ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)

我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。

为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?

吕叔湘先生早在1978年就尖锐地提出:

“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,……十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!

”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。

特别是写议论文,初中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:

提出问题――分析问题――解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。

知道“是这样”,就是讲不出“为什么”。

根本原因还是无“米”下“锅”。

于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。

所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。

要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米”。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

这个工作可让学生分组负责收集整理,登在小黑板上,每周一换。

要求学生抽空抄录并且阅读成诵。

其目的在于扩大学生的知识面,引导学生关注社会,热爱生活,所以内容要尽量广泛一些,可以分为人生、价值、理想、学习、成长、责任、友谊、爱心、探索、环保等多方面。

如此下去,除假期外,一年便可以积累40多则材料。

如果学生的脑海里有了众多的鲜活生动的材料,写起文章来还用乱翻参考书吗?

()21.Dale,canyouhelpmepoursomewater_______thecup?

死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。

但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。

其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。

相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。

A.withB.atC.onD.into

()22.Howbeautifultheplaceis!

Ireallywanttostayherefor_______days.

A.twoanotherB.twootherC.anothertwoD.moretwo

()23.Thelittlegirlwantedtobuya_______forlunch,buthermotherdidn’tagree.

A.popcornB.sandwichC.gravyD.corn

()24.Weallknowthatit’s_______inChinatoeatdumplingsduringtheSpringFestival.

A.seriousB.personalC.traditionalD.famous

()25.Thenewrestaurant_______peoplemanykindsofdeliciousfoods.Whynotgothere?

A.cooksB.servesC.sharesD.orders

()26.Theschoolhadanactivityto_______Mother’sDay—eachchilddrewapictureofhisorherownmother.

A.describeB.celebrateC.questionD.discuss

()27.Don’tforget_______agiftforyourcousin.Tomorrowishisbirthday.

A.tobuyB.buyC.tosellD.sell

()28.Aftertwoyearsofowningthehorse,he_______solditfor$90.

A.almostB.finallyC.stillD.even

()29.Please_______thelight,Lisa.Ican’tseeanythingintheroom.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup

()30.—Mary,getup!

It’stime_______school.

—Mom,it’sSundaytoday.Wehavenoclasses.

A.gotoB.togotoC.leaveD.toleave

()31.Iwanttousethemeattomakemeatballs.Canyouhelpme_______?

A.cutitupB.cutupitC.putitupD.putupit

()32.Theblenderisdirty._______itwithyoursisterthisafternoon.

A.CleaningB.CleanC.TocleanD.Cleaned

()33.—_______coffeewouldyouliketodrink?

—Onlytwocups.

A.WhatB.WhatkindofC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

()34.—Iwanttomakeatomatomilkshake.WhatdoIneed?

—Youneed_______tomatoesand_______yogurt.

A.two;someB.two;manyC.little;manyD.little;some

()35.—Well,_______;youdidagoodjob.Youcangohome.

—Bye,Mr.Liu.

A.that’sOKB.that’sitC.it’snothingD.it’sallright

Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分,10分)

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Mymomanddadaregreatcooks.I36whenIwasaboutsix,allthekidsinmyneighborhoodwantedhamburgersandchips,37somedidn’thavemoneytobuythem.Somyfathertriedtomakesomeontheweekendand38thekidstoeatatmyhomeforfree.Thekidswerevery39.Also,ithelpedmybrotherandmemakelotsoffriends.

Eatingtogetherisanenjoyablefamilyactivity,andthat’soneofthe40Ienjoybeinghome.Weusedto(曾经)gotomygrandmother’shouseonSundays.Shewasalsogoodatcooking,sowecouldalwayshavedeliciousfood.SometimesI41hertocook,andshetaughtmelotsofthings.

42,mygrandmotherdiedafewyearsago.NowIgotomyparents’houseonSundays.Afterabusyweek,itisreallyagood43torelax.Westillsitaroundatable,eatandtalktogether.SometimesIcookfor44,andtheylikemydishestoo.

Ithinkmyhappyfamilygivesmea45memory(回忆).IeatwhatIlikeandIfeelgoodaboutit.

()36.A.thinkB.decideC.rememberD.agree

()37.A.andB.orC.soD.but

()38.A.askedB.promisedC.movedD.needed

()39.A.busyB.boredC.happyD.scared

()40.A.reasonsB.rulesC.factsD.habits

()41.A.choseB.helpedC.sentD.showed

()42.A.SadlyB.SurprisinglyC.ClearlyD.Importantly

()43.A.roleB.wayC.resultD.answer

()44.A.himB.herC.youD.them

()45.A.shortB.usefulC.simpleD.beautiful

Ⅶ.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)

根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A:

Hi,Ben.Let’sbake(烘烤)somecookies!

B:

OK.Butyouneedtoteachme,Linda.

A:

(46)______

B:

Whatdowedofirst?

A:

First,wereadtherecipe(食谱).Thenwewillknowwhatweneed.

(inthekitchen)

B:

Linda,wehavealltheingredients(原料)forourcookies.

A:

(47)______

B:

Icanmixthemwiththisspoon,right?

A:

Yes.Nowtakealittledoughandmakeitintoaball.

B:

Likethis?

A:

Yes.(48)______Thenweneedtowaitforhalfanhour.

(halfanhourlater)

A:

(49)______

B:

Ican’twaittoeatthem.

A:

Becareful!

(50)______

B:

OK.Wow,howdelicious!

A.Noproblem.

B.They’retoohot!

C.You’rewelcome!

D.OurcookiesareOK.

E.I’mgoingtoacookingschoolnextyear.

F.Whenyoufinish,putthecookiesintotheoven!

G.Nowwemixeverythingtogethertomakedough(生面团).

Ⅷ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A

Tui:

Hi,Andrew.Isn’tthesnowgreat?

Andrew:

Yes.Newsnowmakeseverythingwhiteandverybeautiful.

Jane:

Snowisniceatthestart,butwhenitmelts(融化),itbecomesdirtywater.

Tui:

Maybe,butthisismyfirsttimetoseesnow.It’sgreat.

Jane:

Don’tyouhavesnowinThailand?

Tui:

No,never.It’stoohotthere.

Kate:

Wow,it’sspecial.ItoftensnowshereinAmerica.

Andrew:

Sothismustbefunforyou.

Tui:

Yes,veryfun.Ibegantowatchthesnowfallwhenitstartedyesterdayafternoon.Ievenwentoutsidetoplayforabouthalfanhour.

Jane:

Thismorningthesnowstopped.Nowtheskyisclearandthesunisshiningonthenewsnow.Thatisgoodtosee,too.

Tui:

Howlongwillthesnowlast(持续)beforeitmelts?

Andrew:

Iftheweatherstayscold,thesnowcanbehereforsomedaysoraweek.

Tui:

Great.Iwanttoplayinitasmuchaspossible.Doyouwanttogooutsidewithme?

Jane:

Sure,Icandothat.

Andrew:

Yes,that’llbesomethinggoodtodo.

Kate:

Let’sgo!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()51.WheredoesTuicomefrom?

A.Russia.

B.Japan.

C.America.

D.Thailand.

()52.WhenTuisawitsnow,hefelt______.

A.relaxed

B.excited

C.bored

D.worried

()53.Whendidthesnowbegin?

A.Yesterdaymorning.

B.Yesterdayafternoon.

C.Thismorning.

D.Thisafternoon.

()54.Howistheweathernow?

A.Snowy.

B.Windy.

C.Cloudy.

D.Sunny.

()55.Whatwillthechildrendonext?

A.Gotoschool.

B.Dosomeshopping.

C.Playinthesnow.

D.Takesomephotos.

B

“Iamsohappy!

”saidGorilla.“TheGreatKingApeiscomingfordinner!

Chimpwashappy,too,andhejumpedupanddownonthesofa.

“IwillcookagreatmealfortheGreatKingApe!

”saidGorilla.

“Iwillcook,too!

”saidChimp.

ButGorilladidnotwantChimptocook.Hewassloppy.Heoftenmadeamess(搞得一团糟).Hewouldruin(破坏)hergreatmeal.SosheaskedChimptobuysomedrinks.

WhenChimpcamehome,heasked,“MayIcooknow?

“Westillneedbananas,”saidGorilla.“Pleasepickthebestbananasyoucanfind.Iwanttoservesliced(切片的)bananasfordessert(甜点).”

SoonChimpbroughtbackabagofbananasandputthebagonthekitchenchair.Gorillawalkedintothekitchen.Shedidnotseethebagandsatdownonthechair.“Oh,no!

Mybananas!

Theyareruined!

”Gorillastartedtocry.

“Don’tcry,Gorilla,”saidChimp.“Ihaveanideaforanicedessert.”

Chimptookoutabigbowlandaspoon.Hepeeledsomebananas,puttheminthebigbowlandmashed(捣碎)themwiththespoon.Thenheaddedsomemilk.Atlast,Chimpputthemixintoasmallbowl.

SoontheGreatKingApearrived.Heateupallthefood.“I’msofull.ThisisthebestmealIhavehad!

”hesaid.

Chimpbroughtoutthedessert.TheGreatKingApetriedit.“Delicious!

”hesaid.“Youarebothsuchwonderfulhosts!

“Thankyou,”saidGorilla.ShesmiledatChimp.“Chimpisawonderfulcook,”shethought.

()56.WhatdidGorillawanttodofortheGreatKingApe?

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

A.Toteachhimhowtocook.

B.Tocookagreatmealforhim.

C.Togivehimthebestbananas.

D.Toshowhimaroundherhouse.

()57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sloppy”meaninChinese?

A.挑剔的

B.可靠的

C.马虎的

D.坚强的

()58.Whathappenedtothebananas?

A.Chimpslicedthem.

B.Gorillasatonthem.

C.Gorillamashedthem.

D.Chimpmadethemdirty.

()59.WhatcanweknowabouttheGreatKingApe?

A.Hearrivedlate.

B.Heoftenmadeamess.

C.Heatealotfordinner.

D.Hetookthedessertaway.

()60.WhatmightGorillawanttosaytoChimpattheendofthestory?

A.Seeyou.

B.Welldone.

C.Don’tworry.

D.You’rewelcome.

Ⅸ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)

根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。

temperature,add,plate,cover,autumn

61.In_______theweatherisbecomingcoolerandcooler.

62.Heiswashingthose_______.Theyaredirty.

63.The_______ofthewaterisjustrightfortakingashower.

64.Mymother_______somewatertothesoupjustnow.

65.Sheoften_______thetablewithatablecloth(桌布)tokeepitclean.

B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。

66.Hisfatherisagreat_______(travel)andhespendsmostofhistimetraveling.

67.Mary,Iwanttoputsome_______(sugar)inthetea.

68.Wecanseemany_______(machine)helpfarmersworkonthebigfarm.

69.Look!

Theboyis_______(fill)thecupwithsomedirty

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